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US6259359B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rear monitoring system for vehicle

Assignee: Yazaki Corp
•
Filing: 2000-04-06
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Granted: 2001-07-10
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Expires: 2020-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract In a rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle, a prism ( 2 ) enlarges the lower portion of the range which can be picked up by a camera ( 1 ), and a usage means uses the lower portion. In this configuration, the image in the vicinity of one's own vehicle can be picked up without impeding the detection of the optical flows generated from another vehicle approaching from a far distance, and can be used for the purpose different from the detection of the optical flows.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazutomo Fujinami
  • 👤 Naoto Ishikawa
  • 👤 Keiki Okamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:45
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R1/00; B60R1/20; B60R1/22; B60R1/23; B60R1/26; G; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/16; G08G1/166; G08G1/167; B60R2300/00; B60R2300/10; B60R2300/103; B60R2300/30; B60R2300/40; B60R2300/404; B60R2300/80; B60R2300/802; B60R2300/804; B60R2300/8066

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle comprising: an image pick-up means, loaded on a vehicle, for picking up a rear of the vehicle to provide an image; means for detecting, as an optical flow, movement of the corresponding points of two images picked up at two timings by the image pick-up means; danger judging means for detecting the other vehicle approaching one's own vehicle running in the vicinity of one's own vehicle on the basis of optical flows from the other vehicle; an image pick-up enlarging means for enlarging a lower portion of a range which can be picked up by the image pick-up means; and usage means for using the image corresponding to the lower portion for a different purpose from detection of the optical flows.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle comprising: an image pick-up means, loaded on a vehicle, for picking up a rear of the vehicle to provide an image; means for detecting, as an optical flow, movement of the corresponding points of two images picked up at two timings by the image pick-up means; danger judging means for detecting the other vehicle approaching one's own vehicle running in the vicinity of one's own vehicle on the basis of optical flows from the other vehicle; an image pick-up enlarging means for enlarging a lower portion of a range which can be picked up by the image pick-up means; and usage means for using the image corresponding to the lower portion for a different purpose from detection of the optical flows.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the usage means includes a display means for displaying the image picked up by the image pick-up means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 1 , further comprising vehicle reversing detecting means for detecting reversing of one's own vehicle, and the display means displays the image picked up by the image pick-up means when reversing of the vehicle is detected by the vehicle reversing detecting means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the optical flow detecting means detects the optical flows when reversing of the vehicle is not detected by the vehicle reversing detecting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 76 words
A rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the image obtained by the image pick-up means is composed of a first image portion corresponding to an upper part of the range which can be picked up by the image pick-up means and a second image portion corresponding to a lower portion thereof which is enlarged by the image pick-up enlarging means, and the display means displays only the second image portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 81 words
A rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the image obtained by the image pick-up means is composed of a first image portion corresponding to an upper part of the range which can be picked up by the image pick-up means and a second image portion corresponding to a lower portion thereof which is enlarged by the image pick-up enlarging means, and the optical flow detecting means detects the optical flows from the first image portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 132 words
A rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the usage portion comprises: white line detecting means for detecting a pair of white lines located on both sides of one's own vehicle by processing the first image portion, a lower FOE (focus of extension) setting means for setting a crossing point of extended lines of the white lines detected by the white line detecting means as a second FOE (focus of extension) of the second image portion, and an upper FOE setting means for setting a first FOE of the second image portion on the basis of the second image portion, and the optical flow detecting means detects the optical flows from the first image portion by using the first FOE set by the upper FOE setting means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
A rear monitoring apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein the upper FOE setting means has means for storing a displacement between the first FOE and the second FOE, and sets the second FOE by shifting the first FOE by the displacement.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
A rear monitoring apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the image pick-up range enlarging means is a prism which includes a lower portion which becomes thick downward so that the lower portion of the range which can be picked up by the image pick-up means is enlarged, and an upper portion integral to the lower portion and having a uniform thickness.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4384770A Cited
US4690549A Cited
US5612686A Cited
US5612686C1 Cited
US5987174A Cited
US5874904A Cited
US6053268A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-07-09 2005-01-08 2005-07-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-07-09 2009-01-08 2009-07-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-07-09 2013-01-08 2013-07-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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