US6802159B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Roll-up floor tile system and the method
Assignee: Snap Lock Industries Inc
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Filing: 2002-05-31
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Granted: 2004-10-12
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Expires: 2022-05-31
Abstract
Abstract A plurality of interlocking tile pieces form a generally flat traffic-carrying surface. The tile are locked together in a manner to form a plurality of non-bendable tile joints. The tile includes a hinge or fold line along a first axis and a hinge or fold line along a second axis. The hinges allow the multi-tile traffic carrying surface to be rolled up into a hollow tube from any direction along one of the axes, beginning at any edge of the traffic carrying surface. The rolled-up floor covering is made up of a plurality of tile panels.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel Kotler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 16:07
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01C; E01C5/00; E01C5/20; E04; E04F; E04F15/00; E04F15/02; E04F15/02194; E04F15/10; E04F15/105; E01C2201/00; E01C2201/12; E04F2201/00; E04F2201/05; E04F2201/0594
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
227 words
Tile for use in forming a generally flat and multi-tile traffic-carrying surface, said tile comprising: a generally planar and square structural member having a 4d-by-4d outer dimension and having a top traffic-carrying surface and a bottom surface; said square structural member having a first edge, a second edge that is parallel to said first edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge that is parallel to said third edge; locking members located on said first, second, third and fourth edges for locking said tile to adjacent tile in a manner to form a generally non-bendable tile joint between said tile and said adjacent tile; a first set of two bend line areas formed in said tile, said two bend line areas of said first set being parallel to, and located at a distance d from, said first and second edges respectively; a second set of two bend line areas formed in said tile, said two bend line areas of said second set being parallel to, and located at a distance d from, said third and fourth edges respectively; such that a multi-tile traffic carrying surface having a plurality of said tile locked together can be rolled up, beginning at any edge of the traffic carrying surface, into a tube having an axis; said tube having tile panels of a width 2d that extend parallel to said axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
227 words
Tile for use in forming a generally flat and multi-tile traffic-carrying surface, said tile comprising: a generally planar and square structural member having a 4d-by-4d outer dimension and having a top traffic-carrying surface and a bottom surface; said square structural member having a first edge, a second edge that is parallel to said first edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge that is parallel to said third edge; locking members located on said first, second, third and fourth edges for locking said tile to adjacent tile in a manner to form a generally non-bendable tile joint between said tile and said adjacent tile; a first set of two bend line areas formed in said tile, said two bend line areas of said first set being parallel to, and located at a distance d from, said first and second edges respectively; a second set of two bend line areas formed in said tile, said two bend line areas of said second set being parallel to, and located at a distance d from, said third and fourth edges respectively; such that a multi-tile traffic carrying surface having a plurality of said tile locked together can be rolled up, beginning at any edge of the traffic carrying surface, into a tube having an axis; said tube having tile panels of a width 2d that extend parallel to said axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The tile of claim 1 wherein said top surface is generally parallel to said bottom surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The tile of claim 1 wherein said top surface includes a relatively high friction surface pattern.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
243 words
Tile for use in forming a generally flat and multi-tile traffic-carrying surface, said tile comprising: a generally planar and square structural member having a 4d-by-4d outer dimension and having a top traffic-carrying surface and a bottom surface; said square structural member having a first edge, a second edge that is parallel to said first edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge that is parallel to said third edge; locking members located on said first, second, third and fourth edges for locking said tile to adjacent tile in a manner to form a generally non-bendable tile joint between said tile and said adjacent tile; a first set of two bend line areas formed in said tile, said two bend line areas of said first set being parallel to, and located at a distance d from, said first and second edges respectively; a second set of two bend line areas formed in said tile, said two bend line areas of said second set being parallel to, and located at a distance d from, said third and fourth edges respectively; such that a multi-tile traffic carrying surface having a plurality of said tile locked together can be rolled up, beginning at any edge of the traffic carrying surface, into a tube having an axis; said tube having tile panels of a width 2d that extend parallel to said axis wherein said first and second bend line areas include bend lines formed in said top surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
243 words
Tile for use in forming a generally flat and multi-tile traffic-carrying surface, said tile comprising: a generally planar and square structural member having a 4d-by-4d outer dimension and having a top traffic-carrying surface and a bottom surface; said square structural member having a first edge, a second edge that is parallel to said first edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge that is parallel to said third edge; locking members located on said first, second, third and fourth edges for locking said tile to adjacent tile in a manner to form a generally non-bendable tile joint between said tile and said adjacent tile; a first set of two bend line areas formed in said tile, said two bend line areas of said first set being parallel to, and located at a distance d from, said first and second edges respectively; a second set of two bend line areas formed in said tile, said two bend line areas of said second set being parallel to, and located at a distance d from, said third and fourth edges respectively; such that a multi-tile traffic carrying surface having a plurality of said tile locked together can be rolled up, beginning at any edge of the traffic carrying surface, into a tube having an axis; said tube having tile panels of a width 2d that extend parallel to said axis wherein said first and second bend line areas include bend lines formed in said top surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The tile of claim 4 wherein said tile is formed of a plastic material and wherein said bend lines are embossed into said top surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
86 words
The tile of claim 4 wherein said first and second bend line areas including: stiffeners formed on said bottom surface of said tile in a manner to form a first set of two bend channels that do not include said stiffeners and that form said first set of bend line areas in said tile, and in a manner to form a second set of two bend channels that do not include said stiffeners and that form said second set of bend line areas in said tile.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The tile of claim 6 wherein said stiffeners include stiffening walls extending from said bottom surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
159 words
The tile of claim 4 including: a first side wall extending downward a given distance from said first edge of said square structural member; a second side wall extending downward said given distance from said second edge of said square structural member; a first set of two bend notches formed in said first and second side walls respectively, said two bend notches in said first and second side walls being respectively positioned to coincide with said first set of bend line areas; a third side wall extending downward said given distance from said third edge of said square structural member; a fourth side wall extending downward said given distance from said fourth edge of said square structural member; and a second set of two bend notches formed in said third and fourth side walls respectively, said two bend notches in said third and fourth side walls being respectively positioned to coincide with said second set of bend line areas.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
239 words
The tile of claim 4 including: stiffeners formed on said bottom surface of said tile in a manner to form a first set of two bend channels that do not include said stiffeners and that cooperate with said first set of bend line areas in said tile, and in a manner to form a second set of two bend channels that do not include said stiffeners and that cooperate with said second set of bend line areas in said tile; a first side wall extending downward a given distance from said first edge of said square structural member; a second side wall extending downward said given distance from said second edge of said square structural member; a first set of two bend notches formed in said first and second side walls respectively, said two bend notches in said first and second side walls being respectively positioned to coincide with said first set of bend line areas in said tile; a third side wall extending downward said given distance from said third edge of said square structural member; a fourth side wall extending downward said given distance from said fourth edge of said square structural member; and a second set of two bend notches formed in said third and fourth side walls respectively, said two bend notches in said third and fourth side walls being respectively positioned to coincide with said second set of bend line areas in said tile.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
The tile of claim 9 wherein said stiffeners include stiffening walls extending from said bottom surface of said tile.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
The tile of claim 10 wherein said tile is formed of a plastic material and wherein said bend line areas include bend lines that are embossed into said top surface of said tile.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
183 words
A method of making a generally rigid and flat floor that can be rolled up into a hollow tube for storage, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of rigid, flat, and square tile; interlocking said plurality of tile to form a generally rigid and flat floor; providing that said plurality of tile are interlocked in a manner to form a plurality of generally non-bendable tile joints; providing that each of said tile has a 4d-by-4d outer dimension; providing two bend line areas in each of each of said tile parallel to, and at a distance d from, a first tile edge and its opposite tile edge; and providing two bend line areas in each tile parallel to, and at a distance d from, a second tile edge and its opposite tile edge; such that said generally rigid and flat floor can be rolled up into a hollow tube having an axis, beginning at any edge of said flat floor; said hollow tube being made up of flat panels having a width of 2d that extend parallel to said axis of said tube.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
183 words
A method of making a generally rigid and flat floor that can be rolled up into a hollow tube for storage, comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of rigid, flat, and square tile; interlocking said plurality of tile to form a generally rigid and flat floor; providing that said plurality of tile are interlocked in a manner to form a plurality of generally non-bendable tile joints; providing that each of said tile has a 4d-by-4d outer dimension; providing two bend line areas in each of each of said tile parallel to, and at a distance d from, a first tile edge and its opposite tile edge; and providing two bend line areas in each tile parallel to, and at a distance d from, a second tile edge and its opposite tile edge; such that said generally rigid and flat floor can be rolled up into a hollow tube having an axis, beginning at any edge of said flat floor; said hollow tube being made up of flat panels having a width of 2d that extend parallel to said axis of said tube.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
202 words
