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US6508397B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-defense ATM

Assignee: Citicorp Credit Services Inc USA
•
Filing: 1999-03-30
•
Granted: 2003-01-21
•
Expires: 2019-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract An enhanced-security automated bank teller machine/customer activated teller (ATM/CAT). The ATM/CAT includes a multi-level security system. The first line of defense is access control to the service area behind the ATM/CAT through the use of an electronic lock on the service area door with an emergency override, which is only operable during non-curfew hours. The second line of defense is a passive infrared (PIR) detector in the service area, and lights and a loudspeaker to deter theft. The third line of defense is an impact sensor panel covering the security chest, which can be cheaply replaced. The fourth line of defense is the steel or composite material security chest and boltwork, which locks so that the door cannot open if the hinge is removed. Furthermore, the location of the lock, the latching bars, and the hinges cannot be ascertained from the outside of the security chest. The fifth line of defense is a glass plate to jam the boltwork closed if an attacker drills through the chest door.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cuong D. Do

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 08:13
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F19/00; G07F19/20; G07F19/207

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 68
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side; a boltwork module; an electronic lock mounted on the door member such that the electronic lock is not visible from the outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is mounted in a random location on the door member such that an exact position of the electronic lock cannot be determined from outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is operable to release a bolt when a correct combination is received, wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a network, and wherein the correct combination is received from the network; a controller device; and a maintenance panel; wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a secondary interface, and wherein the correct combination can only be received from the network, after a correct password is received by the maintenance panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side; a boltwork module; an electronic lock mounted on the door member such that the electronic lock is not visible from the outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is mounted in a random location on the door member such that an exact position of the electronic lock cannot be determined from outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is operable to release a bolt when a correct combination is received, wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a network, and wherein the correct combination is received from the network; a controller device; and a maintenance panel; wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a secondary interface, and wherein the correct combination can only be received from the network, after a correct password is received by the maintenance panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The machine of claim 1 , wherein the theft-deterrent material comprises steel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The machine of claim 1 , wherein the theft-deterrent material comprises a composite material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The machine of claim 3 , wherein the composite material includes a polymer, aluminum oxide, and an elastomeric alloy.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The machine of claim 1 , wherein the door is attached to the security chest by a hinge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The machine of claim 5 , wherein the hinge has a first pivot point and a second pivot point.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
The machine of claim 6 , wherein the door member is opened by pivoting at the first pivot point to pull the door perpendicularly away from the open side, and pivoting at the second pivot point to provide access to the security chest through the open side.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The machine of claim 6 , wherein the hinge is a crane hinge.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The machine of claim 1 , wherein the boltwork module includes a first latching bar and a second latching bar engageable to lock the door member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The machine of claim 9 , wherein the first latching bar and the second latching bar are configured to prevent the door member from being opened by removing the hinge.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The machine of claim 10 , further comprising a control dial operable to engage and disengage the boltwork mechanism.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The machine of claim 1 , wherein the correct combination received from the network is only valid for a predetermined period of time.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The machine of claim 12 , wherein the predetermined period of time is of a short duration, such that the correct combination may not be captured and used at a later time to open the safe.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The machine of claim 1 , wherein the maintenance panel includes a display screen and a data entry device.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
The machine of claim 14 , wherein the display screen is a flat panel liquid crystal diode display.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
The machine of claim 14 , wherein the data entry device is a numeric keypad.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The machine of claim 1 , wherein the door member includes a glass plate, sensors, and a plastic protective panel.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
The machine of claim 17 , wherein the breaking of glass plate jams the latching bars to prevent the door member from opening.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 50 words
The machine of claim 17 , wherein the sensors include at least one selected from the group consisting of: a door open/close sensor, a bolt lock sensor, a thermal sensor, a seismic sensor, an impact detection sensor, a passive infrared detector, a video camera device, and a motion detector device.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 22 words
The machine of claim 1 , wherein the controller device includes a security controller module, and an automated teller machine controller module.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The machine of claim 20 , wherein the network comprises an automated teller machine/customer activated terminal (ATM/CAT) network.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 20 words
The machine of claim 20 , wherein the correct combination received from the network is requestable via a telephone call.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 20 words
The machine of claim 20 , wherein the correct combination received from the network is requestable from the maintenance panel.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 71 words
The machine of claim 20 , further comprising at least one security sensor in communication with the security controller module, the at least one security sensor outputting sensor data to the security controller module, wherein the security controller module further comprises reference data determinative of a security incident, the security controller module further operable to signal an alarm condition based on a comparison of the sensor data with the reference data.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 50 words
The machine of claim 20 , wherein the at least one sensor is selected from the group consisting of a door open/close sensor, a bolt lock sensor, a thermal sensor, a seismic sensor, an impact detection sensor, a passive infrared sensor, a video camera device, and a motion detector sensor.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 17 words
The machine of claim 24 , wherein the at least one sensor is an impact detection sensor.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 42 words
The machine of claim 24 , further comprising a spotlight, a loudspeaker and a prerecorded message, wherein the security controller module is operable to turn on the spotlight and play the prerecorded message through the loudspeaker when the alarm condition is detected.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 77 words
The machine of claim 27 , further comprising a plurality of security sensors in communication with the security controller module, the plurality of security sensors each outputting sensor data to the security controller module, wherein the security controller module further comprises reference data determinative of a security incident, the security controller module further operable to signal an alarm condition based on a comparison of at least one of the plurality of sensor data with the reference data.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 53 words
The machine of claim 28 , wherein the plurality of sensors include at least two sensors selected from the group consisting of a door open/close sensor, a bolt lock sensor, a thermal sensor, a seismic sensor, an impact detection sensor, a passive infrared sensor, a video camera device, and a motion detector sensor.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 25 words
The machine of claim 28 , wherein the at least one of the plurality of sensor data includes sensor data from an impact detection sensor.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 42 words
The machine of claim 28 , further comprising a spotlight, a loudspeaker and a prerecorded message, wherein the security controller module is operable to turn on the spotlight and play the prerecorded message through the loudspeaker when the alarm condition is detected.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 181 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side; a boltwork module; a controller device; a maintenance panel; and an electronic lock mounted on the door member such that the electronic lock is not visible from the outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is mounted in a random location on the door member such that an exact position of the electronic lock cannot be determined from outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is operable to release a bolt when a correct combination is received, wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a secondary interface, and wherein the correct combination is received from the secondary interface, the secondary interface being located in a hidden location, such that an external device may be attached to the secondary interface to receive the correct combination even if the maintenance panel is damaged.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 181 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side; a boltwork module; a controller device; a maintenance panel; and an electronic lock mounted on the door member such that the electronic lock is not visible from the outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is mounted in a random location on the door member such that an exact position of the electronic lock cannot be determined from outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is operable to release a bolt when a correct combination is received, wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a secondary interface, and wherein the correct combination is received from the secondary interface, the secondary interface being located in a hidden location, such that an external device may be attached to the secondary interface to receive the correct combination even if the maintenance panel is damaged.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 28 words
The machine of claim 32 , wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to the maintenance panel, and wherein the correct combination is receivable from the maintenance panel.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 26 words
The machine of claim 32 , wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a network, and wherein the correct combination is receivable from the network.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 18 words
The machine of claim 34 , wherein the network comprises an automated teller machine/customer activated terminal (ATM/CAT) network.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 20 words
The machine of claim 34 , wherein the correct combination received from the network is requestable via a telephone call.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 20 words
The machine of claim 34 , wherein the correct combination received from the network is requestable from the maintenance panel.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 82 words
The machine of claim 32 , wherein the controller device further comprises a security controller module, and further comprising at least one security sensor in communication with the security controller module, the at least one security sensor outputting sensor data to the security controller module, wherein the security controller module further comprises reference data determinative of a security incident, the security controller module further operable to signal an alarm condition based on a comparison of the sensor data with the reference data.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 50 words
The machine of claim 38 , wherein the at least one sensor is selected from the group consisting of a door open/close sensor, a bolt lock sensor, a thermal sensor, a seismic sensor, an impact detection sensor, a passive infrared sensor, a video camera device, and a motion detector sensor.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 42 words
The machine of claim 39 , further comprising a spotlight, a loudspeaker and a prerecorded message, wherein the security controller module is operable to turn on the spotlight and play the prerecorded message through the loudspeaker when the alarm condition is detected.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 17 words
The machine of claim 33 , wherein the at least one sensor is an impact detection sensor.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 88 words
The machine of claim 32 , wherein the controller device further comprises a security controller module, and further comprising a plurality of security sensors in communication with the security controller module, the plurality of security sensors each outputting sensor data to the security controller module, wherein the security controller module further comprises reference data determinative of a security incident, the security controller module further operable to signal an alarm condition based on a comparison of at least one of the plurality of sensor data with the reference data.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 53 words
The machine of claim 42 , wherein the plurality of sensors include at least two sensors selected from the group consisting of a door open/close sensor, a bolt lock sensor, a thermal sensor, a seismic sensor, an impact detection sensor, a passive infrared sensor, a video camera device, and a motion detector sensor.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 25 words
The machine of claim 42 , wherein the at least one of the plurality of sensor data includes sensor data from an impact detection sensor.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 42 words
The machine of claim 42 , further comprising a spotlight, a loudspeaker and a prerecorded message, wherein the security controller module is operable to turn on the spotlight and play the prerecorded message through the loudspeaker when the alarm condition is detected.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 255 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side; a boltwork module; a controller device comprising a security controller module; a plurality of security sensors in communication with the security controller module, the plurality of security sensors each outputting sensor data to the security controller module, wherein the security controller module further comprises reference data determinative of a security incident, the security controller module further operable to signal an alarm condition based on a comparison of at least one of the plurality of sensor data with the reference data; a maintenance panel; and an electronic lock mounted on the door member such that the electronic lock is not visible from the outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is mounted in a random location on the door member such that an exact position of the electronic lock cannot be determined from outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is operable to release a bolt when a correct combination is received, wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a secondary interface, and wherein the correct combination is received from the secondary interface, the secondary interface being located in a hidden location, such that an external device may be attached to the secondary interface to receive the correct combination even if the maintenance panel is damaged.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 255 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side; a boltwork module; a controller device comprising a security controller module; a plurality of security sensors in communication with the security controller module, the plurality of security sensors each outputting sensor data to the security controller module, wherein the security controller module further comprises reference data determinative of a security incident, the security controller module further operable to signal an alarm condition based on a comparison of at least one of the plurality of sensor data with the reference data; a maintenance panel; and an electronic lock mounted on the door member such that the electronic lock is not visible from the outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is mounted in a random location on the door member such that an exact position of the electronic lock cannot be determined from outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is operable to release a bolt when a correct combination is received, wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a secondary interface, and wherein the correct combination is received from the secondary interface, the secondary interface being located in a hidden location, such that an external device may be attached to the secondary interface to receive the correct combination even if the maintenance panel is damaged.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 28 words
The machine of claim 46 , wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to the maintenance panel, and wherein the correct combination is receivable from the maintenance panel.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 26 words
The machine of claim 46 , wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a network, and wherein the correct combination is receivable from the network.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 18 words
The machine of claim 48 , wherein the network comprises an automated teller machine/customer activated terminal (ATM/CAT) network.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 53 words
The machine of claim 46 , wherein the plurality of sensors include at least two sensors selected from the group consisting of a door open/close sensor, a bolt lock sensor, a thermal sensor, a seismic sensor, an impact detection sensor, a passive infrared sensor, a video camera device, and a motion detector sensor.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 25 words
The machine of claim 50 , wherein the at least one of the plurality of sensor data includes sensor data from an impact detection sensor.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 42 words
The machine of claim 50 , further comprising a spotlight, a loudspeaker and a prerecorded message, wherein the security controller module is operable to turn on the spotlight and play the prerecorded message through the loudspeaker when the alarm condition is detected.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 193 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side, the door member having an open position and a closed position; a boltwork module including a latching mechanism having a locked position and an unlocked position, wherein the door member is securable in the closed position when the latching mechanism is in the locked position; an electronic lock mounted on the door member in a predetermined location and coupled to the boltwork module, the electronic lock having a predetermined combination such that latching mechanism is movable to the unlocked position upon receipt of the predetermined combination; a maintenance panel; and a predetermined input mechanism coupled to the electronic lock, the predetermined combination transmittable to the electronic lock via the predetermined input mechanism, wherein the predetermined input mechanism comprises at least one of a secondary interface and a network; wherein the predetermined combination can be received from the network, after a correct password is received by the maintenance panel.
Claim 57
Dependent Claim 193 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side, the door member having an open position and a closed position; a boltwork module including a latching mechanism having a locked position and an unlocked position, wherein the door member is securable in the closed position when the latching mechanism is in the locked position; an electronic lock mounted on the door member in a predetermined location and coupled to the boltwork module, the electronic lock having a predetermined combination such that latching mechanism is movable to the unlocked position upon receipt of the predetermined combination; a maintenance panel; and a predetermined input mechanism coupled to the electronic lock, the predetermined combination transmittable to the electronic lock via the predetermined input mechanism, wherein the predetermined input mechanism comprises at least one of a secondary interface and a network; wherein the predetermined combination can be received from the network, after a correct password is received by the maintenance panel.
Claim 58
Dependent Claim 18 words
The machine of claim 53 , wherein the network comprises an automated teller machine/customer activated terminal (ATM/CAT) network.
Claim 59
Dependent Claim 20 words
The machine of claim 53 , wherein the predetermined combination transmittable via the network is requestable via a telephone call.
Claim 60
Dependent Claim 36 words
The machine of claim 53 , further comprising a primary input device coupled to both the electronic lock and the network, wherein the predetermined combination transmittable via the network is requestable from the primary input device.
Claim 61
Dependent Claim 15 words
The machine of claim 56 , wherein the primary input device comprises a maintenance panel.
Claim 62
Dependent Claim 83 words
The machine of claim 53 , further comprising a security controller module and a plurality of security sensors, the plurality of security sensors in communication with the security controller module and each outputting sensor data to the security controller module, wherein the security controller module further comprises reference data determinative of a security incident, the security controller module further operable to signal an alarm condition based on a comparison of at least one of the plurality of sensor data with the reference data.
Claim 63
Dependent Claim 53 words
The machine of claim 58 , wherein the plurality of sensors include at least two sensors selected from the group consisting of a door open/close sensor, a bolt lock sensor, a thermal sensor, a seismic sensor, an impact detection sensor, a passive infrared sensor, a video camera device, and a motion detector sensor.
Claim 64
Dependent Claim 25 words
The machine of claim 58 , wherein the at least one of the plurality of sensor data includes sensor data from an impact detection sensor.
Claim 65
Dependent Claim 42 words
The machine of claim 58 , further comprising a spotlight, a loudspeaker and a prerecorded message, wherein the security controller module is operable to turn on the spotlight and play the prerecorded message through the loudspeaker when the alarm condition is detected.
Claim 66
Dependent Claim 23 words
The machine of claim 53 , wherein the predetermined location of the electronic lock is randomly selectable from a plurality of redefined positions.
Claim 67
Dependent Claim 168 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side; a boltwork module; an electronic lock mounted on the door member such that the electronic lock is not visible from the outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is mounted in a random location on the door member such that an exact position of the electronic lock cannot be determined from outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is operable to release a bolt when a correct combination is received, wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a network, and wherein the correct combination is received from the network; a controller device; and a maintenance panel; wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to the maintenance panel, and wherein the correct combination is received from the maintenance panel.
Claim 68
Dependent Claim 168 words
An enhanced-security automated teller machine, comprising: a security chest made of a theft-deterrent material, the security chest having at least one open side; a door member made of a theft-deterrent material, the door member sized so as to close the at least one open side; a boltwork module; an electronic lock mounted on the door member such that the electronic lock is not visible from the outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is mounted in a random location on the door member such that an exact position of the electronic lock cannot be determined from outside of the security chest, wherein the electronic lock is operable to release a bolt when a correct combination is received, wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to a network, and wherein the correct combination is received from the network; a controller device; and a maintenance panel; wherein the electronic lock is operatively coupled to the maintenance panel, and wherein the correct combination is received from the maintenance panel.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-01-20 2006-07-22 2007-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-01-20 2010-07-22 2011-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-01-20 2014-07-22 2015-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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