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US6400942B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and system for broadcasting large short messages

Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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Filing: 1998-11-09
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Granted: 2002-06-04
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Expires: 2018-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract A relatively large short message (BC-SMS) is broadcast to a selected group of mobile subscriber stations within a cellular radio system. Each BC-SMS message greater in size than a predetermined number of octets is divided into segments, formatted into a separate modified paging message (PBC) which is unrecognizable to existing mobiles but recognizable to new mobiles. The BC-SMS message segments are broadcast in sequence as modified paging messages to the mobiles within the region of the system where the selected group is believed to be operating. Each paging message includes the essential elements of a paging message, a message ID number, a sequence number and the message segment payload.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rolf Hansson
  • 👤 Dick Andersson
  • 👤 Torgny Karlsson
  • 👤 Jeremy Hamill-Keays

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 11:19
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W72/00; H04W72/30; H04W4/00; H04W4/12; H04W4/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system comprising: organizing the message to be broadcast into a broadcast protocol having a recipient group address, message identification indicia and message contents; separating said message to be broadcast into a plurality of separate segments; sending said message from a message center to a mobile switching center (MSC) of the system associated with a geographic part of the BC-SMS message broadcast group address; broadcasting, separately, each segment of said organized message along with ordinary PBC messages on a shared broadcast resource of the cellular system, said shared broadcast resource comprising the paging channel of selected radio base stations within the cellular system in the geographic area within which members of the selected groups of mobile stations are believed to be present; and receiving and recognizing said organized broadcast message at the selected groups of subscriber stations within a portion of the cellular system.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 159 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system comprising: organizing the message to be broadcast into a broadcast protocol having a recipient group address, message identification indicia and message contents; separating said message to be broadcast into a plurality of separate segments; sending said message from a message center to a mobile switching center (MSC) of the system associated with a geographic part of the BC-SMS message broadcast group address; broadcasting, separately, each segment of said organized message along with ordinary PBC messages on a shared broadcast resource of the cellular system, said shared broadcast resource comprising the paging channel of selected radio base stations within the cellular system in the geographic area within which members of the selected groups of mobile stations are believed to be present; and receiving and recognizing said organized broadcast message at the selected groups of subscriber stations within a portion of the cellular system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 119 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 1 wherein the size of a short message to be broadcast is greater than a predetermined number of octets and said separating step further comprises: separating said message into the following parts: a broadcast group address identifying the mobile subscribers for which the message is intended; a message ID number identifying the message within the system; a message segment number for each of the separate segments into which the message is separated, identifying each particular segment of the message to be broadcast on each paging message; and the message contents of the message segment to be broadcast.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 2 wherein: said each paging message segment number includes indicia identifying whether that segment is the last segment of that particular message to be broadcast.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 3 wherein: said indicia identifying whether that segment is the last segment of that particular message to be broadcast includes the inclusion of either a 1 or 0 in the most significant bit position of said paging message segment number.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 58 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 3 wherein: each paging message to be broadcast also includes the essential elements of a conventional paging message in order to identify it as such to a particular category of mobile subscriber stations within the system.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 91 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 1 wherein the message to be broadcast is originated at a message source and originally comprises: a recipient address including a geographical part identifying the geographical region of the cellular system to which the message is directed and a broadcast group address identifying the particular group of mobile subscribers for which the message is intended within that geographic region; and the message contents of the message to be broadcast.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 6 which includes the additional step prior to said organizing step: sending said message from the message originator to a message center within said cellular system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
A method of broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 1 wherein the system paging message used to broadcast the organized message is modified to render it unrecognizable to the first group of mobile stations but recognizable to a second group of mobile stations.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method of broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 8 wherein said selected group of mobile stations are included within said second group which recognize said modified paging message.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 291 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system comprising: composing a short message to be broadcast (BC-SMS) at a message source, said BC-SMS having a broadcast group address comprising a geographical part identifying the geographical region of the cellular system to which the message is directed and a function group part identifying the particular selected groups of mobile subscriber stations to which the BC-SMS is to be delivered; forwarding the BC-SMS message from the message originator to a message center within the cellular system; determining that the size of the BC-SMS message to be broadcast is greater than a predetermined number of octets, separating the BC-SMS message to be broadcast into a plurality of separate segments, each segment to be separately broadcast as a paging message on a radio base station of said system; formatting a sequence of paging messages (PBC) each having the following parts: a broadcast group address identifying the mobile subscribers for which the message is intended; a message ID number identifying the message within the system; a message segment number for each of the separate segments into which the message is separated, identifying each particular segment of the message to be broadcast on each paging message; and the message contents of the message segment to be broadcast; sending the from the message center to the mobile switching center (MSC) of the system associated with the geographic part of the BC-SMS message broadcast group address; and sequentially broadcasting said PBC messages carrying said BC-SMS message from a radio base station within said cellular system along with ordinary PBC messages in accordance with a priority determined to ensure that the paging functionality of said system is not seriously adversely affected.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 291 words
