US6233235B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Packet telephony power management
Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC
•
Filing: 1999-11-01
•
Granted: 2001-05-15
•
Expires: 2019-11-01
Abstract
Abstract A system ( 10 ) and method for packet telephony power management of a cable distribution network ( 20 ), i.e., a hybrid fiber coax (HFC) communication system, for internet protocol (IP) packet telephony information between multiple cable modem subscriber units ( 16,18 ) communicated over a public switch telephone network (PSTN) ( 32 ) with at least one router ( 28 ), e.g., a cable modem termination system (CMTS) on a communication network backbone. Power management is provided to minimize power consumption on the IP telephony distribution system ( 10 ) supporting line-powered cable-modem subscriber units ( 16 ). The power saving techniques are supported using a virtual broadcast channel (VBC) ( 62 ) provided in the packet telephony system using an alert queue ( 60 ). The alert queue ( 60 ) is established and segmented into a plurality of phases for selective activation, each phase having memory buffers for buffering packet telephony information communicated via the CMTSs ( 28 ). The multiple cable modem subscriber units ( 16,18 ) are divided into a plurality of alert phase groups, each alert phase group being associated with one of the plurality of phases of the alert queue. The VBC ( 62 ) may then be provided between the CMTS ( 28 ) and the subscriber units ( 16,18 ) for transmitting control information.
Inventors
- 👤 Timothy M. Burke
- 👤 Richard J. Corrigan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 09:36
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L12/00; H04L12/02; H04L12/10; H04L12/28; H04L12/2801; Y; Y02; Y02D; Y02D30/00; Y02D30/50
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
155 words
A system for packet telephony power management of a cable distribution network for packet telephony information between multiple subscriber units communicated over a public switch telephone network, comprising: a communications network backbone; at least one router on said communications network backbone for sending and receiving signals between the public switch telephone network; an alert queue in communication with said at least one router, said alert queue being segmented into a plurality of phases for selective activation; memory buffers associated with each of the plurality of phases of said alert queue for buffering packet telephony information communicated via said router to a plurality of alert phase groups of the multiple subscriber units, each alert phase group being associated with one of the plurality of phases of said alert queue; and a virtual broadcast channel provided with said router to the multiple subscriber units for transmitting a control signal from said router to the multiple subscriber units.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
155 words
A system for packet telephony power management of a cable distribution network for packet telephony information between multiple subscriber units communicated over a public switch telephone network, comprising: a communications network backbone; at least one router on said communications network backbone for sending and receiving signals between the public switch telephone network; an alert queue in communication with said at least one router, said alert queue being segmented into a plurality of phases for selective activation; memory buffers associated with each of the plurality of phases of said alert queue for buffering packet telephony information communicated via said router to a plurality of alert phase groups of the multiple subscriber units, each alert phase group being associated with one of the plurality of phases of said alert queue; and a virtual broadcast channel provided with said router to the multiple subscriber units for transmitting a control signal from said router to the multiple subscriber units.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
A system as recited in claim 1 wherein said virtual broadcast channel sends messages received at said alert queue for periodic broadcast to selectively activated subscriber units to activate power to the multiple subscriber units in one of the alert phase groups which corresponds to the alert phase presently activated by said alert queue.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
A system as recited in claim 2 comprising a timer for selective activation of the multiple subscriber units, synchronously with the selective activation of the plurality of phases of said alert queue.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
A system as recited in claim 3 wherein the multiple subscriber units comprise a plurality of cable modems facilitating internet protocol telephony, said cable modems registering identification and configuration information with said router.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
A system as recited in claim 4 wherein said cable modems register said identification and configuration information which indicate the ability of individual of said cable modems to operate in power saving modes for registering said individual cable modems as to whether power saving techniques may be employed via said virtual broadcast channel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A system as recited in claim 1 wherein said at least one router comprises a cable modem termination system.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A system as recited in claim 1 wherein said alert queue facilitates asynchronous packet communications between said router and the multiple subscriber units.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
120 words
A method of packet telephony power management of a cable distribution network for packet telephony information between multiple subscriber units communicated over a public switch telephone network with at least one router on a communications network backbone, said method comprising the steps of: establishing an alert queue segmented into a plurality of phases for selective activation, each phase having memory buffers for buffering packet telephony information communicated via the router; dividing the multiple subscriber units into a plurality of alert phase groups; associating each alert phase group with one of the plurality of phases of the alert queue; and providing a virtual broadcast channel between the router and the multiple subscriber units via the alert queue for communicating control signals.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
120 words
A method of packet telephony power management of a cable distribution network for packet telephony information between multiple subscriber units communicated over a public switch telephone network with at least one router on a communications network backbone, said method comprising the steps of: establishing an alert queue segmented into a plurality of phases for selective activation, each phase having memory buffers for buffering packet telephony information communicated via the router; dividing the multiple subscriber units into a plurality of alert phase groups; associating each alert phase group with one of the plurality of phases of the alert queue; and providing a virtual broadcast channel between the router and the multiple subscriber units via the alert queue for communicating control signals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
50 words
A method as recited in claim 8 comprising the step of activating power to subscriber units divided into the plurality of alert phase groups according to the alert phase group associated with the current phase of the alert queue in response to control signals communicated over the virtual broadcast channel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method as recited in claim 9 wherein the step of activating power to the subscriber units further includes the step of monitoring the control signals in the alert phase.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
A method as recited in claim 10 wherein the step of monitoring further includes the step of turning off the power to the subscriber units at the end of the alert phase.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
45 words
A method as recited in claim 10 wherein the step of monitoring further includes the step of trapping control signals between the router and the multiple subscriber units with the alert queue to facilitate asynchronous packet communications between said router and the multiple subscriber units.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
63 words
A method as recited in claim 8 wherein the virtual broadcast channel provided between the router and the multiple subscriber unit sends messages received at the alert queue for periodic broadcast to selectively activated subscriber units to increase power to the multiple subscriber units in one of the alert phase groups which corresponds to the alert phase presently activated by said alert queue.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
34 words
A method as recited in claim 13 comprising the step of timing the selective activation of the multiple subscriber units synchronously with the selective activation of the plurality of phases of the alert queue.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
46 words
A method as recited in claim 8 comprising the step of registering the multiple subscriber units which may comprise a plurality of different types of cable modems facilitating internet protocol telephony, said registering step providing identification and configuration information of the cable modems to the router.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
55 words
A method as recited in claim 15 wherein the multiple subscriber unit cable modems register respective identification and configuration information which indicate the ability of individual subscriber units to operate in power saving modes, said registering step determining whether power saving techniques may be employed according to individual subscriber unit identification and configuration information received.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
137 words
A system for packet telephony power management of a cable distribution network for packet telephony information between multiple subscriber units communicated over a public switch telephone network, comprising: means for communicating internet protocol information over a communications network backbone; means for routing information from said communicating means; means for establishing an alert queue segmented into a plurality of phases for selective activation, each phase having memory buffers for buffering packet telephony information received via said routing means; means for dividing the multiple subscriber units into a plurality of alert phase groups and associating each alert phase group with one of the plurality of phases of the alert queue; and means for providing a virtual broadcast channel over said routing means to the multiple subscriber unit using the means for establishing the alert queue for communicating control signals.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
137 words
A system for packet telephony power management of a cable distribution network for packet telephony information between multiple subscriber units communicated over a public switch telephone network, comprising: means for communicating internet protocol information over a communications network backbone; means for routing information from said communicating means; means for establishing an alert queue segmented into a plurality of phases for selective activation, each phase having memory buffers for buffering packet telephony information received via said routing means; means for dividing the multiple subscriber units into a plurality of alert phase groups and associating each alert phase group with one of the plurality of phases of the alert queue; and means for providing a virtual broadcast channel over said routing means to the multiple subscriber unit using the means for establishing the alert queue for communicating control signals.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
58 words
A system as recited in claim 17 wherein said means for providing the virtual broadcast channel sends messages received at the alert queue for periodic broadcast to selectively activated subscriber units to activate power to the multiple subscriber units in one of the alert phase groups which corresponds to the alert phase presently activated by the alert queue.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
32 words
A system as recited in claim 18 comprising timing means for timing selective activation of the multiple subscriber units synchronously with selective activation of the plurality of phases of the alert queue.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
37 words
A system as recited in claim 18 comprising means for dual registration of the multiple subscriber units which comprise a plurality facilitating internet protocol telephony, which cable modems register identification and configuration information with said routing means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
28 words
A system as recited in claim 17 wherein said means for establishing the alert queue facilitates asynchronous packet communications between said routing means and the multiple subscriber units.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
19 words
A system as recited in claim 17 wherein said routing means comprises at least one cable modem termination system.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2004-05-14 | 2004-11-13 | 2005-05-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2008-05-14 | 2008-11-13 | 2009-05-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-11-13 | 2013-05-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |