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US6395326B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus and method for depositing a coating onto a surface of a prosthesis

Assignee: Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc
•
Filing: 2000-05-31
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Granted: 2002-05-28
•
Expires: 2020-05-31
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Abstract

Abstract A patterned coating on a prosthesis, for example a stent, and a method for forming the coating are disclosed. Additionally, an apparatus for forming the patterned coating is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel Castro
  • 👤 Steven Wu
  • 👤 Kevin L. Woolbright
  • 👤 Kurt W. Scheinpflug
  • 👤 Syed F. A. Hossainy
  • 👤 Li Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 05:15
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L31/00; A61L31/14; A61L31/16; A61L31/08; A61L31/10; B; B05; B05D; B05D1/00; B05D1/26; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/82; A61F2/86; A61F2/90; A61F2/91; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0067; A61F2250/0068; A61L2300/00; A61L2300/60; A61L2300/606; B05D1/002; B05D1/40; B05D3/00; B05D3/10; B05D3/107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of forming a coating on a stent, comprising: (a) positioning a nozzle in close proximity to or in contact with a stent, the stent having a scaffolding network including gaped regions; and (b) moving the nozzle from a first position to a second position while maintaining the nozzle in close proximity to or in contact with the scaffolding network to deposit a coating material on at least a portion of the scaffolding network, wherein the nozzle is moved along the pattern of the scaffolding network between the first position and the second position to avoid any significant application of the coating material in the gaped regions.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of forming a coating on a stent, comprising: (a) positioning a nozzle in close proximity to or in contact with a stent, the stent having a scaffolding network including gaped regions; and (b) moving the nozzle from a first position to a second position while maintaining the nozzle in close proximity to or in contact with the scaffolding network to deposit a coating material on at least a portion of the scaffolding network, wherein the nozzle is moved along the pattern of the scaffolding network between the first position and the second position to avoid any significant application of the coating material in the gaped regions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the stent is maintained in a stationary position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the stent is moved in concert with the nozzle for maintaining the positioning of the nozzle along the pattern of the scaffolding network.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 , where the coating material is selected from a group of polymers, therapeutic agents, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method of claim 1 , additionally including applying heat to the coating material for solidifying the coating material on the stent, wherein the heat is applied to and concentrated on the region where the coating material has been applied to the scaffolding network so as to avoid application of the heat to the other areas of the scaffolding network.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the movement of the nozzle is controlled by a central processing unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the movement of the nozzle is controlled by a central processing unit and a feedback system for providing information about the pattern of the scaffolding network or the positioning of the nozzle to the central processing unit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the pattern from the first position to the second position is a non-linear path along which the nozzle is moved.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the nozzle is at an angle of less than 90 degrees to the surface of the scaffolding network.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 1 , additionally including adjusting the flow rate of the coating material out from the nozzle and the speed of the nozzle from the first position to the second position so as to prevent any significant overflow of the coating material off the scaffolding network.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the nozzle is capable of moving in intervals of less than 0.1 inches.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 , wherein the nozzle is capable of moving in intervals of less than 0.001 inches.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of forming a coating on a stent, comprising: (a) positioning a nozzle in close proximity to or in contact with a stent, the stent having a scaffolding network including gaped regions; and (b) moving the stent from a first position to a second position while maintaining the scaffolding network in close proximity to or in contact with the nozzle to deposit a coating material on at least a portion of the scaffolding network, wherein the nozzle is maintained along the pattern of the scaffolding network between the first position and the second position to avoid any significant application of the coating material in the gaped regions.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of forming a coating on a stent, comprising: (a) positioning a nozzle in close proximity to or in contact with a stent, the stent having a scaffolding network including gaped regions; and (b) moving the stent from a first position to a second position while maintaining the scaffolding network in close proximity to or in contact with the nozzle to deposit a coating material on at least a portion of the scaffolding network, wherein the nozzle is maintained along the pattern of the scaffolding network between the first position and the second position to avoid any significant application of the coating material in the gaped regions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the nozzle is held in a stationary position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the nozzle is capable of rotating about the circumference of the stent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the nozzle is capable of moving in concert with the stent for maintaining the positioning of the nozzle along the pattern of the scaffolding network.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 13 , where the coating material is selected from a group of polymers, therapeutic agents, or a mixture thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method of claim 13 , additionally including applying heat to the coating material for solidifying the coating material on the stent, wherein the heat is applied to and concentrated on the region where the coating material has been applied to the scaffolding network so as to avoid application of the heat to the other areas of the scaffolding network.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the movement of the stent is controlled by a central processing unit.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the movement of the stent is controlled by a central processing unit and a feedback system for providing information about the pattern of the scaffolding network or the positioning of the nozzle to the central processing unit.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the pattern from the first position to the second position is a non-linear path.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the nozzle is at an angle of less than 90 degrees to the surface of the scaffolding network.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method of claim 13 , additionally including adjusting the flow rate of the coating material out from the nozzle and the speed of the movement of the stent from the first position to the second position so as to prevent any significant overflow of the coating material off the scaffolding network.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the stent is capable of being moved in intervals of less than 0.1 inches.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 13 , wherein the stent is capable of being moved in intervals of less than 0.001 inches.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US5837313A Cited
US5873904A Cited
US6096070A Cited
US6209621B1 Cited
WO1998023228A1 Cited
US6121027A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-05-27 2005-11-26 2006-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-05-27 2009-11-26 2010-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-05-27 2013-11-26 2014-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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