A method for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system comprising: composing a short message to be broadcast (BC-SMS) at a message source, said BC-SMS having a broadcast group address comprising a geographical part identifying the geographical region of the cellular system to which the message is directed and a function group part identifying the particular selected groups of mobile subscriber stations to which the BC-SMS is to be delivered; forwarding the BC-SMS message from the message originator to a message center within the cellular system; determining that the size of the BC-SMS message to be broadcast is greater than a predetermined number of octets, separating the BC-SMS message to be broadcast into a plurality of separate segments, each segment to be separately broadcast as a paging message on a radio base station of said system; formatting a sequence of paging messages (PBC) each having the following parts: a broadcast group address identifying the mobile subscribers for which the message is intended; a message ID number identifying the message within the system; a message segment number for each of the separate segments into which the message is separated, identifying each particular segment of the message to be broadcast on each paging message; and the message contents of the message segment to be broadcast; sending the from the message center to the mobile switching center (MSC) of the system associated with the geographic part of the BC-SMS message broadcast group address; and sequentially broadcasting said PBC messages carrying said BC-SMS message from a radio base station within said cellular system along with ordinary PBC messages in accordance with a priority determined to ensure that the paging functionality of said system is not seriously adversely affected.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 169 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system comprising: means for organizing the message to be broadcast into a broadcast protocol having a recipient group address, message identification indicia and message contents; means for separating said message to be broadcast into a plurality of separate segments; means for sending said message from a message center to a mobile switching center (MSC) of the system associated with a geographic part of the BC-SMS message broadcast group address; means for broadcasting, separately, each segment of said organized message along with ordinary PBC messages on a shared broadcast resource of the cellular system, said shared broadcast resource comprising the paging channel of selected radio base stations within the cellular system in the geographic area within which members of the selected groups of mobile stations are believed to be present; and means for receiving and recognizing said organized broadcast message at the selected groups of subscriber stations within a portion of the cellular system.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 169 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system comprising: means for organizing the message to be broadcast into a broadcast protocol having a recipient group address, message identification indicia and message contents; means for separating said message to be broadcast into a plurality of separate segments; means for sending said message from a message center to a mobile switching center (MSC) of the system associated with a geographic part of the BC-SMS message broadcast group address; means for broadcasting, separately, each segment of said organized message along with ordinary PBC messages on a shared broadcast resource of the cellular system, said shared broadcast resource comprising the paging channel of selected radio base stations within the cellular system in the geographic area within which members of the selected groups of mobile stations are believed to be present; and means for receiving and recognizing said organized broadcast message at the selected groups of subscriber stations within a portion of the cellular system.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 121 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 11 wherein the size of a short message to be broadcast is greater than a predetermined number of octets and said organizing means further comprises: means for separating said message into the following parts: a broadcast group address identifying the mobile subscribers for which the message is intended; a message ID number identifying the message within the system; a message segment number for each of the separate segments into which the message is separated, identifying each particular segment of the message to be broadcast on each paging message; and the message contents of the message segment to be broadcast.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 47 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 12 wherein: said each paging message segment number includes indicia identifying whether that segment is the last segment of that particular message to be broadcast.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 62 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 13 wherein: said indicia identifying whether that segment is the last segment of that particular message to be broadcast includes the inclusion of either a 1 or 0 in the most significant bit position of said paging message segment number.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 58 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 13 wherein: each paging message to be broadcast also includes the essential elements of a conventional paging message in order to identify it as such to a particular category of mobile subscriber stations within the system.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 91 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 11 wherein the message to be broadcast is originated at a message source and originally comprises: a recipient address including a geographical part identifying the geographical region of the cellular system to which the message is directed and a broadcast group address identifying the particular group of mobile subscribers for which the message is intended within that geographic region, and the message contents of the message to be broadcast.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 45 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 16 which includes the additional means: means for sending said message from the message originator to a message center within said cellular system.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 56 words
