US6702514B2
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Paving material for footways and method of producing the same
Assignee: DIC Corp
•
Filing: 2002-06-24
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Granted: 2004-03-09
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Expires: 2022-06-24
Abstract
Abstract A paving material for footways, possessing high strength and lightweight property. The paving material for footways, comprising an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer is made of rubber chips (A1) and a synthetic resin (A2) for binding the rubber chips (A1), and the lower layer is made of a fiber-reinforced plastic (B).
Inventors
- 👤 Masaichi Kaneko
- 👤 Tetsuo Itoh
- 👤 Koichi Mahira
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 11:23
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01C; E01C5/00; E01C5/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
82 words
A paving material for footways, comprising an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer is made of rubber chips (A 1 ) and a synthetic resin (A 2 ) for binding the rubber chips (A 1 ), and the lower layer is made of a fiber-reinforced plastic (B), said fiber-reinforced plastic (B) in the lower layer being made of a cured article of crushed fragments (B 1 ) of a fiber-reinforced plastic and a thermosetting resin (B 2 ).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
82 words
A paving material for footways, comprising an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer is made of rubber chips (A 1 ) and a synthetic resin (A 2 ) for binding the rubber chips (A 1 ), and the lower layer is made of a fiber-reinforced plastic (B), said fiber-reinforced plastic (B) in the lower layer being made of a cured article of crushed fragments (B 1 ) of a fiber-reinforced plastic and a thermosetting resin (B 2 ).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
A paving material for footways according to claim 1 , wherein the upper layer and the lower layer each have voids and a total volume of voids in the upper layer and the lower layer accounts for 5 to 40% of an entire volume of the paving material for footways.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
54 words
A paving material for footways according to claim 1 , wherein the fiber-reinforced plastic (B) in the lower layer is made of a cured article of 80 to 95% by weight of crushed fragments (B 1 ) of a fiber-reinforced plastic and 5 to 20% by weight of a thermosetting resin (B 2 ).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A paving material for footways according to claim 1 , wherein the upper layer further comprises hard granules (A 3 ).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
A paving material for footways according to claim 4 , wherein a mixing ratio of the rubber chips (A 1 ) in the upper layer to the hard granules (A 3 ), (A 1 ):(A 3 ), is within a range of from 70:30 to 95:5 by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A paving material for footways according to claim 1 , wherein the crushed fragments (B 1 ) of the fiber-reinforced plastic are crushed fragments of a waste fiber-reinforced plastic.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
A paving material for footways according to claim 1 , wherein the synthetic resin (A 2 ) is a curable urethane resin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
22 words
A paving material for footways according to claim 1 , wherein the thermosetting resin (B 2 ) is an unsaturated polyester resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
A paving material for footways according to claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a thickness of the upper layer to a thickness of the lower layer, (the thickness of the upper layer):(the thickness of the lower layer), is within a range of from 5:95 to 50:50.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
93 words
A method of producing a paving material for footways, comprising a first step of charging a mixture of rubber chips (A 1 ) for forming an upper layer and a synthetic resin (A 2 ) for binding the rubber chips (A 1 ) into a mold; a second step of charging a mixture of crushed fragments (B 1 ) of a fiber-reinforced plastic, for forming a lower layer, and a thermosetting resin (B 2 ) into the mold; and a third step of pressing the mold under heating, thereby integrally molding the mixtures.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
93 words
A method of producing a paving material for footways, comprising a first step of charging a mixture of rubber chips (A 1 ) for forming an upper layer and a synthetic resin (A 2 ) for binding the rubber chips (A 1 ) into a mold; a second step of charging a mixture of crushed fragments (B 1 ) of a fiber-reinforced plastic, for forming a lower layer, and a thermosetting resin (B 2 ) into the mold; and a third step of pressing the mold under heating, thereby integrally molding the mixtures.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
89 words
A method of producing a paving material for footways, comprising a first step of laying a mixture of crushed fragments (B 1 ) of a fiber-reinforced plastic, for forming a lower layer, and a thermosetting resin (B 2 ) on a base to be paved; a second step of laying a mixture of rubber chips (A 1 ) for forming an upper layer, and a synthetic resin (A 2 ) for binding the rubber chips (A 1 ) thereon; and a third step of integrating and curing the mixtures.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
89 words
A method of producing a paving material for footways, comprising a first step of laying a mixture of crushed fragments (B 1 ) of a fiber-reinforced plastic, for forming a lower layer, and a thermosetting resin (B 2 ) on a base to be paved; a second step of laying a mixture of rubber chips (A 1 ) for forming an upper layer, and a synthetic resin (A 2 ) for binding the rubber chips (A 1 ) thereon; and a third step of integrating and curing the mixtures.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2007-03-09 | 2007-09-08 | 2008-03-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2011-03-09 | 2011-09-08 | 2012-03-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2015-03-09 | 2015-09-08 | 2016-03-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |