Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 42
Claim 1
Independent Claim
136 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first abrasive particles comprise diamond particles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
136 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first abrasive particles comprise diamond particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
140 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first characteristic linear dimension is less than about 20 microns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
140 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first characteristic linear dimension is less than about 20 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
140 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first characteristic linear dimension is less than about 10 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
140 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first characteristic linear dimension is less than about 10 microns.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
136 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the second abrasive particles comprise diamond particles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
136 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the second abrasive particles comprise diamond particles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
141 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the second characteristic linear dimension is between about 10 and 50 microns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
141 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the second characteristic linear dimension is between about 10 and 50 microns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
141 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the second characteristic linear dimension is between about 20 and 30 microns.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
141 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the second characteristic linear dimension is between about 20 and 30 microns.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
141 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first surface is convex along a substantial portion of its length.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
141 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first surface is convex along a substantial portion of its length.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
The ablation burr according to claim 7 , wherein the second surface is concave along a substantial portion of its length.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
164 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first surface has a trailing edge that is adjacent the back portion and the trailing edge is inwardly offset from the back portion by an amount approximately equal to the second characteristic linear dimension.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
164 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first surface has a trailing edge that is adjacent the back portion and the trailing edge is inwardly offset from the back portion by an amount approximately equal to the second characteristic linear dimension.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
164 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first surface has a trailing edge that is adjacent the back portion and the trailing edge is inwardly offset from the back portion by an amount approximately equal to the first characteristic linear dimension.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
164 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein the first surface has a trailing edge that is adjacent the back portion and the trailing edge is inwardly offset from the back portion by an amount approximately equal to the first characteristic linear dimension.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
177 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein: a. the first surface is convex; b. the second surface is concave; c. the first and second abrasive particles comprise diamond particles; d. the first characteristic linear dimension is less than about 20 microns; and e. the second characteristic linear dimension is between about 20 and 30 microns.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
177 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, the ablation burr comprising: a burr body having a proximal end, a distal end, and a maximum diameter at an axial location between the proximal end and the distal end, wherein the burr body further comprises a back portion, a first surface disposed between the back portion and the distal end, and a second surface disposed between the first surface and the distal end of the burr; a plurality of first abrasive particles having a first characteristic linear dimension that are affixed to the first surface; a plurality of second abrasive particles having a second characteristic linear dimension that is less than the first characteristic linear dimension, the second abrasive particles being affixed to the second surface; and wherein: a. the first surface is convex; b. the second surface is concave; c. the first and second abrasive particles comprise diamond particles; d. the first characteristic linear dimension is less than about 20 microns; and e. the second characteristic linear dimension is between about 20 and 30 microns.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
124 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, comprising: (a) a burr body having a proximal end and a distal end, the burr body comprising a back surface that increases in diameter from the proximal end to a burr maximum diameter, and a leading surface extending distally from the burr maximum diameter to the distal end; (b) an abrasive leading surface, the abrasive leading surface having a characteristic abrasive dimension; and (c) an interstitial coating over a portion of the abrasive leading surface, the coating having a thickness that is less than the characteristic abrasive dimension whereby a portion of the abrasive leading surface projects out from the coating; and wherein the coating extends distally a distance from the burr maximum diameter.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
124 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, comprising: (a) a burr body having a proximal end and a distal end, the burr body comprising a back surface that increases in diameter from the proximal end to a burr maximum diameter, and a leading surface extending distally from the burr maximum diameter to the distal end; (b) an abrasive leading surface, the abrasive leading surface having a characteristic abrasive dimension; and (c) an interstitial coating over a portion of the abrasive leading surface, the coating having a thickness that is less than the characteristic abrasive dimension whereby a portion of the abrasive leading surface projects out from the coating; and wherein the coating extends distally a distance from the burr maximum diameter.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
