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US6176908B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aqueous ink jet inks for postal metering

Assignee: DuPont Electronics Inc
•
Filing: 1999-09-20
•
Granted: 2001-01-23
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Expires: 2019-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract Aqueous, fluorescent red ink jet inks which meet US Postal Service requirements for metered mail are disclosed and comprise an aqueous vehicle, a red or magenta pigment, a polymeric dispersant, a fluorescent dye and, optionally a hydrotrope additive.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard D. Bauer
  • 👤 John Morrow Gardner
  • 👤 Loretta Ann Grezzo Page
  • 👤 David Alvin Tyvoll

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:05
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30; C09D11/32; C09D11/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
An ink jet ink composition comprising; a) an aqueous vehicle; b) at least one pigment selected from the group consisting of red pigments and magenta pigments; c) a polymeric dispersant; and d) a fluorescent dye; wherein said ink is suitable for use in metering mail.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
An ink jet ink composition comprising; a) an aqueous vehicle; b) at least one pigment selected from the group consisting of red pigments and magenta pigments; c) a polymeric dispersant; and d) a fluorescent dye; wherein said ink is suitable for use in metering mail.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The ink of claim 1 , wherein said fluorescent dye is a red dye and wherein said ink futer comprises an additional dye selected from red dyes and yellow dyes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The ink of claim 1 , wherein said ink further comprises at least one yellow pigment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The ink of claim 1 , wherein the fluorescent dye and the polymeric dispersant have the same ionic character.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The ink of claim 1 , wherein the fluorescent dye and the polymeric dispersant have opposite ionic characters.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The ink of any of claims 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , or 5 , wherein the polymeric dispersant is a structured polymer selected from the group consisting of block copolymers and graft copolymers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
The ink of any of claims 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , or 5 , wherein said ink composition further comprises from 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the weight of the ink composition, of a hydrotrope additive selected from the group consisting of sulfonated diphenyl ether hydrotropes, sulfonated naphthalene hydrotropes, carboxylated naphthalene hydrotropes, condensed naphthalene sulfonate polymers and combinations thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 53 words
The ink of claim 6 , wherein said ink composition further comprises from 0.5 to 10% by weight, based on the weight of the ink composition, of a hydrotrope additive selected from the group consisting of sulfonated diphenyl ether hydrotropes, sulfonated naphthalene hydrotropes, carboxylated naphthalene hydrotropes, condensed naphthalene sulfonate polymers and combinations thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4186020A Cited
US5106417A Cited
US5135569A Cited
US5531818A Cited
US5702511A Cited
JPH10130558A Cited
US5755860A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-01-23 2004-07-24 2005-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-01-23 2008-07-24 2009-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-01-23 2012-07-24 2013-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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