Tile for use in assembling a multi-tile floor that can be rolled up into a hollow tube, said tile comprising: a unitary and rigid tile member having a 90-degree quadrilateral planar shape; said rigid tile member having a first width-edge, an opposite width-edge, and a width W; said rigid tile member having a first length-edge, an opposite length-edge, and a length L; a first bend line area formed in said rigid tile member parallel to said first width-edge and spaced from said first width-edge by a distance W/4; a second bend line area formed in said rigid tile member parallel to said opposite width-edge and spaced from said opposite width edge by a distance W/4; a third bend line area formed in said rigid tile member parallel to said first length-edge and spaced from said first length-edge by a distance L/4; a fourth bend line area formed in said rigid tile member parallel to said opposite length-edge and spaced from said opposite length-edge by the distance L/4; and tile interlocking means formed on said first width-edge, said opposite width-edge, said first length-edge and said opposite length-edge for use in forming generally non-bendable tile joint lines between adjacent tile of said multi-tile floor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
202 words
Tile for use in assembling a multi-tile floor that can be rolled up into a hollow tube, said tile comprising: a unitary and rigid tile member having a 90-degree quadrilateral planar shape; said rigid tile member having a first width-edge, an opposite width-edge, and a width W; said rigid tile member having a first length-edge, an opposite length-edge, and a length L; a first bend line area formed in said rigid tile member parallel to said first width-edge and spaced from said first width-edge by a distance W/4; a second bend line area formed in said rigid tile member parallel to said opposite width-edge and spaced from said opposite width edge by a distance W/4; a third bend line area formed in said rigid tile member parallel to said first length-edge and spaced from said first length-edge by a distance L/4; a fourth bend line area formed in said rigid tile member parallel to said opposite length-edge and spaced from said opposite length-edge by the distance L/4; and tile interlocking means formed on said first width-edge, said opposite width-edge, said first length-edge and said opposite length-edge for use in forming generally non-bendable tile joint lines between adjacent tile of said multi-tile floor.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tile of claim 13 wherein said 90-degree quadrilateral planar shape is a square.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
35 words
The tile of claim 13 wherein said rigid tile member includes a bottom surface, and tile stiffeners formed in portions of said bottom surface exclusive of said first, second, third and fourth bend line areas.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tile of claim 13 wherein said 90-degree quadrilateral planar shape is a square.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
257 words
Tile for use in assembling a multi-tile floor that can be rolled up into a hollow tube as desired, said tile comprising: a unitary and rigid tile member having a 90-degree quadrilateral planar shape; said rigid tile member having a first width-edge, an opposite width-edge, and a width W; said rigid tile member having a first length-edge, an opposite length-edge, and a length L; a first bend line area formed in said rigid tile member; said first bend line area being selectively located either parallel to said a first width-edge and spaced from said first width-edge by a distance W/4, or parallel to said first length-edge and spaced from said first length-edge by a distance L/4; a second bend line area formed in said rigid tile member; said second bend line area being located parallel to said opposite width-edge and spaced from said opposite width edge by a distance W/4 when said first bend line area is located parallel to said a first width-edge and is spaced from said first width-edge by said distance W/4; said second bend line area being located parallel to said opposite length-edge and spaced from said opposite length edge by a distance L/4 when said first bend line area is located parallel to said first length-edge and is spaced from said first length-edge by said distance L4; and tile interlocking means formed on said first width-edge, said opposite width-edge, said first length-edge and said opposite length-edge for use in forming generally non-bendable tile joint lines between adjacent tile of said multi-tile floor.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
257 words
Tile for use in assembling a multi-tile floor that can be rolled up into a hollow tube as desired, said tile comprising: a unitary and rigid tile member having a 90-degree quadrilateral planar shape; said rigid tile member having a first width-edge, an opposite width-edge, and a width W; said rigid tile member having a first length-edge, an opposite length-edge, and a length L; a first bend line area formed in said rigid tile member; said first bend line area being selectively located either parallel to said a first width-edge and spaced from said first width-edge by a distance W/4, or parallel to said first length-edge and spaced from said first length-edge by a distance L/4; a second bend line area formed in said rigid tile member; said second bend line area being located parallel to said opposite width-edge and spaced from said opposite width edge by a distance W/4 when said first bend line area is located parallel to said a first width-edge and is spaced from said first width-edge by said distance W/4; said second bend line area being located parallel to said opposite length-edge and spaced from said opposite length edge by a distance L/4 when said first bend line area is located parallel to said first length-edge and is spaced from said first length-edge by said distance L4; and tile interlocking means formed on said first width-edge, said opposite width-edge, said first length-edge and said opposite length-edge for use in forming generally non-bendable tile joint lines between adjacent tile of said multi-tile floor.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tile of claim 17 wherein said 90-degree quadrilateral planar shape is a square.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
33 words
The tile of claim 17 wherein said rigid tile member includes a bottom surface, and tile stiffeners formed in portions of said bottom surface exclusive of said first and second bend line areas.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
14 words
The tile of claim 17 wherein said 90-degree quadrilateral planar shape is a square.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2007-10-12 | 2008-04-12 | 2008-10-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2011-10-12 | 2012-04-12 | 2012-10-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2015-10-12 | 2016-04-12 | 2016-10-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |