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US6895124B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image processing apparatus

Assignee: Japan Broadcasting Corp
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Filing: 2000-10-20
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Granted: 2005-05-17
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Expires: 2020-10-20
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Abstract

Abstract In this invention, for example, in order to realize conversion to “smooth skin” and “wrinkle enhancement” with a natural look while preserving the grain and texture of the skin, a specific amplitude band variation component separation type digital filter (β-filter), which comprises a specific amplitude band variation component calculation section 4 , is newly provided. Further, the calculation section 4 selectively separates only a specific amplitude band variation component U (m, n) from an input image signal X (m, n) applied to the filter. An image signal y (m, n), which is provided by subtracting the component from the input image signal (conversion to “smooth skin”) or by adding the component to the input image signal (“wrinkle enhancement”), is outputted in response to an external correction instruction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenji Kira
  • 👤 Lee Chien Hui
  • 👤 Teruyoshi Numata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:49
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T5/00; G06T5/73; G06T5/75; G06T5/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
An extended ε-filter image processing apparatus, comprising: an input section for receiving an input image; a calculation section for calculating a small-amplitude variation component of the input image; a signal processing section for adding the small-amplitude variation component calculated by the calculation section to the input image to provide a wrinkle enhanced image, and for subtracting the small-amplitude variation component from the input image to provide a smooth skin image; and an output section for outputting at least one of the wrinkle enhanced image and the smooth skin image according to an instruction from a correction instruction section.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
An extended ε-filter image processing apparatus, comprising: an input section for receiving an input image; a calculation section for calculating a small-amplitude variation component of the input image; a signal processing section for adding the small-amplitude variation component calculated by the calculation section to the input image to provide a wrinkle enhanced image, and for subtracting the small-amplitude variation component from the input image to provide a smooth skin image; and an output section for outputting at least one of the wrinkle enhanced image and the smooth skin image according to an instruction from a correction instruction section.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 148 words
The extended ε-filter image processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the calculation section calculates the small-amplitude variation component of the input image according to the equation ∑ i ⁢ ⁢ ∑ j ⁢ a i , j · F ⁡ ( x ⁡ ( m , n ) - x ⁡ ( m + i , n + j ) ) , wherein y ⁡ ( m , n ) = x ⁡ ( m , n ) - ∑ i ⁢ ⁢ ∑ j ⁢ a i , j · F ⁡ ( x ⁡ ( m , n ) - x ⁡ ( m + i , n + j ) ) , y(m,n) is the output image; x(m,n) is the input image; a i,j is a weight coefficient; and F (x) is a nonlinear function, in which F(x)=0 when |x|>ε o .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 168 words
An image processing apparatus comprising primary and secondary ε-filter blocks and an addition section, the primary ε-filter block comprising: an input section for receiving an input image; a calculation section for calculating a small-amplitude variation component of the input image by a first ε value εh; a subtracting section for subtracting the small-amplitude variation component from the input image to provide a smooth skin image; and an output section for outputting the smooth skin image; the secondary ε-filter block comprising: an input section for receiving the input image; a calculation section for calculating a minute-amplitude variation component of the input image by a second ε value εL which is less than the first ε value εh; and an output section for outputting the minute-amplitude variation component; and the addition section adding the minute-amplitude variation component output from the secondary ε-filter block to the smooth skin image output from the primary ε-filter block to obtain a natural looking smooth skin image preserving a grain and texture of the skin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 168 words
An image processing apparatus comprising primary and secondary ε-filter blocks and an addition section, the primary ε-filter block comprising: an input section for receiving an input image; a calculation section for calculating a small-amplitude variation component of the input image by a first ε value εh; a subtracting section for subtracting the small-amplitude variation component from the input image to provide a smooth skin image; and an output section for outputting the smooth skin image; the secondary ε-filter block comprising: an input section for receiving the input image; a calculation section for calculating a minute-amplitude variation component of the input image by a second ε value εL which is less than the first ε value εh; and an output section for outputting the minute-amplitude variation component; and the addition section adding the minute-amplitude variation component output from the secondary ε-filter block to the smooth skin image output from the primary ε-filter block to obtain a natural looking smooth skin image preserving a grain and texture of the skin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 255 words
An image processing apparatus comprising an extended ε-filter block, an ordinary ε-filter block and a minute amplitude component adjustment section, the extended ε-filter block comprising: an input section for receiving an input image; a calculation section for calculating a small-amplitude variation component of the input image by a first ε value εh; a signal processing section for adding the small-amplitude variation component output from the calculation section to the input signal to provide a wrinkle enhanced image, and for subtracting small-amplitude variation component from the input signal to provide a smooth skin image; and an output section for outputting the wrinkle enhanced or the smooth skin image according to an instruction from a correction instruction section; the ordinary ε-filter comprising: an input section for receiving the input image; a calculation section for calculating a minute-amplitude variation component of the input image by a second ε value εL which is less than the first ε value εh; and an output section for outputting the minute-amplitude variation component; and the minute amplitude component adjustment section adding the minute-amplitude variation component output from the ordinary ε-filter to the wrinkle enhanced or the smooth skin image output from the extended ε-filter block or subtracting the minute-amplitude variation component output from the ordinary ε-filter from the wrinkle enhanced or the smooth skin image output from the extended ε-filter block, according to the correction instruction in order to obtain a natural looking smooth or wrinkle enhanced skin image with a grain and texture of a skin held in an original state.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 255 words
An image processing apparatus comprising an extended ε-filter block, an ordinary ε-filter block and a minute amplitude component adjustment section, the extended ε-filter block comprising: an input section for receiving an input image; a calculation section for calculating a small-amplitude variation component of the input image by a first ε value εh; a signal processing section for adding the small-amplitude variation component output from the calculation section to the input signal to provide a wrinkle enhanced image, and for subtracting small-amplitude variation component from the input signal to provide a smooth skin image; and an output section for outputting the wrinkle enhanced or the smooth skin image according to an instruction from a correction instruction section; the ordinary ε-filter comprising: an input section for receiving the input image; a calculation section for calculating a minute-amplitude variation component of the input image by a second ε value εL which is less than the first ε value εh; and an output section for outputting the minute-amplitude variation component; and the minute amplitude component adjustment section adding the minute-amplitude variation component output from the ordinary ε-filter to the wrinkle enhanced or the smooth skin image output from the extended ε-filter block or subtracting the minute-amplitude variation component output from the ordinary ε-filter from the wrinkle enhanced or the smooth skin image output from the extended ε-filter block, according to the correction instruction in order to obtain a natural looking smooth or wrinkle enhanced skin image with a grain and texture of a skin held in an original state.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 127 words
An image processing apparatus receiving arbitrarily two amplitude values as parameters, comprising: an input section for receiving an input signal; a calculation section for calculating selectively a variation component having an amplitude between the two amplitude values given as β h and β 1 from the input signal; a signal processing section for adding the variation component to the input signal or subtracting the variation component from the input signal, according to an instruction from a correction instruction section in order to obtain a natural looking smooth or wrinkle enhanced skin image with a grain and texture of a skin held in an original state; and an output section for outputting at least one of the smooth skin and the wrinkle enhanced image according to the instruction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 127 words
An image processing apparatus receiving arbitrarily two amplitude values as parameters, comprising: an input section for receiving an input signal; a calculation section for calculating selectively a variation component having an amplitude between the two amplitude values given as β h and β 1 from the input signal; a signal processing section for adding the variation component to the input signal or subtracting the variation component from the input signal, according to an instruction from a correction instruction section in order to obtain a natural looking smooth or wrinkle enhanced skin image with a grain and texture of a skin held in an original state; and an output section for outputting at least one of the smooth skin and the wrinkle enhanced image according to the instruction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5771318A Cited
US6480300B1 Cited
JP2000102020A Cited
JP2000105815A Cited
US6614944B1 Cited
US6665448B1 Cited
US6731821B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2008-05-16 2008-11-15 2009-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2012-05-16 2012-11-15 2013-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2016-05-16 2016-11-15 2017-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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