126 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, comprising: (a) a burr body having a proximal end and a distal end, the burr body comprising a back surface that increases in diameter from the proximal end to a burr maximum diameter, and a leading surface extending distally from the burr maximum diameter to the distal end; (b) an abrasive leading surface, the abrasive leading surface having a characteristic abrasive dimension; and (c) an interstitial coating over a portion of the abrasive leading surface, the coating having a thickness that is less than the characteristic abrasive dimension whereby a portion of the abrasive leading surface projects out from the coating; and wherein the abrasive leading surface comprises diamond particles affixed to a nonabrasive burr body.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
126 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, comprising: (a) a burr body having a proximal end and a distal end, the burr body comprising a back surface that increases in diameter from the proximal end to a burr maximum diameter, and a leading surface extending distally from the burr maximum diameter to the distal end; (b) an abrasive leading surface, the abrasive leading surface having a characteristic abrasive dimension; and (c) an interstitial coating over a portion of the abrasive leading surface, the coating having a thickness that is less than the characteristic abrasive dimension whereby a portion of the abrasive leading surface projects out from the coating; and wherein the abrasive leading surface comprises diamond particles affixed to a nonabrasive burr body.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
13 words
The ablation burr of claim 13 , wherein the interstitial coating comprises nickel.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
100 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the first abrasive comprises diamond particles.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
100 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the first abrasive comprises diamond particles.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
100 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the second abrasive comprises diamond particles.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
100 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the second abrasive comprises diamond particles.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
107 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the first outer surface is convex and the second outer surface is concave.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
107 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the first outer surface is convex and the second outer surface is concave.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
122 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the first abrasive has a maximum linear dimension less than about 20 microns and the second abrasive has a maximum linear dimension between about 20 and 50 microns.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
122 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the first abrasive has a maximum linear dimension less than about 20 microns and the second abrasive has a maximum linear dimension between about 20 and 50 microns.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
122 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the first abrasive has a maximum linear dimension less than approximately 10 microns and the second abrasive has a maximum linear dimension between about 20 and 30 microns.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
122 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the first abrasive has a maximum linear dimension less than approximately 10 microns and the second abrasive has a maximum linear dimension between about 20 and 30 microns.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
117 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the ablation burr further comprises a nose portion that extends distally from the front portion, the nose portion having a smooth outer surface.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
117 words
An atherectomy device for removing deposits from a vessel wall, comprising: (a) a flexible drive shaft; and (b) an ablation burr comprising a back portion that is coupled to the flexible drive shaft, and a front portion having a continuously decreasing diameter that extends distally from the back portion, the front portion having a first outer surface coated with a first abrasive and a second outer surface that extends distally from the first outer surface and is coated with a second abrasive, wherein the first abrasive is finer than the second abrasive; and wherein the ablation burr further comprises a nose portion that extends distally from the front portion, the nose portion having a smooth outer surface.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
114 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, comprising: (a) a rearward portion having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end being adapted to receive an end of a drive shaft; and (b) a forward portion extending distally from the distal end of the rearward portion, the forward portion comprising a first section disposed adjacent to the rearward portion and a second section disposed distally from the first section wherein the first section has a first outer abrasive surface and the second section has a second outer abrasive surface that is less abrasive than the first outer abrasive surface; wherein the burr is formed from a unitary burr blank.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
114 words
An ablation burr for removing deposits from a patient's vessel, comprising: (a) a rearward portion having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end being adapted to receive an end of a drive shaft; and (b) a forward portion extending distally from the distal end of the rearward portion, the forward portion comprising a first section disposed adjacent to the rearward portion and a second section disposed distally from the first section wherein the first section has a first outer abrasive surface and the second section has a second outer abrasive surface that is less abrasive than the first outer abrasive surface; wherein the burr is formed from a unitary burr blank.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
27 words
The ablation burr of claim 21 , wherein the first and second abrasive surfaces are formed by roughing the surface of a portion of the burr blank.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
24 words
The ablation burr of claim 21 wherein the first and second abrasive surfaces are formed by etching away a portion of the burr blank.