A system for broadcasting short message to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 11 wherein the system paging message used to broadcast the organized message is modified to render it unrecognizable to the first group of mobile stations but recognizable to a second group of mobile stations.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 42 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 18 wherein said selected group of mobile stations are included within said second group which recognize said modified paging message.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 305 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system comprising: means for composing a short message to be broadcast (BC-SMS) at a message source, said BC-SMS having a broadcast group address comprising a geographical part identifying the geographical region of the cellular system to which the message is directed and a function group part identifying the particular selected groups of mobile subscriber stations to which the BC-SMS is to be delivered; means for forwarding the BC-SMS message from the message originator to a message center within the cellular system; means for determining that the size of the BC-SMS message to be broadcast is greater than a predetermined number of octets; means for separating the BC-SMS message to be broadcast into a plurality of separate segments, each segment to be separately broadcast as a paging message on a radio base station of said system; means for formatting a sequence of paging messages (PBC) each having the following parts: a broadcast group address identifying the mobile subscribers for which the message is intended; a message ID number identifying the message within the system; a message segment number for each of the separate segments into which the message is separated, identifying each particular segment of the message to be broadcast on each paging message; and the message contents of the message segment to be broadcast; means for sending the from the message center to the mobile switching center (MSC) of the system associated with the geographic part of the BC-SMS message broadcast group address; and means for sequentially broadcasting said PBC messages carrying said BC-SMS message from a radio base station within said cellular system along with ordinary PBC messages in accordance with a priority determined to ensure that the paging functionality of said system is not seriously adversely affected.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 305 words
A system for broadcasting short messages to selected groups of mobile subscribers within a cellular radio system comprising: means for composing a short message to be broadcast (BC-SMS) at a message source, said BC-SMS having a broadcast group address comprising a geographical part identifying the geographical region of the cellular system to which the message is directed and a function group part identifying the particular selected groups of mobile subscriber stations to which the BC-SMS is to be delivered; means for forwarding the BC-SMS message from the message originator to a message center within the cellular system; means for determining that the size of the BC-SMS message to be broadcast is greater than a predetermined number of octets; means for separating the BC-SMS message to be broadcast into a plurality of separate segments, each segment to be separately broadcast as a paging message on a radio base station of said system; means for formatting a sequence of paging messages (PBC) each having the following parts: a broadcast group address identifying the mobile subscribers for which the message is intended; a message ID number identifying the message within the system; a message segment number for each of the separate segments into which the message is separated, identifying each particular segment of the message to be broadcast on each paging message; and the message contents of the message segment to be broadcast; means for sending the from the message center to the mobile switching center (MSC) of the system associated with the geographic part of the BC-SMS message broadcast group address; and means for sequentially broadcasting said PBC messages carrying said BC-SMS message from a radio base station within said cellular system along with ordinary PBC messages in accordance with a priority determined to ensure that the paging functionality of said system is not seriously adversely affected.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 195 words
A protocol structure for a plurality of separate segments of a paging message (PBC) to be separately and geographically broadcast on the paging channel of a radio base station of a cellular radio system which PBC carries a relatively large short broadcast message (BC-SMS) to be broadcast to a selected group of mobile subscriber stations operating within said system, said structure comprising: the essential elements of a conventional paging message which are necessary in order to identify the PBC message as such to a particular category of mobile subscriber stations within the system; a broadcast group address identifying the mobile subscribers for which the BC-SMS message is intended; a message ID number identifying the BC-SMS message within the system; a message segment number for each of the separate segments into which the BC-SMS message is separated, identifying each particular segment of the message to be broadcast on each paging message; and at least one bit position within said message segment number the contents of which identifies whether that segment is the last segment in a series of PBC messages containing one entire BC-SMS message; and the message contents of the message segment to be broadcast.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 195 words
A protocol structure for a plurality of separate segments of a paging message (PBC) to be separately and geographically broadcast on the paging channel of a radio base station of a cellular radio system which PBC carries a relatively large short broadcast message (BC-SMS) to be broadcast to a selected group of mobile subscriber stations operating within said system, said structure comprising: the essential elements of a conventional paging message which are necessary in order to identify the PBC message as such to a particular category of mobile subscriber stations within the system; a broadcast group address identifying the mobile subscribers for which the BC-SMS message is intended; a message ID number identifying the BC-SMS message within the system; a message segment number for each of the separate segments into which the BC-SMS message is separated, identifying each particular segment of the message to be broadcast on each paging message; and at least one bit position within said message segment number the contents of which identifies whether that segment is the last segment in a series of PBC messages containing one entire BC-SMS message; and the message contents of the message segment to be broadcast.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 58 words
A protocol structure for a paging message (PBC) to be broadcast on the paging channel of a radio base station of a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 21 wherein said conventional paging message is modified to render it unrecognizable to a first group of mobile stations but recognizable to a second group of mobile stations.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 57 words
A protocol structure for a paging message (PBC) to be broadcast on the paging channel of a radio base station of a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 21 wherein said particular category of mobile subscriber stations within the system are included within said second group of mobile stations which recognize said modified paging message.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 110 words
A protocol structure for a paging message (PBC) to be broadcast on the paging channel of a radio base station of a cellular radio system as set forth in claim 23 wherein said cellular radio system is operated in accordance with the PDC cellular standard and said paging message is modified to include a zero in the parameter defining the number of paged mobiles, a zero in the parameter indicating that the broadcast system information has changed and a zero in the parameter specifying the timing of the change in the BCCH information to render the modified message unrecognizable to existing mobile stations operating in accordance with the PDC system.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-06-03 2005-12-03 2006-06-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-06-03 2009-12-03 2010-06-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-06-03 2013-12-03 2014-06-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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