US6541583B2
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Polypropylene preparation
Assignee: Equistar Chemicals LP
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Filing: 2001-05-17
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Granted: 2003-04-01
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Expires: 2021-05-17
Abstract
Abstract A propylene polymerization process is disclosed. The process gives polypropylene having isotactic and atactic stereoblock sequences. The process is performed in the presence of a non-bridged bisindenoindol-based single-site catalyst. The polypropylene produced has an isotactic pentad (mmmm) content within the range of about 10 mole % to about 70 mole %.
Inventors
- 👤 Craig C. Meverden
- 👤 Sandor Nagy
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 16:56
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F297/00; C08F297/06; C08F297/08; C08F297/083; C08F10/00; C08F10/04; C08F10/06; C08F110/00; C08F110/04; C08F110/06; C08F4/00; C08F4/42; C08F4/44; C08F4/60; C08F4/62; C08F4/64; C08F4/659; C08F4/65912; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S526/00; Y10S526/943
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
54 words
A process that comprises polymerizing propylene in the presence of an activator and a Group 3-5 transition metal catalyst that has two non-bridged indenoindolyl ligands; wherein the resulting polypropylene has isotactic and atactic stereoblock sequences and an isotactic pentad (mmmm) content within the range of about 10 mole % to about 70 mole %.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
54 words
A process that comprises polymerizing propylene in the presence of an activator and a Group 3-5 transition metal catalyst that has two non-bridged indenoindolyl ligands; wherein the resulting polypropylene has isotactic and atactic stereoblock sequences and an isotactic pentad (mmmm) content within the range of about 10 mole % to about 70 mole %.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
114 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyst has the general structure wherein M is a Group 3-5 transition metal; X 1 and X 2 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkoxy, aryloxy, siloxy, dialkylamino and hydrocarbyl ligands; L 1 and L 2 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, and silyl groups; R 2 through R 10 are the same or different and selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, silyl, halogen, alkoxy, aryloxy, siloxy, thioether, nitro, dialkyl amino, and diaryl amino groups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the activator is selected from the group consisting of alumoxanes, alkyl aluminums, alkyl aluminum halides, anionic compounds of boron or aluminum, trialkylboron, triarylboron compounds, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 2 wherein X 1 and X 2 are chlorine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
10 words
The process of claim 2 wherein R 1 is phenyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
9 words
The process of claim 2 wherein M is zirconium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the activator is an alumoxane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the activator is a mixture of a trialkylaluminum and trityltetrakispentafluorophenylborate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
128 words
A process, comprising polymerizing propylene in the presence of: (a) a non-bridged catalyst that has the general structure of wherein M is a Group 3-5 transition metal; L 1 and L 2 are the same or different and selected from the group consisting of: wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, and silyl groups; R 2 through R 10 are the same or different and selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, silyl, halogen, alkoxy, aryloxy, siloxy, thioether, nitro, dialkyl amino and diaryl amino groups; and (b) an alumoxane activator; wherein the resulting polypropylene has isotactic and atactic stereoblock sequences and an isotactic pentad (mmmm) content within the range of about 10 mole % to about 70 mole %.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
128 words
A process, comprising polymerizing propylene in the presence of: (a) a non-bridged catalyst that has the general structure of wherein M is a Group 3-5 transition metal; L 1 and L 2 are the same or different and selected from the group consisting of: wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, and silyl groups; R 2 through R 10 are the same or different and selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, silyl, halogen, alkoxy, aryloxy, siloxy, thioether, nitro, dialkyl amino and diaryl amino groups; and (b) an alumoxane activator; wherein the resulting polypropylene has isotactic and atactic stereoblock sequences and an isotactic pentad (mmmm) content within the range of about 10 mole % to about 70 mole %.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
10 words
The process of claim 9 wherein R 1 is phenyl.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
9 words
The process of claim 9 wherein M is zirconium.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the polymerization is carried out at a temperature within the range of about 0° C. to 150° C.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process of claim 9 wherein the polymerization is carried out at a temperature within the range of about 25° C. to about 100° C.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
49 words
A process, comprising polymerizing propylene in the presence of a catalyst that has the general structure and an alumoxane activator; wherein the resulting polypropylene has isotactic and atactic stereoblock sequences and an isotactic pentad (mmmm) content within the range of about 40 mole % to about 60 mole %.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
49 words
A process, comprising polymerizing propylene in the presence of a catalyst that has the general structure and an alumoxane activator; wherein the resulting polypropylene has isotactic and atactic stereoblock sequences and an isotactic pentad (mmmm) content within the range of about 40 mole % to about 60 mole %.
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