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US6542766B2 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Medical devices adapted for magnetic navigation with magnetic fields and gradients

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 2001-07-19
•
Granted: 2003-04-01
•
Expires: 2021-07-19
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Abstract

Abstract A method of applying an elongate magnetic element to the surface of an internal body structure includes applying a magnetic field to the elongate magnetic element to orient the elongate magnetic element in a selected orientation; and applying a magnetic gradient to the elongate magnetic element to draw the elongate magnetic element against the surface of the body structure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew F. Hall
  • 👤 Roger N. Hastings
  • 👤 Rogers C. Ritter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/0105; A61M25/0127; A61B; A61B34/00; A61B34/70; A61B34/73; A61B17/00; A61B17/22; A61B18/00; A61B18/02; A61B18/04; A61B18/12; A61B18/14; A61B18/1492; A61B17/00234; A61B2017/00238; A61B2017/00243; A61B2017/00247; A61B2017/00292; A61B2017/003; A61B2017/00345; A61B2018/00315; A61B2018/00345; A61B2018/00351; A61B2018/00392; A61B2018/0212; A61B34/20; A61B2034/2046; A61B2034/2051; A61B90/00; A61B90/39; A61B2090/3954; A61M2025/0166; A61N; A61N7/00; A61N7/02; A61N7/022

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A medical device adapted to align with an externally applied magnetic field, and be pulled against the surface of an internal body structure by an externally applied magnetic gradient, the medical device comprising: an elongate magnetic element having first and second ends and comprising a plurality of magnetically responsive bodies spaced along the length of the element, and a tether extending from each end of the elongate magnetic element for restraining the elongate magnetic element against the force of the applied magnetic gradient; the elongate magnetic element has at least first and second faces, and wherein the tethers are secured adjacent the first face, so that under the applied gradient, the second face faces the surface of the body structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A medical device adapted to align with an externally applied magnetic field, and be pulled against the surface of an internal body structure by an externally applied magnetic gradient, the medical device comprising: an elongate magnetic element having first and second ends and comprising a plurality of magnetically responsive bodies spaced along the length of the element, and a tether extending from each end of the elongate magnetic element for restraining the elongate magnetic element against the force of the applied magnetic gradient; the elongate magnetic element has at least first and second faces, and wherein the tethers are secured adjacent the first face, so that under the applied gradient, the second face faces the surface of the body structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The medical device according to claim 1 wherein there are medical elements on the second face of the elongate magnetic element, which contact the surface of the body structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The medical device according to claim 1 further comprising at least one contact on the second face of the elongate magnetic element for ablating tissue to which it is applied.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The medical device according to claim 3 wherein the at least one contact is an RF electrode for ablating tissue with RF energy.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The medical device according to claim 3 wherein the at least one contact is a cryogenic contact for ablating tissue by freezing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The medical device according to claim 3 wherein the at least one contact is an ultrasonic transducer for ablating tissue by ultrasound.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The medical device according to claim 1 further comprising at least one electrode on the elongate magnetic element for electrically mapping the surface to which it is applied.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The medical device according to claim 1 further comprising at least one electrode on the elongate magnetic element for applying a pacing signal to the surface to which it is applied.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The medical device according to claim 1 further comprising markers on the device for locating the device inside the body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The medical device according to claim 9 wherein the markers are locatable with at least one of fluoroscopy; ultrasound, or electromagnetic localization techniques.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
The medical device according to claim 1 wherein the elongate magnetic element comprises openings therein for ejecting a substance from the medical device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3794041A Cited
US5776080A Cited
US6129685A Cited
US5911720A Cited
US6272370B1 Cited
US6126647A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-03-31 2006-09-30 2007-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-03-31 2010-09-30 2011-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-03-31 2014-09-30 2015-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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