← Back to Patent Explorer
US6647329B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Damping of voltage-controlled brushless motors for electric power steering systems

Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
•
Filing: 2001-04-09
•
Granted: 2003-11-11
•
Expires: 2021-04-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An electric power steering system includes a steering wheel, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor connected to the steering wheel or column, and an electronic controller electrically connected to the assist motor that receives a first signal representing a torque command to the assist motor and a second signal representing an angular velocity of the assist motor, and produces a voltage signal according to an assist-dependent damping function of the first and second signals, and uses the voltage signal to control the voltage-controlled electric assist motor in response to the assist-dependent damping function.

Inventors

  • 👤 Julie A. Kleinau
  • 👤 Ashok Chandy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 11:26
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D5/00; B62D5/04; B62D5/0457; B62D5/046; B62D5/0466; B62D5/0463

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
An electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the electronic controller comprising: a first signal input for receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; a second signal input for receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signal; and a signal output for providing a voltage signal in communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor; wherein the voltage signal is responsive to the assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 110 words
An electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the electronic controller comprising: a first signal input for receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; a second signal input for receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signal; and a signal output for providing a voltage signal in communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor; wherein the voltage signal is responsive to the assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
An electric power steering system as defined in claim 1 ; the electronic controller further comprising: a third signal input for receiving a third signal indicative of a road speed of a vehicle; and an input-dependent damping function responsive to the third signal; wherein the voltage signal is responsive to the input-dependent damping function.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 64 words
An electric power steering system as defined in claim 2 , further comprising: a steered member coupled to the steering input member; and a torque sensor coupled to the steered member for sensing a driver torque input; wherein: the input-dependent damping function is responsive to the driver torque input; and the voltage signal of the electronic controller is responsive to the input-dependent damping function.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An electric power steering system as defined in claim 2 wherein the input-dependent damping function is responsive to at least one of the first and second signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electric power steering system as defined in claim 2 wherein at least one of the input-dependent damping function and the assist-dependent damping function comprises a look-up table.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electric power steering system as defined in claim 2 wherein at least one of the assist-dependent damping function and the input-dependent damping function comprises a direct computation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
An electric power steering system as defined in claim 2 wherein at least one of the assist-dependent damping function and the input-dependent damping function comprises a constant.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 139 words
An electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the electronic controller comprising: a first signal input or receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; a second signal input for receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signal; and a signal output for providing a voltage signal in communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor; a phase advance function in signal communication with the assist motor, wherein the phase advance function in responsive to at least one of the first and second signal; and wherein the voltage signal is responsive to the assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 139 words
An electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the electronic controller comprising: a first signal input or receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; a second signal input for receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signal; and a signal output for providing a voltage signal in communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor; a phase advance function in signal communication with the assist motor, wherein the phase advance function in responsive to at least one of the first and second signal; and wherein the voltage signal is responsive to the assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 40 words
An electric power steering system as defined in claim 2 ; the controller further comprising a vehicle speed signal wherein at least one of the input-dependent damping function and the assist-dependent damping function is responsive to the vehicle speed signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
An electric power steering system as defined in claim 1 wherein the voltage-controlled electric assist motor is brushless.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the method comprising: receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signals; and adapting an output voltage in signal communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor in response to the assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the method comprising: receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signals; and adapting an output voltage in signal communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor in response to the assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 113 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the method comprising: receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signals; adapting an output voltage in signal communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor in response to the assist-dependent damping function; adding the first signal to the computed assist-dependent damping function; and limiting the added assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 113 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the method comprising: receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signals; adapting an output voltage in signal communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor in response to the assist-dependent damping function; adding the first signal to the computed assist-dependent damping function; and limiting the added assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 112 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the method comprising: receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signal; adapting an output voltage in signal communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor in response to the assist-dependent damping function; limiting the computed assist-dependent damping function; and adding the first signal to limited assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 112 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the method comprising: receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signal; adapting an output voltage in signal communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor in response to the assist-dependent damping function; limiting the computed assist-dependent damping function; and adding the first signal to limited assist-dependent damping function.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system as defined in claim 11 , further comprising: receiving a third signal indicative of a vehicular road speed; computing a first input-dependent damping function responsive to the third signal; and adapting the output voltage in response to the first input-dependent damping function.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 178 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, a torque sensor coupled to the steering input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the method comprising: receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signals; adapting an output voltage in signal communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor in response to the assist-dependent damping function; receiving a third signal indicative of a vehicular road speed; computing a first input-dependent damping function responsive to the third signal; adapting the output voltage in response to the fist input-dependent damping function; receiving a fourth signal indicative of a driver torque input upon the steering input member; computing a second input-dependent damping function responsive to the driver torque input; and adapting the output voltage in response to the second input-dependent damping function.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 178 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, a torque sensor coupled to the steering input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the method comprising: receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signals; adapting an output voltage in signal communication with the voltage-controlled electric assist motor in response to the assist-dependent damping function; receiving a third signal indicative of a vehicular road speed; computing a first input-dependent damping function responsive to the third signal; adapting the output voltage in response to the fist input-dependent damping function; receiving a fourth signal indicative of a driver torque input upon the steering input member; computing a second input-dependent damping function responsive to the driver torque input; and adapting the output voltage in response to the second input-dependent damping function.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method as defined in claim 15 wherein adapting the output voltage in response to the second input-dependent damping function comprises multiplying the computed first input-dependent damping function by the computed second input-dependent damping function and adapting the output voltage in response to the product of the multiplication.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 97 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system as defined in claim 15 wherein at least one of computing an assist-dependent damping function and computing a first input-dependent damping function and computing a second input-dependent damping function comprises: using at least one of the first, second, third and fourth signals as an index to a look-up table; looking-up an intermediate result responsive to the at least one signal; interpolating the intermediate result in response to the difference between the at least one signal and the corresponding table index to compute the at least one damping function.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system as defined in claim 15 wherein at least one of computing an assist-dependent damping function and computing a first input-dependent damping function and computing a second input-dependent damping function comprises directly computing the function result.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method for controlling an electric power steering system as defined in claim 15 wherein at least one of computing an assist-dependent damping function and computing a first input-dependent damping function and computing a second input-dependent damping function comprises multiplying by a constant.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 156 words
An electric power steering, system for a vehicle comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the electronic controller comprising: means for receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; means for receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; means for computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signals; means for receiving a third signal indicative of a road speed of the vehicle; means for receiving a fourth signal indicative of a driver torque on the input member; means for computing an input-dependent damping function responsive to the third and fourth signals; and means for producing an output voltage in signal communication with the assist motor that is responsive to at least one of the assist-dependent damping function and the input-dependent damping function.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 156 words
An electric power steering, system for a vehicle comprising a steering input member, a voltage-controlled electric assist motor coupled to the input member, and an electronic controller in signal communication with the assist motor; the electronic controller comprising: means for receiving a first signal indicative of a torque command to the assist motor; means for receiving a second signal indicative of an angular velocity of the assist motor; means for computing an assist-dependent damping function responsive to the first and second signals; means for receiving a third signal indicative of a road speed of the vehicle; means for receiving a fourth signal indicative of a driver torque on the input member; means for computing an input-dependent damping function responsive to the third and fourth signals; and means for producing an output voltage in signal communication with the assist motor that is responsive to at least one of the assist-dependent damping function and the input-dependent damping function.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3898544A Cited
US3919609A Cited
US4027213A Cited
US4135120A Cited
US4217508A Cited
US4240020A Cited
US4392094A Cited
US4556811A Cited
US4686437A Cited
US4511827A Cited
US4447771A Cited
US4558265A Cited
US4633157A Cited
US4800975A Cited
US4664211A Cited
US4868970A Cited
US4745984A Cited
US4688655A Cited
US4660671A Cited
US5331245A Cited
US4837692A Cited
US4882524A Cited
US4912379A Cited
US4868477A Cited
US4814677A Cited
US4835448A Cited
US5076381A Cited
US5069972A Cited
US5040629A Cited
US5063011A Cited
US4988273A Cited
US4992717A Cited
US5239490A Cited
US5006774A Cited
US5585708A Cited
US5122719A Cited
US5361210A Cited
US5223775A Cited
US5467275A Cited
US5428285A Cited
US5257828A Cited
US5406155A Cited
US5569994A Cited
US5433541A Cited
US5493200A Cited
US5461293A Cited
US5349278A Cited
US5469215A Cited
US5444341A Cited
US5701065A Cited
US5554913A Cited
US5460235A Cited
US5345156A Cited
US5616999A Cited
US5568389A Cited
US5504403A Cited
US5473231A Cited
US5739650A Cited
US5672944A Cited
US5642044A Cited
US5517415A Cited
US5623409A Cited
US5475289A Cited
US5656911A Cited
US5780986A Cited
US6002234A Cited
US5579188A Cited
US5803197A Cited
US5719766A Cited
US5668721A Cited
US5984042A Cited
US6034460A Cited
US5881836A Cited
US5852355A Cited
US5919241A Cited
US6049182A Cited
US5777449A Cited
US5929590A Cited
US5811905A Cited
US6009003A Cited
US6034493A Cited
US5898990A Cited
US5992556A Cited
US5977740A Cited
US5920161A Cited
US6043624A Cited
US6129172A Cited
US5962999A Cited
US5963706A Cited
US6002226A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-11-10 2007-05-12 2007-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-11-10 2011-05-12 2011-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-11-10 2015-05-12 2015-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag