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US6351440B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disk reproducing speed control method and a disk reproducing apparatus using this method

Assignee: Hitachi Consumer Electronics Co Ltd
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Filing: 1997-07-23
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Granted: 2002-02-26
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Expires: 2017-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract When a deviated gravity disc is reproduced at a higher rate with the disc reproducing apparatus, an excessive vibration is generated and this vibration gives adverse effect on the disc reproducing apparatus and peripheral components/apparatuses, and/or may represent an annoyance to a user. A vibration information detector for detecting vibration of the disc reproducing apparatus or a deviated gravity information detector for detecting amount of gravity deviation of disc is provided, and as a result of such detection of an imbalance (i.e., excessive vibration or mass eccentricity), and a reproducing rate switching control controls sets and limits the reproducing rate of the disc reproducing apparatus to a substitute speed which is lower or higher than a normal reproducing speed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hirotoshi Fukuda
  • 👤 Kazunaga Narita
  • 👤 Kiyonobu Teramoto
  • 👤 Hirohito Ishibashi
  • 👤 Toshihiro Matsunaga
  • 👤 Masato Sano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:17
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B19/00; G11B19/20; G11B19/2009; G11B19/2027; G11B7/00; G11B7/08; G11B7/09; G11B7/095; G11B7/0953; G11B19/02; G11B19/04; G11B19/041; G11B19/042; G11B19/26; G11B19/28; G11B7/004; G11B7/005; G11B2220/00; G11B2220/20; G11B2220/25; G11B2220/2525; G11B2220/2529; G11B2220/2537; G11B2220/2545; G11B2220/2562

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
A disc reproducer for rotating a disc, comprising: a detector detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and a rotator for rotating said disc in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotator operating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detector is more specifically a dynamic detector detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different substitute speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different substitute speeds starting from a low substitute speed and progressing toward a high substitute speed; said detector detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of substitute speeds; and said rotator, when radial imbalance does occur, limiting rotating to a highest substitute speed at which radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
A disc reproducer for rotating a disc, comprising: a detector detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and a rotator for rotating said disc in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotator operating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detector is more specifically a dynamic detector detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different substitute speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different substitute speeds starting from a low substitute speed and progressing toward a high substitute speed; said detector detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of substitute speeds; and said rotator, when radial imbalance does occur, limiting rotating to a highest substitute speed at which radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 70 words
A reproducer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said detector detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance using at least one of: at least one weight sensor; at least one vibration sensor; at lest one centrifugal force sensor; a track crossing counter; at least one of a spindle motor current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector; and, at least one of an information reader actuator current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A reproducer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said rotator more specifically operating at said highest speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition outside of a predetermined acceptable range.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
A reproducer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein said reproducer is more specifically for reproducing at least one of a compact disc (CD), a CD read only memory (CD-ROM), a digital video disc (DVD) and a mini-disc.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 217 words
A disc reproducer for rotating a disc, comprising: a detector detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and a rotator for rotating said disc in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotator operating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detector is more specifically a dynamic detector detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different speeds starting from a high speed and progressing toward a low speed; said detector detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of speeds; and said rotator, when radial imbalance above a predetermined level does occur, limiting rotating to a highest speed at which said predetermined level of radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 217 words
A disc reproducer for rotating a disc, comprising: a detector detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and a rotator for rotating said disc in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotator operating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detector is more specifically a dynamic detector detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different speeds starting from a high speed and progressing toward a low speed; said detector detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of speeds; and said rotator, when radial imbalance above a predetermined level does occur, limiting rotating to a highest speed at which said predetermined level of radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 70 words
A reproducer as claimed in claim 5 , wherein said detector detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance using at least one of: at least one weight sensor; at least one vibration sensor; at lest one centrifugal force sensor; a track crossing counter; at least one of a spindle motor current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector; and, at least one of an information reader actuator current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
A reproducer as claimed in claim 5 , wherein said rotator more specifically operating at said highest speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition outside of a predetermined acceptable range.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A reproducer as claimed in claim 5 , wherein said reproducer is more specifically for reproducing at least one of a compact disc (CD), a CD read only memory (CD-ROM), a digital video disc (DVD) and a mini-disc.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 314 words
A disc reproducing method for rotating a disc, comprising the steps of: detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and rotating said disc with a rotator in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotating step more specifically rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detecting step is more specifically a dynamic detecting step detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is initially operated at said at least one substitute speed; and said rotating step more specifically limiting rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different substitute speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different substitute speeds starting from a low substitute speed and progressing toward a high substitute speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of substitute speeds; and said rotating step, when radial imbalance does occur, more specifically limiting rotating to a highest substitute speed at which radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 314 words
A disc reproducing method for rotating a disc, comprising the steps of: detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and rotating said disc with a rotator in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotating step more specifically rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detecting step is more specifically a dynamic detecting step detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is initially operated at said at least one substitute speed; and said rotating step more specifically limiting rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different substitute speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different substitute speeds starting from a low substitute speed and progressing toward a high substitute speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of substitute speeds; and said rotating step, when radial imbalance does occur, more specifically limiting rotating to a highest substitute speed at which radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 73 words
A method as claimed in claim 9 , wherein said detecting step more specifically detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance using at least one of: at least one weight sensor; at least one vibration sensor; at lest one centrifugal force sensor; a track crossing counter; at least one of a spindle motor current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector; and, at least one of an information reader actuator current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as claimed in claim 9 , wherein said rotating step more specifically rotating at said highest speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition outside of a predetermined acceptable range.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method as claimed in claim 9 , wherein said method is more specifically for reproducing at least one of a compact disc (CD), a CD read only memory (CD-ROM), a digital video disc (DVD) and a mini-disc.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 230 words
A disc reproducing method for rotating a disc, comprising the steps of: detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and rotating said disc with a rotator in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotating step more specifically rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detecting step is more specifically a dynamic detecting step detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different speeds starting from a high speed and progressing toward a low speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of speeds; and said rotating step, when radial imbalance above a predetermined level does occur, more specifically limiting rotating to a highest speed at which said predetermined level of radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 230 words
A disc reproducing method for rotating a disc, comprising the steps of: detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and rotating said disc with a rotator in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotating step more specifically rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detecting step is more specifically a dynamic detecting step detecting said condition reflecting an imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different speeds starting from a high speed and progressing toward a low speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of speeds; and said rotating step, when radial imbalance above a predetermined level does occur, more specifically limiting rotating to a highest speed at which said predetermined level of radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 73 words
A method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein said detecting step more specifically detecting a condition reflecting an imbalance using at least one of: at least one weight sensor; at least one vibration sensor; at lest one centrifugal force sensor; a track crossing counter; at least one of a spindle motor current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector; and, at least one of an information reader actuator current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein said rotating step more specifically rotating at said highest speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition outside of a predetermined acceptable range.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein said method is more specifically for reproducing at least one of a compact disc (CD), a CD read only memory (CD-ROM), a digital video disc (DVD) and a mini-disc.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 222 words
A disc reproducer for rotating a disc, comprising: a detector detecting a condition reflecting a gravity imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and a rotator for rotating said disc in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotator operating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detector is more specifically a dynamic detector detecting said condition reflecting a gravity imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different substitute speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different substitute speeds starting from a low substitute speed and progressing toward a high substitute speed; said detector detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance due to said gravity imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of substitute speeds; and said rotator, when radial imbalance does occur, limiting rotating to a highest substitute speed at which radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 222 words
A disc reproducer for rotating a disc, comprising: a detector detecting a condition reflecting a gravity imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and a rotator for rotating said disc in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotator operating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detector is more specifically a dynamic detector detecting said condition reflecting a gravity imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different substitute speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different substitute speeds starting from a low substitute speed and progressing toward a high substitute speed; said detector detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance due to said gravity imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of substitute speeds; and said rotator, when radial imbalance does occur, limiting rotating to a highest substitute speed at which radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 71 words
A reproducer as claimed in claim 17 , wherein said detector detecting a condition reflecting said gravity imbalance using at least one of: at least one weight sensor; at least one vibration sensor, at least one centrifugal force sensor; a track crossing counter; at least one of a spindle motor current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector; and, at least one of an information reader actuator current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 317 words
A disc reproducing method for rotating a disc, comprising the steps of: detecting a condition reflecting a gravity imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and rotating said disc with a rotator in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotating step more specifically rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detecting step is more specifically a dynamic detecting step detecting said condition reflecting a gravity imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting said condition reflecting a gravity imbalance while said disc is initially operated at said at least one substitute speed; and said rotating step more specifically limiting rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different substitute speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different substitute speeds starting from a low substitute speed and progressing toward a high substitute speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of substitute speeds; and said rotating step, when radial imbalance does occur, more specifically limiting rotating to a highest substitute speed at which radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 317 words
A disc reproducing method for rotating a disc, comprising the steps of: detecting a condition reflecting a gravity imbalance in a radial direction of said disc and outputting an imbalance signal; and rotating said disc with a rotator in accordance with a result of said detecting, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; and said rotating step more specifically rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said detecting step is more specifically a dynamic detecting step detecting said condition reflecting a gravity imbalance while said disc is rotated, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a normal speed and at least one substitute speed, said at least one substitute speed being different than said normal speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting said condition reflecting a gravity imbalance while said disc is initially operated at said at least one substitute speed; and said rotating step more specifically limiting rotating at said at least one substitute speed when said imbalance signal is indicative of a rotational irregularity condition of said disc, wherein said rotator is more specifically capable of rotating said disc at a plurality of different substitute speeds, and stepping rotating of said disc through said plurality of different substitute speeds starting from a low substitute speed and progressing toward a high substitute speed; said detecting step more specifically detecting for occurrence of a radial imbalance while said disc is operated at each speed of at least a subset of said plurality of substitute speeds; and said rotating step, when radial imbalance does occur, more specifically limiting rotating to a highest substitute speed at which radial imbalance does not occur.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 74 words
A reproducer as claimed in claim 19 , wherein said detecting step more specifically detecting a condition reflecting said gravity imbalance using at least one of: at least one weight sensor; at least one vibration sensor, at least one centrifugal force sensor; a track crossing counter; at least one of a spindle motor current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector; and, at least one of an information reader actuator current, voltage and temperature irregularity detector.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2005-02-25 2005-08-27 2006-02-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2009-02-25 2009-08-27 2010-02-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2013-02-25 2013-08-27 2014-02-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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