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US6256490B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for providing a cell traffic supervision alarm

Assignee: Ericsson Inc
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Filing: 1998-12-30
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Granted: 2001-07-03
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Expires: 2018-12-30
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Abstract

Abstract A telecommunications system and method is disclosed for providing a cell traffic supervision alarm within a base station (BS) to notify the operator at a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) serving the BS that the BS has had no traffic for a period of time that is unreasonably long. The definition of “unreasonably long” is tied to normal traffic patterns at the BS. An alarm threshold time, which is defined as time between the cessation of all traffic on a BS and the triggering of the alarm, can be calculated based upon a statistical analysis of the traffic history of the BS to determine a time interval such that the probability is acceptably small that under normal conditions the BS would have gone for that entire length of time with no traffic at all. At the expiration of the alarm threshold time, the alarm is activated.

Inventors

  • 👤 George P. Yost
  • 👤 Shankari Panchapakesan
  • 👤 Yunis Shahdad

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 07:55
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W24/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A telecommunications system for providing a cell traffic supervision alarm, comprising: a base station serving a cell within a cellular network, said base station having traffic thereon; and a mobile switching center connected to said base station for monitoring said traffic on said base station, setting a timer when said traffic on said base station ceases and activating said cell traffic supervision alarm when said timer reaches a determined alarm threshold time calculated by said mobile switching center for said base station.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A telecommunications system for providing a cell traffic supervision alarm, comprising: a base station serving a cell within a cellular network, said base station having traffic thereon; and a mobile switching center connected to said base station for monitoring said traffic on said base station, setting a timer when said traffic on said base station ceases and activating said cell traffic supervision alarm when said timer reaches a determined alarm threshold time calculated by said mobile switching center for said base station.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein said mobile switching center further comprises: compilation logic for compiling usage statistics based upon at least one of the time of the day and the day of the week for said base station.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
The telecommunications system of claim 2 , wherein said mobile switching center further comprises: conversion logic for converting said usage statistics into at least one alarm threshold time as a function of at least one of the time of the day and the day of the week.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The telecommunications system of claim 3 , wherein said mobile switching center further comprises: a false alarm probability parameter, said conversion logic using said false alarm probability parameter to convert said usage statistics into said at least one alarm threshold time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The telecommunications system of claim 3 , further comprising: a database within said mobile switching center for storing said at least one alarm threshold time.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
The telecommunications system of claim 3 , wherein said mobile switching center further comprises: monitoring logic for monitoring said traffic on said base station; and determination logic for determining said determined alarm threshold time based upon at least one of the time of the day and the day of the week when said timer is set.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein said mobile switching center further comprises: comparison logic for comparing the value of said timer with said determined alarm threshold time.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The telecommunications system of claim 1 , wherein said mobile switching center further comprises: deactivation logic for deactivating said alarm when said traffic on said base station resumes.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for providing a cell traffic supervision alarm, comprising the steps of: calculating, by a communication node, at least one alarm threshold time for a base station connected to said communication node; monitoring, by said communication node, traffic on said base station; setting a timer when said traffic on said base station ceases; and activating said cell traffic supervision alarm when said timer reaches a determined one of said at least one alarm threshold time for said base station.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for providing a cell traffic supervision alarm, comprising the steps of: calculating, by a communication node, at least one alarm threshold time for a base station connected to said communication node; monitoring, by said communication node, traffic on said base station; setting a timer when said traffic on said base station ceases; and activating said cell traffic supervision alarm when said timer reaches a determined one of said at least one alarm threshold time for said base station.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 97 words
The method of claim 9 , wherein said step of calculating further comprises the steps of: determining a usage statistic type for said base station; compiling usage statistics of said usage statistic type based upon at least one of the time of the day and the day of the week; converting said usage statistics into said at least one alarm threshold time as a function of at least one of the time of the day and the day of the week; and storing said at least one alarm threshold time in a database within said communication node.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 10 , further comprises the step of: determining said determined alarm threshold time based upon at least one of the time of the day and the day of the week when said timer is set.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 10 , wherein said step of calculating further comprises the step of: setting a false alarm probability parameter, said usage statistics being converted based upon said false alarm probability parameter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 9 , further comprising the step of: deactivating said cell supervision alarm when said traffic on said base station resumes.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 9 , further comprising the step of: disabling said timer when said traffic on said base station resumes, said step of activating not being performed when said timer is disabled.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 68 words
A mobile switching center for providing a cell traffic supervision alarm, comprising: monitoring logic for monitoring traffic on a base station connected to said mobile switching center; means for setting a timer when said traffic on said base station ceases; and means for activating said cell traffic supervision alarm when said timer reaches a determined alarm threshold time calculated by said mobile switching center for said base station.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 68 words
A mobile switching center for providing a cell traffic supervision alarm, comprising: monitoring logic for monitoring traffic on a base station connected to said mobile switching center; means for setting a timer when said traffic on said base station ceases; and means for activating said cell traffic supervision alarm when said timer reaches a determined alarm threshold time calculated by said mobile switching center for said base station.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 37 words
The mobile switching center of claim 15 , further comprising: compilation logic for compiling usage statistics based upon at least one of the time of the day and the day of the week for said base station.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 43 words
The mobile switching center of claim 16 , further comprising: conversion logic for converting said usage statistics into at least one alarm threshold time as a function of at least one of the time of the day and the day of the week.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 37 words
The mobile switching center of claim 17 , further comprising: a false alarm probability parameter, said conversion logic using said false alarm probability parameter to convert said usage statistics into said at least one alarm threshold time.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 21 words
The mobile switching center of claim 17 , further comprising: a database for storing said at least one alarm threshold time.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 41 words
The mobile switching center of claim 17 , further comprising: determination logic for determining said determined alarm threshold time based upon at least one of the time of the day and the day of the week when said timer is set.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 25 words
The mobile switching center of claim 15 , further comprising: comparison logic for comparing the value of said timer with said determined alarm threshold time.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 24 words
The mobile switching center of claim 15 , further comprising: deactivation logic for deactivating said alarm when said traffic on said base station resumes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5241534A Cited
US5285494A Cited
US5790955A Cited
US5913162A Cited
US5872911A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-07-02 2005-01-01 2005-07-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-07-02 2009-01-01 2009-07-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-07-02 2013-01-01 2013-07-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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