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US6472950B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Broadband coupled-line power combiner/divider

Assignee: BAE Systems Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc
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Filing: 2000-09-19
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Granted: 2002-10-29
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Expires: 2020-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract A broadband coupled-line N-way power combiner is presented for combining N RF signals into a common load. This combiner includes N≧2 input ports, a common output port, and N identical at least two-conductor coupled transmission lines, and N isolating resistors. Each of these two-conductor coupled transmission line has at one end one conductor connected to one of the input port of the power combiner, and another conductor connected to the common output port. At another end two conductors of each two-conductor coupled transmission line are terminated to one of the N isolating one-ports.

Inventors

  • 👤 Simon Y. London

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 14:39
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P5/00; H01P5/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
An apparatus comprising: first and second two-conductor coupled transmission lines, wherein each transmission line includes first and second conductors; first and second input terminals; and an isolating one-port wherein a first conductor of said first transmission line is coupled at a first end to said first input terminal and at a second end to a first end of said isolating one-port, a first conductor of said second transmission line is coupled at a first end to said second input terminal and at a second end to a second end of said isolating one-port, a second conductor of said first transmission line is connected at a first end to a load and at a second end to said second end of said isolating one-port, and a second conductor of said second transmission line is connected at a first end to said load and at a second end to said first end of said isolating one-port.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 154 words
An apparatus comprising: first and second two-conductor coupled transmission lines, wherein each transmission line includes first and second conductors; first and second input terminals; and an isolating one-port wherein a first conductor of said first transmission line is coupled at a first end to said first input terminal and at a second end to a first end of said isolating one-port, a first conductor of said second transmission line is coupled at a first end to said second input terminal and at a second end to a second end of said isolating one-port, a second conductor of said first transmission line is connected at a first end to a load and at a second end to said second end of said isolating one-port, and a second conductor of said second transmission line is connected at a first end to said load and at a second end to said first end of said isolating one-port.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the isolating one-port consists of series connection of a resistance, inductance and capacitance.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said first and second transmission lines, said first and second input terminals and said isolating one-port comprise a first combiner section, and wherein said second conductor of said first transmission line and said second conductor of said second transmission line are coupled to said load via a second combiner section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 160 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the second combiner section includes: first and second two-conductor coupled transmission lines, wherein each transmission line includes first and second conductors, and an isolating one-port, wherein a first conductor of said first transmission line is coupled at a first end to said first input terminal and at a second end to a first end of said isolating one-port, a first conductor of said second transmission line is coupled at a first end to said second input terminal and at a second end to a second end of said isolating one-port, a second conductor of said first transmission line is connected at a first end to a load and at a second end to said second end of said isolating one-port, and a second conductor of said second transmission line is connected at a first end to said load and at a second end to said first end of said isolating one-port.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a series capacitor and inductance provided between the load of the combiner and its output.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a series transmission line open-circuited is provided between the load of the combiner and its output.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 110 words
An apparatus comprising: a plurality of two-conductor coupled transmission lines, wherein each transmission line includes first and second conductors; and a plurality of input terminals corresponding to said plurality of transmission lines; and a plurality of one-ports corresponding to said plurality of transmission lines; wherein said first conductor of each of said transmission lines is connected at a first end to a corresponding input terminal and at a second end to a first input of a corresponding one-port, and a second conductor of each of said transmission lines is connected at a first end to a load and at a second end to a second input of said corresponding one-port.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 110 words
An apparatus comprising: a plurality of two-conductor coupled transmission lines, wherein each transmission line includes first and second conductors; and a plurality of input terminals corresponding to said plurality of transmission lines; and a plurality of one-ports corresponding to said plurality of transmission lines; wherein said first conductor of each of said transmission lines is connected at a first end to a corresponding input terminal and at a second end to a first input of a corresponding one-port, and a second conductor of each of said transmission lines is connected at a first end to a load and at a second end to a second input of said corresponding one-port.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 , wherein said one-port consists of series connected resistance, inductance and capacitance.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 , wherein said one-port consists of series connected resistance and an open-circuited transmission line.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 , further comprising a series capacitor and inductance provided between the load of the combiner and its output.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 , wherein a series transmission line open-circuited is provided between the load of the combiner and its output.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 240 words
An apparatus comprising: first and second three-conductor coupled transmission lines, wherein each transmission line includes first, second and third conductors; first and second input terminals; and first and second isolating one-ports; wherein a first conductor of said first transmission line is connected at a first end to said first input terminal and at a second end to a first input of said first isolating resistor, and a first conductor of said second transmission line is connected at a first end to said second input terminal and at a second end to a second input of said first isolating one-port; wherein a second conductor of said first transmission line is connected at a first end to a first input of said second isolating one-port and at a second end to said second input of said first isolating one-port, and a second conductor of said second transmission line is connected at a first end to a second input of said second isolating one-port and at a second end to said first input of said first isolating one-port; and wherein a third conductor of said first transmission line is connected at a first end to said second input of said second isolating one-port and at a second end to a load, and a third conductor of said second transmission line is connected at a first end to said first input of said second isolating one-port and at a second end to said load.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 240 words
An apparatus comprising: first and second three-conductor coupled transmission lines, wherein each transmission line includes first, second and third conductors; first and second input terminals; and first and second isolating one-ports; wherein a first conductor of said first transmission line is connected at a first end to said first input terminal and at a second end to a first input of said first isolating resistor, and a first conductor of said second transmission line is connected at a first end to said second input terminal and at a second end to a second input of said first isolating one-port; wherein a second conductor of said first transmission line is connected at a first end to a first input of said second isolating one-port and at a second end to said second input of said first isolating one-port, and a second conductor of said second transmission line is connected at a first end to a second input of said second isolating one-port and at a second end to said first input of said first isolating one-port; and wherein a third conductor of said first transmission line is connected at a first end to said second input of said second isolating one-port and at a second end to a load, and a third conductor of said second transmission line is connected at a first end to said first input of said second isolating one-port and at a second end to said load.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 12 , wherein said isolating one-port consists of series connected resistance, inductance and capacitance.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 12 , wherein said isolating one-port consists of series connected resistance and an open-circuited transmission line.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 12 , further comprising a series capacitor and inductance provided between the load of the combiner and its output.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 12 , wherein a series transmission line open-circuited is provided between the load of the combiner and its output.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5467063A Cited
US5640132A Cited
US5767755A Cited
US5977843A Cited
US5883552A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-10-28 2006-04-29 2006-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-10-28 2010-04-29 2010-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-10-28 2014-04-29 2014-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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