US6400946B1 — Multimode universal mobile telecommunications sys…

Claim 1

Independent Claim 361 words

Mobile communication entity providing communication between a mobile terminal and plural mobile communication networks, which communication networks are parts of different mobile communication systems ( 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 44 ), wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks, said mobile terminal having means for indicating a selection of a first connection with a first mobile communication network and a first service offered by the first mobile communication network, the selection being based on a certain criterion or criteria, wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to provide a selection of a second mobile communication network and a second service offered by the second mobile communication network, and is operative to maintain open communication channels concurrently with said first and said second mobile communication networks during said selection, said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative further to establish a second connection with the second mobile communication network when a certain criterion or criteria is met, and the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to disconnect said first connection after said second connection has been established; and wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, and wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, said criterion or criteria being based on said parameters.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 361 words

Mobile communication entity providing communication between a mobile terminal and plural mobile communication networks, which communication networks are parts of different mobile communication systems ( 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 44 ), wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks, said mobile terminal having means for indicating a selection of a first connection with a first mobile communication network and a first service offered by the first mobile communication network, the selection being based on a certain criterion or criteria, wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to provide a selection of a second mobile communication network and a second service offered by the second mobile communication network, and is operative to maintain open communication channels concurrently with said first and said second mobile communication networks during said selection, said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative further to establish a second connection with the second mobile communication network when a certain criterion or criteria is met, and the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to disconnect said first connection after said second connection has been established; and wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, and wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, said criterion or criteria being based on said parameters.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 43 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 1 , further comprising means for delivering information about said first and second mobile communication networks and services centralized to the mobile terminals ( 42 , 43 ) connected to said first and second mobile communication networks.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 46 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 2 , wherein said information delivering means comprises a pricing system, which has been arranged to receive price information from said first and second mobile communication networks to be further delivered to said mobile terminals ( 42 , 43 ).

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 48 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 1 , wherein said mobile communication networks comprise means for offering circuit switched and packet switched data services, and said data application selects the data service between the switched data service and the packet data service based an said criterion or criteria.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 25 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 4 , wherein, during a transfer between said switched data service and packet data service, the connection remains unbroken.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 87 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 1 , further comprising a mobile communication network based on satellites, wherein said satellite based mobile communication network is operative to direct seemingly fixed coverage areas, including cells in terrestrial mobile communication networks, to the earth, said coverage areas comprise a first coverage area and a second coverage area, and said satellite based mobile communication network is operative to transfer a radio communication from said first coverage area to said second coverage area in relation to the movement of the satellites.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 346 words

Mobile communication entity providing communication between a mobile terminal and plural mobile communication networks, which communication networks are parts of different mobile communication systems ( 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 44 ), wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks, said mobile terminal is operative to indicate a first message and a sender of the first message, and is operative to establish a first connection from the sender to the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), wherein the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to indicate a second message and a sender of the second message, and is operative to establish a second connection from the sender of the second message if the sender of the second message is the same as the sender of said first message, said mobile terminal being operative to maintain open communication channels concurrently with the sender of said first message and the sender of said second message, and subsequently to disconnect said first connection; and wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, and wherein criterion or criteria for a selection by the mobile terminal is based on said parameters.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 346 words

Mobile communication entity providing communication between a mobile terminal and plural mobile communication networks, which communication networks are parts of different mobile communication systems ( 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 44 ), wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks, said mobile terminal is operative to indicate a first message and a sender of the first message, and is operative to establish a first connection from the sender to the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), wherein the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to indicate a second message and a sender of the second message, and is operative to establish a second connection from the sender of the second message if the sender of the second message is the same as the sender of said first message, said mobile terminal being operative to maintain open communication channels concurrently with the sender of said first message and the sender of said second message, and subsequently to disconnect said first connection; and wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, and wherein criterion or criteria for a selection by the mobile terminal is based on said parameters.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 29 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 7 , further comprising means for delivering information about said mobile communication networks centralized to said mobile terminals ( 42 , 43 ).

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 43 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 8 , wherein said information delivering means comprise a pricing system, which has been arranged to receive price information from said mobile communication networks to be further delivered to said mobile terminals ( 42 , 43 ).

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 48 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 7 , wherein said mobile communication networks comprise means for offering circuit switched and packet switched data services, and said data application selects the data service between the switched data service and the packet data service based on said criterion or criteria.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 25 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 10 , wherein, during a transfer between said switched data service and packet data service, the connection remains unbroken.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 108 words

Mobile communication entity according to claim 7 , further comprising a mobile communication network based on satellites, wherein said satellite based mobile communication network has seemingly fixed coverage areas including cells in terrestrial mobile communication networks, and is operative to direct the seemingly fixed coverage areas, including the cells in terrestrial mobile communication networks, to the earth, said coverage areas comprise a first coverage area and a second coverage area, said satellite based mobile communication network is operative to transfer a radio communication from said first coverage area to said second coverage area in relation to the movement of the satellites for offering a terrestrial mobile communication service.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 324 words

Mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), which is operative to establish connections to a receiver via any one of a plurality of mobile communication networks, wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks, said mobile terminal having means for indicating a selection of a first connection with a first mobile communication network and a service offered by the first mobile communication network, the selection being based on a certain criterion or criteria, wherein the mobile terminal is operative to select a second mobile communication network and a second service offered by the second mobile communication network, said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to establish a second connection to said receiver using a second mobile communication network when a certain criterion or criteria is met, and the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to disconnect said first connection after said second connection has been established; and wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, and wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, said criterion or criteria being based on said parameters.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 324 words

Mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), which is operative to establish connections to a receiver via any one of a plurality of mobile communication networks, wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks, said mobile terminal having means for indicating a selection of a first connection with a first mobile communication network and a service offered by the first mobile communication network, the selection being based on a certain criterion or criteria, wherein the mobile terminal is operative to select a second mobile communication network and a second service offered by the second mobile communication network, said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to establish a second connection to said receiver using a second mobile communication network when a certain criterion or criteria is met, and the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to disconnect said first connection after said second connection has been established; and wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, and wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, said criterion or criteria being based on said parameters.

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 313 words

Mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), which is operative to receive messages from a sender via any one of a plurality of mobile communication networks, wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks, said mobile terminal having means for indicating a selection of a first message and a sender of the first message, the mobile terminal being operative to establish a first connection from the sender to the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), wherein the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to indicate a second message and a sender of the second message, to establish a second connection from the sender of the second message if the sender of the second message is the same as the sender of said first message, and to disconnect said first connection; and wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, and wherein criterion or criteria for a selection by the mobile terminal is based on said parameters.

Claim 18

Dependent Claim 313 words

Mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), which is operative to receive messages from a sender via any one of a plurality of mobile communication networks, wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks, said mobile terminal having means for indicating a selection of a first message and a sender of the first message, the mobile terminal being operative to establish a first connection from the sender to the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), wherein the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) is operative to indicate a second message and a sender of the second message, to establish a second connection from the sender of the second message if the sender of the second message is the same as the sender of said first message, and to disconnect said first connection; and wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, and wherein criterion or criteria for a selection by the mobile terminal is based on said parameters.

Claim 19

Independent Claim 398 words

A method of establishing a connection from a mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) to a receiver in a mobile communication entity, which entity interconnects a plurality of mobile communication networks, which communication networks are parts of different mobile communication systems ( 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 44 ), wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks; wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, and wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, the method comprising steps of: said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) selects a first mobile communication network and a first service offered by the first mobile communication network based on a certain criterion or criteria that includes said parameters, said first mobile communication network being one of a plurality of said networks available for communication with said mobile terminal, said mobile terminal establishes a first connection to said receiver using the first mobile communication network, said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) selects a second mobile communication network and a second service offered by the second mobile communication network, said second mobile communication network being one of a plurality of said networks available for communication with said mobile terminal, said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) establishes a second connection to said receiver using the second mobile communication network when a certain criterion or criteria based on said parameters is met, and said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) disconnects said first connection after said second connection has been established.

Claim 20

Independent Claim 398 words

A method of establishing a connection from a mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) to a receiver in a mobile communication entity, which entity interconnects a plurality of mobile communication networks, which communication networks are parts of different mobile communication systems ( 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 44 ), wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, said data including services provided by respective ones of said networks, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks; wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, and wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, the method comprising steps of: said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) selects a first mobile communication network and a first service offered by the first mobile communication network based on a certain criterion or criteria that includes said parameters, said first mobile communication network being one of a plurality of said networks available for communication with said mobile terminal, said mobile terminal establishes a first connection to said receiver using the first mobile communication network, said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) selects a second mobile communication network and a second service offered by the second mobile communication network, said second mobile communication network being one of a plurality of said networks available for communication with said mobile terminal, said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) establishes a second connection to said receiver using the second mobile communication network when a certain criterion or criteria based on said parameters is met, and said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) disconnects said first connection after said second connection has been established.

Claim 21

Independent Claim 316 words

A method of establishing a connection from a subscriber to a mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) in a communication entity, which entity interconnects a plurality of mobile communication networks, which communication networks are parts of different mobile communication systems ( 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 44 ), wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks; wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, and wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, the method comprising steps of: selecting, by said mobile station, one of said communication networks and a service for communication with said mobile terminal based on a criterion or criteria that includes said parameters, indicating a first message and the sender of the first message, establishing a first connection from the sender to the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), indicating a second message and the sender of the second message, establishing a second connection from the sender of the second message if the sender of the second message is the same as the sender of said first message, and disconnecting said first connection.

Claim 22

Independent Claim 316 words

A method of establishing a connection from a subscriber to a mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) in a communication entity, which entity interconnects a plurality of mobile communication networks, which communication networks are parts of different mobile communication systems ( 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 44 ), wherein said mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ) includes control-channel communication means for receiving data from and for transmitting requests to individual ones of said networks via downlink and uplink control channels, and wherein said mobile terminal is located relative to said networks for concurrent capability of communication with a plurality of said networks; wherein said mobile terminal comprises at least one data application that directs said mobile terminal to select one of said communication networks and a service offered by a selected one of the communication networks, and wherein an individual one of said communication networks offers at least one of a plurality of services from a set of services including circuit switched data service and a packet switched data service subject to a plurality of parameters from a set of parameters including quality of a transmission channel, capacity of a transmission channel, service availability, data transfer speed, amount of data to be transferred, and service price, the method comprising steps of: selecting, by said mobile station, one of said communication networks and a service for communication with said mobile terminal based on a criterion or criteria that includes said parameters, indicating a first message and the sender of the first message, establishing a first connection from the sender to the mobile terminal ( 42 , 43 ), indicating a second message and the sender of the second message, establishing a second connection from the sender of the second message if the sender of the second message is the same as the sender of said first message, and disconnecting said first connection.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	2005-06-03	2005-12-03	2006-06-04	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	2009-06-03	2009-12-03	2010-06-04	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	2013-06-03	2013-12-03	2014-06-04	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Multimode universal mobile telecommunications system

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