US6233438B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wide-range power control systems and methods for radio frequency transmitters and mobile radiotelephones
Assignee: Ericsson Inc
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Filing: 1998-03-26
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Granted: 2001-05-15
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Expires: 2018-03-26
Abstract
Abstract Radio frequency transmitters and transmitting methods control amplification of a radio frequency power amplifier, attenuation of a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) attenuator, and attenuation of a power control attenuator, in response to power control signals. Wide ranges of power control, for example up to 60 dB or more, may thereby be provided without unduly increasing transmitter complexity or power consumption.
Inventors
- 👤 Stephen Robert Wynn
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 05:54
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W52/00; H04W52/04; H04W52/52; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/20; H03F3/24; H03F3/72; H03F2203/00; H03F2203/72; H03F2203/7239; H04W52/06; H04W52/08
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim
115 words
A radio frequency transmitter comprising: a modulator that modulates an input signal; a radio frequency power amplifier that is coupled to the modulator to amplify the modulated input signal by a predetermined amount in response to a first power control signal; an antenna; a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna to attenuate the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to reflected power from the antenna; and a power control attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna to attenuate the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to a second power control signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
115 words
A radio frequency transmitter comprising: a modulator that modulates an input signal; a radio frequency power amplifier that is coupled to the modulator to amplify the modulated input signal by a predetermined amount in response to a first power control signal; an antenna; a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna to attenuate the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to reflected power from the antenna; and a power control attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna to attenuate the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to a second power control signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 1 further comprising: a power controller that generates the first power control signal and the second power control signal to thereby provide power control for the radio frequency transmitter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 2 wherein the power controller also generates a third power control signal, and wherein the VSWR attenuator is also responsive to the third power control signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 1 in combination with: a duplexer that is coupled between the power amplifier and the antenna; and a receive circuit that is coupled to the duplexer to thereby provide a radio frequency transceiver.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 4 in further combination with a mobile radiotelephone user interface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
A radio frequency transceiver according to claim 2 wherein the power controller provides minimum amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier via the first signal before attenuating the power control attenuator via the second signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
A radio frequency transceiver according to claim 6 wherein the power controller bypasses the radio frequency power amplifier before attenuating the power control attenuator via the second signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
A radio frequency transceiver according to claim 3 wherein the power controller provides minimum amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier via the first signal before attenuating the output of the radio frequency power amplifier via the second signal and the third signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
A radio frequency transceiver according to claim 3 wherein the power controller provides maximum attenuation of the output of the radio frequency power amplifier via the third signal before controlling the radio frequency power amplifier via the first and second signals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
27 words
A radio frequency transceiver according to claim 1 wherein the VSWR attenuator and the power control attenuator are serially coupled between the power amplifier and the antenna.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
83 words
A radio frequency transmitter comprising: means for modulating an input signal; means for amplifying the modulated input signal by a predetermined amount in response to a first power control signal to produce an amplified radio frequency output; an antenna that is coupled to the amplified radio frequency output; first means for attenuating the amplified radio frequency output in response to reflected power from the antenna; and second means for attenuating the amplified radio frequency output in response to a second power control signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
83 words
A radio frequency transmitter comprising: means for modulating an input signal; means for amplifying the modulated input signal by a predetermined amount in response to a first power control signal to produce an amplified radio frequency output; an antenna that is coupled to the amplified radio frequency output; first means for attenuating the amplified radio frequency output in response to reflected power from the antenna; and second means for attenuating the amplified radio frequency output in response to a second power control signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 11 further comprising: means for generating the first power control signal and the second power control signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
38 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 12 wherein the generating means further comprises means for generating a third power control signal, and wherein the first means for attenuating is also responsive to the third power control signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
40 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 11 in combination with: means for receiving radio frequency signals; and means for switching the antenna between the amplified radio frequency output and the receiving means to thereby provide a radio frequency transceiver.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
30 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 14 in further combination with means for interfacing a mobile radiotelephone user to the radio frequency transmitter and to the means for receiving.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
76 words
A radio frequency transmitter comprising: a modulator that modulates an input signal; a radio frequency power amplifier that is coupled to the modulator to amplify the modulated input signal by a predetermined amount in response to a first power control signal; an antenna; and an attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna to attenuate the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to a second power control signal.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
76 words
A radio frequency transmitter comprising: a modulator that modulates an input signal; a radio frequency power amplifier that is coupled to the modulator to amplify the modulated input signal by a predetermined amount in response to a first power control signal; an antenna; and an attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna to attenuate the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to a second power control signal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
36 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 16 further comprising: a power controller that generates the first power control signal and the second power control signal to thereby provide power control for the radio frequency transmitter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
40 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 16 in combination with: a duplexer that is coupled between the power amplifier and the antenna; and a receive circuit that is coupled to the duplexer to thereby provide a radio frequency transceiver.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
17 words
A radio frequency transmitter according to claim 18 in further combination with a mobile radiotelephone user interface.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
33 words
A radio frequency transceiver according to claim 17 wherein the power controller provides minimum amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier via the first signal before attenuating the attenuator via the second signal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
131 words
A power controlling method for a radio frequency transmitter that includes a modulator that modulates an input signal, a radio frequency power amplifier that is coupled to the modulator to amplify the modulated input signal, an antenna, a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna to attenuate the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to reflected power from the antenna, and a power control attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna, the power controlling method comprising the step of: controlling amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier and attenuation of the power control attenuator in response to a power control signal, to thereby provide power control of the radio frequency transmitter.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
131 words
A power controlling method for a radio frequency transmitter that includes a modulator that modulates an input signal, a radio frequency power amplifier that is coupled to the modulator to amplify the modulated input signal, an antenna, a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna to attenuate the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to reflected power from the antenna, and a power control attenuator that is coupled between the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna, the power controlling method comprising the step of: controlling amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier and attenuation of the power control attenuator in response to a power control signal, to thereby provide power control of the radio frequency transmitter.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
52 words
A method according to claim 21 wherein the controlling step further comprises the step of: controlling amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier, attenuation of the power control attenuator and attenuation of the VSWR attenuator in response to a power control signal, to thereby provide power control of the radio frequency transmitter.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method according to claim 21 wherein the controlling step comprises the steps of: providing minimum amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier; and then attenuating the power control attenuator.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method according to claim 23 wherein step of providing minimum amplification comprises the step of: bypassing the radio frequency power amplifier.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
34 words
A method according to claim 22 wherein the controlling step comprises the steps of: providing minimum amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier; and then attenuating the power control attenuator and the VSWR attenuator.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
109 words
A power controlling method for a radio frequency transmitter that includes a modulator that modulates an input signal, a radio frequency power amplifier that is coupled to the modulator to amplify the modulated input signal, and an antenna that is coupled to the radio frequency power amplifier, the power controlling method comprising the steps of: attenuating the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to reflected power from the antenna; and controlling amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier and further attenuating the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to a power control signal, to thereby provide power control of the radio frequency transmitter.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
109 words
A power controlling method for a radio frequency transmitter that includes a modulator that modulates an input signal, a radio frequency power amplifier that is coupled to the modulator to amplify the modulated input signal, and an antenna that is coupled to the radio frequency power amplifier, the power controlling method comprising the steps of: attenuating the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to reflected power from the antenna; and controlling amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier and further attenuating the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to a power control signal, to thereby provide power control of the radio frequency transmitter.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
42 words
A method according to claim 26 wherein the controlling step comprises the steps of: providing minimum amplification of the radio frequency power amplifier; and then further attenuating the output of the radio frequency power amplifier in response to the power control signal.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 27 wherein the step of providing minimum amplification comprises the step of: bypassing the radio frequency power amplifier.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2004-05-14 | 2004-11-13 | 2005-05-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-11-13 | 2009-05-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-11-13 | 2013-05-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |