← Back to Patent Explorer
US6663323B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Retaining wall block and drainage system

Assignee: SoundStarts Inc
•
Filing: 2002-11-18
•
Granted: 2003-12-16
•
Expires: 2022-11-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A retaining-wall block has a set of liquid impervious walls defining a completely bounded cavity having a sealable opening for filling the cavity with a fill material to add weight, and a seal element for sealing the sealable opening. In some cases the block has a second cavity with openings for collecting liquid and for passing collected liquid out of the second cavity to adjacent blocks in an assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mark A. Boys

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 14:31
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02D; E02D29/00; E02D29/02; E02D29/0225; E02D29/0241; E02D29/025; E02D29/0258; E02D29/0266; E02D31/00; E02D31/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A retaining-wall block comprising: a set of liquid impervious walls defining a completely bounded first cavity having a sealable opening for filling the cavity with a fill material to add weight; a second cavity defined by the set of liquid impervious walls and adjacent the first cavity, the second cavity separated from the first cavity by at least one of the liquid-impervious walls; and a seal element for sealing the sealable opening of the first cavity; characterized in that the second cavity comprises through-openings to the outside of the block for accepting drainage liquids, and for passing said liquids out of said second cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A retaining-wall block comprising: a set of liquid impervious walls defining a completely bounded first cavity having a sealable opening for filling the cavity with a fill material to add weight; a second cavity defined by the set of liquid impervious walls and adjacent the first cavity, the second cavity separated from the first cavity by at least one of the liquid-impervious walls; and a seal element for sealing the sealable opening of the first cavity; characterized in that the second cavity comprises through-openings to the outside of the block for accepting drainage liquids, and for passing said liquids out of said second cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The block of claim 1 formed of polymer material by injection molding.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The block of claim 2 having a curved front simulating a stone material or concrete.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The block of claim 1 having engagement elements for engaging adjacent blocks in an assembly to limit movement between the adjacent blocks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 104 words
A retaining-wall block comprising; a set of liquid impervious walls defining a completely bounded first cavity having a sealable opening for filling the cavity with a fill material to add weight; a second cavity defined by the set of liquid impervious walls and adjacent the first cavity, the second cavity separated from the first cavity by at least one of the liquid-impervious walls; and a seal element for sealing the sealable opening of the first cavity; characterized in that the second cavity comprises through-openings to the outside of the block for accepting drainage liquids, and for passing said liquids out of said second cavity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 104 words
A retaining-wall block comprising; a set of liquid impervious walls defining a completely bounded first cavity having a sealable opening for filling the cavity with a fill material to add weight; a second cavity defined by the set of liquid impervious walls and adjacent the first cavity, the second cavity separated from the first cavity by at least one of the liquid-impervious walls; and a seal element for sealing the sealable opening of the first cavity; characterized in that the second cavity comprises through-openings to the outside of the block for accepting drainage liquids, and for passing said liquids out of said second cavity.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The block of claim 5 formed of polymer material by injection molding.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 58 words
The block of claim 5 wherein the through-openings include openings on an upper surface to accept liquid from a second block above in an assembly of blocks, openings in a rearward-facing surface to accept liquid from a drain field, and openings in a lower surface for passing liquids to a third block below in an assembly of blocks.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
The block of claim 5 further comprising an engagement interface for engaging a drain grid comprising both a mesh material and conduits for liquid, wherein individual ones of the through-openings are positioned to engage individual ones of the conduits.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 83 words
The block of claim 5 wherein the through-openings include openings on an upper surface to accept liquid from a second block above in an assembly of blocks, openings in a rearward-facing surface to accept liquid from a drain field, at least one opening in a first side to accept liquid from an adjacent block in the assembly of blocks, and at least one opening in a second side opposite the first side to pass collected liquid to an adjacent block in the assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 108 words
A retaining wall assembly of blocks comprising; a plurality of individual hollow blocks, individual ones of said blocks comprising a set of liquid impervious walls defining a completely bounded first cavity having a sealable fill opening for filling the first cavity with a fill material to add weight; and a second cavity in the individual ones of the blocks adjacent the first cavity, defined by the liquid-impervious walls and separated from the first cavity by at least one of the liquid-impervious walls; wherein the second cavity comprises through-openings to the outside of the block for accepting drainage liquids, and for passing said liquids out of said second cavity.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 108 words
A retaining wall assembly of blocks comprising; a plurality of individual hollow blocks, individual ones of said blocks comprising a set of liquid impervious walls defining a completely bounded first cavity having a sealable fill opening for filling the first cavity with a fill material to add weight; and a second cavity in the individual ones of the blocks adjacent the first cavity, defined by the liquid-impervious walls and separated from the first cavity by at least one of the liquid-impervious walls; wherein the second cavity comprises through-openings to the outside of the block for accepting drainage liquids, and for passing said liquids out of said second cavity.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The assembly of claim 10 wherein individual ones of the blocks in the assembly are formed of polymer material by injection molding.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
The assembly of claim 10 wherein individual blocks have engagement elements used for engaging adjacent blocks in the assembly to limit movement between the adjacent blocks.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 109 words
A retaining wall assembly of blocks comprising; a plurality of individual hollow blocks, individual ones of said blocks comprising a set of liquid impervious walls defining a completely bounded first cavity having a sealable fill opening for filling the first cavity with a fill material to add weight; and a second cavity adjacent the first cavity, defined by the liquid-impervious walls and separated from the first cavity by at least one of the liquid-impervious walls; characterized in that, in individual ones of the blocks, the second cavity comprises through-openings to the outside of the block for accepting drainage liquids, and for passing said liquids out of said second cavity.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 109 words
A retaining wall assembly of blocks comprising; a plurality of individual hollow blocks, individual ones of said blocks comprising a set of liquid impervious walls defining a completely bounded first cavity having a sealable fill opening for filling the first cavity with a fill material to add weight; and a second cavity adjacent the first cavity, defined by the liquid-impervious walls and separated from the first cavity by at least one of the liquid-impervious walls; characterized in that, in individual ones of the blocks, the second cavity comprises through-openings to the outside of the block for accepting drainage liquids, and for passing said liquids out of said second cavity.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The assembly of claim 13 wherein individual ones of the blocks are formed of polymer material by injection molding.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 61 words
The assembly of claim 13 wherein, in individual blocks, the through-openings include openings on an upper surface to accept liquid from a second block above in an assembly of blocks, openings in a rearward-facing surface to accept liquid from a drain field, and openings in a lower surface for passing liquids to a third block below in an assembly of blocks.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 46 words
The assembly of claim 13 wherein, on individual ones of the blocks, there is an engagement interface for engaging a drain grid comprising both a mesh material and conduits for liquid, wherein individual ones of the through-openings are positioned to engage individual ones of the conduits.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 89 words
The assembly of claim 13 wherein, in individual ones of the blocks, the through-openings include openings on an upper surface to accept liquid from a second block above in the assembly of blocks, openings in a rearward-facing surface to accept liquid from a drain field, at least one opening in a first side to accept liquid from an adjacent block in the assembly of blocks, and at least one opening in a second side opposite the first side to pass collected liquid to an adjacent block in the assembly.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5466092A Cited
US5658098A Cited
US6371700B1 Cited
US6524424B2 Cited
US6234721B1 Cited
US6453625B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-12-15 2007-06-16 2007-12-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-12-15 2011-06-16 2011-12-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-12-15 2015-06-16 2015-12-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag