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US6195136B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optics arrangement including light source arrangement for an active matrix liquid crystal image generator

Assignee: Citizen Finetech Miyota Co Ltd
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Filing: 1999-10-21
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Granted: 2001-02-27
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Expires: 2019-10-21
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Abstract

Abstract A system for producing modulated light is disclosed. The system comprises a spatial light modulator including a light modulating medium switchable between different states so as to act on light in ways which form overall patterns of modulated light. The system also includes an arrangement for switching the modulating medium between the different states in a controlled way and an illumination arrangement for producing a source of light. The system further includes an optics arrangement for directing light from the source of light into the spatial light modulator and for directing light from the spatial light modulator through a predetermined source imaging area. The optics arrangement cooperates with the illumination arrangement and the spatial light modulator so as to produce a real image of the source of light within the source imaging area such that an individual is able to view a virtual image of the overall patterns of modulated light from the source imaging area. A variety of novel optics arrangements are disclosed including specific combinations of different light sources, diffusing plates, polarizers, beam splitters, analyzers, lenses, mirrors, and holographic optical elements which allow the overall optical arrangement to be miniaturized to the same degree and in coordination with the spatial light modulator. The different light sources include using a plurality of light sources, such as LEDs, to form an array of light sources, each of the light sources providing light to a corresponding portion of the spatial light modulator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mark A. Handschy
  • 👤 Michael R. Meadows
  • 👤 Holden Chase

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:42
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1335; G02F1/1336; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/10; G02B27/1006; G02B27/102; G02B27/1026; G02B27/1033; G02B27/1046; G02B27/1053; G02B27/1086; G02B27/12; G02B27/123; G02B27/14; G02B27/145; G02B27/28; G02B27/283; G02F1/133602; G02F1/133606; G02B6/00; G02B6/0001; G02B6/0011; G02B6/0033; G02B6/0056; G02F1/133526; G02F1/133609; G02F1/133616; G02F1/13362; G02F1/133621; G02F1/133622; G02F1/136; G02F1/1362; G02F1/136277; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S362/00; Y10S362/80

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
A display system for producing modulated light which may be viewed by a viewer, the display system comprising: (a) a spatial light modulator including a light modulating medium switchable between different states so as to act on light in ways which form overall patterns of modulated light; (b) means for switching said modulating medium between said different states in a controlled way; (c) illumination means for producing a source of light; and (d) optics means for directing light from said source of light into said spatial light modulator and for directing light from said spatial light modulator through a predetermined source imaging area, said optics means cooperating with said illumination means and said spatial light modulator so as to produce a real image of said source of light within said source imaging area such that a virtual image of only said overall patterns of modulated light produced by said spatial light modulator is directly visible by said viewer from said source imaging area, said optics means including a curved surface beam splitter for directing at least a portion of the light from the source of light into the spatial light modulator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 191 words
A display system for producing modulated light which may be viewed by a viewer, the display system comprising: (a) a spatial light modulator including a light modulating medium switchable between different states so as to act on light in ways which form overall patterns of modulated light; (b) means for switching said modulating medium between said different states in a controlled way; (c) illumination means for producing a source of light; and (d) optics means for directing light from said source of light into said spatial light modulator and for directing light from said spatial light modulator through a predetermined source imaging area, said optics means cooperating with said illumination means and said spatial light modulator so as to produce a real image of said source of light within said source imaging area such that a virtual image of only said overall patterns of modulated light produced by said spatial light modulator is directly visible by said viewer from said source imaging area, said optics means including a curved surface beam splitter for directing at least a portion of the light from the source of light into the spatial light modulator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the spatial light modulator is a reflective type spatial light modulator and wherein said optics means cooperates with said illumination means and said spatial light modulator such that some of the light directed from said illumination means to said spatial light modulator overlaps with some of the light passing from said spatial light modulator to said source imaging area.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein said spatial light modulator is a reflective type spatial light modulator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 63 words
A system according to claim 3 wherein said curved surface beam splitter is optically disposed between both said source of light and said spatial light modulator and between said spatial light modulator and said source imaging area so as to direct light from said source of light to said spatial light modulator and from said spatial light modulator to said source imaging location.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A system according to claim 4 wherein said optics means further includes a polarizer positioned optically between said source of light and said spatial light modulator and an analyzer positioned optically between said spatial light modulator and said source imaging area.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A system according to claim 4 wherein said curved surface beam splitter is a curved surface polarizing beam splitter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A system according to claim 6 wherein said optics means further includes an auxiliary polarizer optically disposed between said source of light and said curved surface polarizing beam splitter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A system according to claim 7 wherein said optics means further includes an auxiliary analyzer optically disposed between said curved surface polarizing beam splitter and said source imaging location.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-02-27 2004-08-28 2005-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-02-27 2008-08-28 2009-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-02-27 2012-08-28 2013-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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