US6152590A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Lighting device for motor vehicles
Assignee: Magna Mirrors of America Inc
•
Filing: 1999-02-12
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Granted: 2000-11-28
•
Expires: 2019-02-12
Abstract
Abstract A lighting device for attachment to a motor vehicle inside a housing 4. One or more light emitting diodes 9 which emit substantially white light are employed as lighting emitters. On account of the small amount of waste heat of the light-emitting diodes 9 the lighting device can be particularly easily integrated into existing subassemblies of the motor vehicle, in particular into the outside mirrors, inside mirror, trim strips and door handles, and can serve to illuminate the region around the vehicle or the interior of the vehicle.
Inventors
- 👤 Peter Furst
- 👤 Harald Buchalla
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 09:33
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/2661; B60Q1/2665; B60Q1/02; B60Q1/24; B60Q1/247; B60Q1/2696; B60Q1/32; B60Q1/323; B60Q3/00; B60Q3/20; B60Q3/217; B60Q3/267; B60Q3/50; B60Q3/51; B60Q3/60; B60Q3/62; B60Q3/64; B60Q3/70; B60Q3/76; B60Q3/80; F; F21; F21S; F21S43/00; F21S43/10; F21S43/13; F21S43/14; F21S43/20; F21S43/26; B60Q2400/00; B60Q2400/40; F21V; F21V19/00; F21V19/001; F21Y; F21Y2115/00; F21Y2115/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 48
Claim 1
Independent Claim
152 words
A lighting device for attachment to a motor vehicle, the device comprising: a light module attachable to the vehicle including a plurality of light emitting diodes; said plurality of light emitting diodes at least including a cluster of at least two white light emitting diodes comprising a first white light emitting diode and a second white light emitting diode; electrical circuitry for supplying electrical power to said cluster of white light emitting diodes; wherein said first white light emitting diode of said cluster individually emits substantially white light when said first white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry and said second white light emitting diode of said cluster individually emits substantially white light when said second white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry; and wherein said light module comprises at least one of an interior lamp, a vehicular reading lamp, and a vehicular ground illuminating lamp.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
152 words
A lighting device for attachment to a motor vehicle, the device comprising: a light module attachable to the vehicle including a plurality of light emitting diodes; said plurality of light emitting diodes at least including a cluster of at least two white light emitting diodes comprising a first white light emitting diode and a second white light emitting diode; electrical circuitry for supplying electrical power to said cluster of white light emitting diodes; wherein said first white light emitting diode of said cluster individually emits substantially white light when said first white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry and said second white light emitting diode of said cluster individually emits substantially white light when said second white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry; and wherein said light module comprises at least one of an interior lamp, a vehicular reading lamp, and a vehicular ground illuminating lamp.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said plurality of light emitting diodes comprises at least four white light emitting diodes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first white light emitting diode has a first light beam axis and said second white light emitting diode has a second light beam axis, said second light beam axis being nonparallel to said first light beam axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a lens arranged in a beam path emitted by at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrical circuitry is provided on at least one of a circuit board and a conductive foil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said circuitry is included in said module.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said module is protected against penetration of moisture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said first and second light emitting diodes are permanently connected to said module.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a transparent cover provided in a beam path emitted by at least one of said first white light emitting diode and second white light emitting diode.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
42 words
A device in accordance with claim 9, wherein: said transparent cover has a diode side facing said at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode, said transparent cover diode side comprising a lens.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
A device in accordance with claim 9, wherein: said transparent cover comprises a plastic material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
36 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said light module comprises a module housing and a transparent cover and wherein said module housing and said cover are manufactured jointly in a multicomponent injection molding process.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
20 words
A device in accordance with claim 12, further comprising a clip connection connecting said transparent cover to said module housing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
35 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrical circuitry comprises a non-linear resistance network connected with at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
36 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrical circuitry comprises a pulse width modulation circuit connected with at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
34 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrical circuitry comprises a protective diode connected with at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
47 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: a temperature sensor, said electrical circuitry controlling the current supply to at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode as a function of temperature measured by said temperature sensor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
30 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: a light-guiding element for at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
A device in accordance with claim 18 wherein said light-guiding element comprises a tube.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
22 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said module is included in a housing of an existing subassembly of the vehicle.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
22 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said module is included as part of an interior rear-view mirror of the vehicle.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
21 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said module is included as part of a trim strip of the vehicle.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
21 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said module is included as part of a door handle of the vehicle.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
22 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: said module is included as part of an outside rear-view mirror of the vehicle.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
61 words
A device in accordance with claim 24, wherein: said outside rear-view mirror is capable of being folded away; said outside rear-view mirror includes an additional cluster of white light emitting diodes; and said electrical circuitry switches electrical current supply to one or the other of said cluster and said additional cluster dependent on a position of said fold-away outside rear-view mirror.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
115 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: another light module attachable to the vehicle including another plurality of light emitting diodes, said another plurality of light emitting diodes at least including another cluster of at least another two white light emitting diodes comprising a third white light emitting diode and a fourth white light emitting diode, said third white light emitting diode of said another cluster individually emitting substantially white light when said third white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry and said fourth white light emitting diode of said another cluster individually emitting substantially white light when said fourth white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
20 words
A device in accordance with claim 24, wherein said module is removable from said outside rear-view mirror of the vehicle.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
20 words
A device in accordance with claim 21, wherein said module is removable from said interior rear-view mirror of the vehicle.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
19 words
A device in accordance with claim 23 wherein said module is removable from said trim strip of the vehicle.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
19 words
A device in accordance with claim 23 wherein said module is removable from said door handle of the vehicle.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
46 words
A device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first white light emitting diode has a first light beam axis and said second white light emitting diode has a second light beam axis, said second light beam axis being parallel to said first light beam axis.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
217 words
A lighting device/interior rear-view mirror system suitable for use in a motor vehicle, the system comprising: an interior rear-view mirror assembly, said interior rear-view mirror assembly comprising a mirror housing having a driver side portion and a passenger side portion, said interior rear-view mirror assembly further comprising a mirror mount for attachment of said interior rear-view mirror assembly to an interior portion of the vehicle; an interior mirror light module; said interior mirror light module including a plurality of light emitting diodes; said plurality of light emitting diodes at least including a cluster of at least two white light emitting diodes comprising a first white light emitting diode and a second white light emitting diode; electrical circuitry for supplying electrical power to said cluster of white light emitting diodes; wherein said first white light emitting diode of said cluster individually emits substantially white light when said first white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry and said second white light emitting diode of said cluster individually emits substantially white light when said second white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry; and wherein said interior mirror light module radiates light downward from a lower portion of said interior rear-view mirror to illuminate a lap region of a front seat occupant of the vehicle.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
217 words
A lighting device/interior rear-view mirror system suitable for use in a motor vehicle, the system comprising: an interior rear-view mirror assembly, said interior rear-view mirror assembly comprising a mirror housing having a driver side portion and a passenger side portion, said interior rear-view mirror assembly further comprising a mirror mount for attachment of said interior rear-view mirror assembly to an interior portion of the vehicle; an interior mirror light module; said interior mirror light module including a plurality of light emitting diodes; said plurality of light emitting diodes at least including a cluster of at least two white light emitting diodes comprising a first white light emitting diode and a second white light emitting diode; electrical circuitry for supplying electrical power to said cluster of white light emitting diodes; wherein said first white light emitting diode of said cluster individually emits substantially white light when said first white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry and said second white light emitting diode of said cluster individually emits substantially white light when said second white light emitting diode is powered by said electrical circuitry; and wherein said interior mirror light module radiates light downward from a lower portion of said interior rear-view mirror to illuminate a lap region of a front seat occupant of the vehicle.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
17 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, wherein said mirror housing includes said interior mirror light module.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
28 words
A system according to claim 33, wherein said interior mirror light module comprises a driver side light module attached to said driver side portion of said mirror housing.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
28 words
A system according to claim 33, wherein said interior mirror light module comprises a passenger side light module attached to said passenger side portion of said mirror housing.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
16 words
A system according to claim 32, wherein said mirror mount includes said interior mirror light module.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
21 words
A system of claim 35, wherein said interior mirror light module is positioned in a pod attached to said mirror mount.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
22 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, wherein said plurality of light emitting diodes comprises at least four white light emitting diodes.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
46 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, wherein said first white light emitting diode has a first light beam axis and said second white light emitting diode has a second light beam axis, said second light beam axis being nonparallel to said first light beam axis.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim
46 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, wherein said first white light emitting diode has a first light beam axis and said second white light emitting diode has a second light beam axis, said second light beam axis being parallel to said first light beam axis.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim
34 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, further comprising a lens arranged in a beam path emitted by at least one of said first white light emitting diode and second white light emitting diode.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim
35 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, wherein said electrical circuitry comprises a non-linear resistance network connected with at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim
36 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, wherein said electrical circuitry comprises a pulse width modulation circuit connected with at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim
34 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, wherein said electrical circuitry comprises a protective diode connected with at least one of said first white light emitting diode and said second white light emitting diode.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim
18 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, wherein said circuitry is included in said interior mirror light module.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim
19 words
A system in accordance with claim 32, wherein said interior mirror light module is protected against penetration of moisture.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2003-11-28 | 2004-05-29 | 2004-11-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2007-11-28 | 2008-05-29 | 2008-11-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2011-11-28 | 2012-05-29 | 2012-11-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |