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US6632238B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vascular sheath with puncture site closure apparatus and methods of use

Assignee: Abbott Vascular Systems Inc
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Filing: 2001-08-20
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Granted: 2003-10-14
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Expires: 2021-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus and methods are provided for use in sealing a vascular puncture site. The invention comprises an introducer sheath with an integrated closure component. The closure component includes an advanceable resilient spring clip with an expanded delivery configuration in which opposing sides do not contact one another, and an unstressed deployed configuration, in which opposing sides close towards one another. The clip is advanced along the sheath until it pierces opposing sides of a vessel wall at a puncture site. The sheath then is withdrawn, thereby causing the clip to resiliently return to its unstressed deployed configuration and draw opposing sides of the puncture together to seal the wound.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard S. Ginn
  • 👤 William N. Aldrich

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:14
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/10; A61B17/0057; A61B17/08; A61B17/083; A61B17/12; A61B17/128; A61B17/00491; A61B17/064; A61B2017/00637; A61B2017/00646; A61B2017/00663; A61B2017/00668; A61B2017/00831; A61B2017/00862; A61B2017/0641; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/06; A61M25/0662

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
An apparatus for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, comprising: an elongate member having proximal and distal regions and an exterior surface; a housing slidably disposed on the exterior surface of the elongate member, the housing including a portion defining a chamber; and a clip releasably disposed within the chamber, the clip being expandable from a deployed configuration wherein opposing sides of the clip are directed inwards towards one another, and a delivery configuration, in which the clip is accepted within the chamber.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 88 words
An apparatus for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, comprising: an elongate member having proximal and distal regions and an exterior surface; a housing slidably disposed on the exterior surface of the elongate member, the housing including a portion defining a chamber; and a clip releasably disposed within the chamber, the clip being expandable from a deployed configuration wherein opposing sides of the clip are directed inwards towards one another, and a delivery configuration, in which the clip is accepted within the chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising an actuator for deploying the clip from the chamber into engagement with tissue surrounding the puncture to close the puncture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the actuator is configured for advancing the housing from the proximal region to the distal region of the elongate member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the actuator is detachably coupled to the housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a backbleed indicator port on the housing for indicating a position of the housing relative to the vessel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the clip is biased to the deployed configuration and is resiliently expandable to the delivery configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the clip is bioabsorbable.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 71 words
A method for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, the method comprising: advancing an elongate member through the puncture into the vessel; advancing a housing distally along an exterior surface of the elongate member into the puncture, the housing having a clip therein; engaging tissue adjacent the puncture with tissue-engaging elements on the clip; and drawing the tissue-engaging elements towards one another to close the puncture.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 71 words
A method for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, the method comprising: advancing an elongate member through the puncture into the vessel; advancing a housing distally along an exterior surface of the elongate member into the puncture, the housing having a clip therein; engaging tissue adjacent the puncture with tissue-engaging elements on the clip; and drawing the tissue-engaging elements towards one another to close the puncture.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 8 , wherein the step of drawing the tissue-engaging elements toward one another comprises withdrawing the elongate member from the puncture.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 9 , wherein the tissue-engaging elements are biased to resiliently move towards one another from a delivery configuration to a deployed configuration when the elongate member is withdrawn from the puncture.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 8 , wherein an actuator is used to advance the housing along the exterior surface of the elongate member into the puncture.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 11 , wherein the actuator is coupled to the housing before advancing the housing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 12 , wherein the elongate member comprises a hub having a bore, and wherein a portion of the actuator is inserted into the bore of the hub before advancing the housing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 8 , wherein the housing comprises an expander for expanding the clip, and wherein the step of engaging tissue comprises advancing the clip relative to the expander.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 8 , wherein the housing comprises a backbleed indicator port, and wherein the housing is advanced distally along the elongate member until blood from the vessel flows through the backbleed indicator port to a proximal region of the elongate member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 8 , wherein the step of engaging tissue comprises engaging a wall of the vessel with the tissue-engaging elements.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 16 , wherein the step of engaging a wall of the vessel comprises piercing the wall of the vessel with the tissue-engaging elements.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 83 words
A method for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, the method comprising: advancing an elongate member through the puncture into the vessel; advancing a closure component distally along an exterior surface of the elongate member into the puncture until blood from the vessel flows through a backbleed indicator port to provide visual confirmation that the closure component is disposed adjacent the vessel; and withdrawing the elongate member from the puncture, leaving the closure component to seal the puncture.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 83 words
A method for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, the method comprising: advancing an elongate member through the puncture into the vessel; advancing a closure component distally along an exterior surface of the elongate member into the puncture until blood from the vessel flows through a backbleed indicator port to provide visual confirmation that the closure component is disposed adjacent the vessel; and withdrawing the elongate member from the puncture, leaving the closure component to seal the puncture.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 18 , wherein the closure component comprises a clip, and wherein the method further comprises engaging tissue adjacent the puncture with tissue-engaging elements on the clip.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 85 words
An apparatus for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, comprising: an elongate member having proximal and distal region and an exterior surface; a housing slidably disposed on the exterior surface of the elongate member; and a clip deployable from the housing comprising an annular device including a plurality of tissue-piercing element, the clip defining an expanded configuration within the housing and a deployed configuration once deployed from the housing in which opposing tissue-piercing elements are directed inwardly towards one another.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 85 words
An apparatus for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, comprising: an elongate member having proximal and distal region and an exterior surface; a housing slidably disposed on the exterior surface of the elongate member; and a clip deployable from the housing comprising an annular device including a plurality of tissue-piercing element, the clip defining an expanded configuration within the housing and a deployed configuration once deployed from the housing in which opposing tissue-piercing elements are directed inwardly towards one another.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 20 , further comprising an actuator for deploying the clip from the housing.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the actuator comprises a plunger extending from the proximal end of the elongate member.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the elongate member comprises a tubular member.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the clip is biased to the deployed configuration and is resiliently expandable to the expanded configuration.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the clip is bioabsorbable.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the tissue-piercing elements comprise at least one of spikes, hooks, and barbs.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 72 words
A method for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, the method comprising: advancing an elongate member through the puncture into the vessel; advancing a clip distally along an exterior surface of the elongate member with tissue-piercing elements of the clip covered to prevent snagging; piercing a wall of the vessel with the tissue-piercing elements; and drawing the tissue-piercing elements inwardly towards one another to close the puncture.
Claim 32
Independent Claim 72 words
A method for closing a puncture communicating between a patient's skin and a vessel, the method comprising: advancing an elongate member through the puncture into the vessel; advancing a clip distally along an exterior surface of the elongate member with tissue-piercing elements of the clip covered to prevent snagging; piercing a wall of the vessel with the tissue-piercing elements; and drawing the tissue-piercing elements inwardly towards one another to close the puncture.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 27 , wherein the step of drawing the tissue-piercing elements towards one another comprises withdrawing the elongate member from the puncture.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 28 , wherein the tissue-piercing elements are biased to resiliently move towards one another from a delivery configuration to a deployed configuration when the elongate member is withdrawn from the puncture.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-10-13 2007-04-14 2007-10-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-10-13 2011-04-14 2011-10-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-10-13 2015-04-14 2015-10-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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