Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
82 words
An electrosurgical instrument comprising: a handle; a tube mounted to the handle and having a proximal and a distal end, at least a portion of the distal end of the tube being electrically conductive and connectable to a source of radiofrequency energy; a fluid passage for delivering fluid to the distal end of the tube; and an electrically conductive ball enclosed within the tube at the distal end of the tube, the ball extending distally beyond the distal end of the tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
82 words
An electrosurgical instrument comprising: a handle; a tube mounted to the handle and having a proximal and a distal end, at least a portion of the distal end of the tube being electrically conductive and connectable to a source of radiofrequency energy; a fluid passage for delivering fluid to the distal end of the tube; and an electrically conductive ball enclosed within the tube at the distal end of the tube, the ball extending distally beyond the distal end of the tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 1 wherein the ball is freely rotatable within the tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 1 wherein a portion of the tube is crimped around the ball.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 1 further comprising a block placed within the tube proximal to the ball.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 1 further including a fluid source in communication with the fluid passage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 5 wherein the fluid source comprises an input line and a pump.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 5 wherein the fluid source comprises a canister.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 7 wherein the canister is pre-pressurized.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 7 wherein the canister is received within the handle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 1 wherein the electrically conductive ball is porous.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 1 further including a suction tube disposed within the tube.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
The electrosurgical instrument according to claim 1 wherein the tube is fabricated from an electrically insulating material except for a portion at its distal end that comes in contact with the ball.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
123 words
A method for treating a selected one of the hemorrhoids, varicose veins and esophageal bleeding comprising: a. contacting an area to be treated with an electrosurgical instrument, the instrument comprising: (i) a handle containing a tube having a proximal and a distal end, at least a portion of the distal end of the tube being electrically conductive and connectable to a source of radiofrequency energy; (ii) a fluid passage for delivering fluid to the distal end of the tube; and (iii) an electrically conductive ball enclosed within the tube at the distal end of the tube, the ball extending distally beyond the distal end of the tube; b. applying fluid through the fluid passage; and c. applying radiofrequency energy to the electrosurgical instrument.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
123 words
A method for treating a selected one of the hemorrhoids, varicose veins and esophageal bleeding comprising: a. contacting an area to be treated with an electrosurgical instrument, the instrument comprising: (i) a handle containing a tube having a proximal and a distal end, at least a portion of the distal end of the tube being electrically conductive and connectable to a source of radiofrequency energy; (ii) a fluid passage for delivering fluid to the distal end of the tube; and (iii) an electrically conductive ball enclosed within the tube at the distal end of the tube, the ball extending distally beyond the distal end of the tube; b. applying fluid through the fluid passage; and c. applying radiofrequency energy to the electrosurgical instrument.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method according to claim 13 wherein the ball is freely rotatable within the tube.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 13 wherein the fluid is a conducting fluid.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method according to claim 15 wherein the conducting fluid is selected from the group consisting of saline, saturated saline and Ringer's solution.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method according to claim 13 , wherein the fluid is cooled.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method according to claim 13 wherein the electrosurgical instrument further includes a fluid source in communication with the fluid passage.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method according to claim 18 wherein the fluid source comprises an input line and a pump.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 18 wherein the fluid source comprises a canister.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method according to claim 20 wherein the canister is pre-pressurized.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
14 words
The method according to claim 20 wherein the canister is received within the handle.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method according to claim 13 further comprising the step of applying suction through a suction tube to allow smoke or excess fluid to be removed from the surgical field, the suction tube being disposed within the handle.