US6127889A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Nested feed forward distortion reduction system
Assignee: Nokia of America Corp
•
Filing: 1998-11-18
•
Granted: 2000-10-03
•
Expires: 2018-11-18
Abstract
Abstract A nested feed forward distortion reduction system, which reduces the distortion from a main amplifier on a main signal path, uses a nested feed forward arrangement for the correction amplifier to reduce the distortion produced from the correction amplifier. In reducing the distortion from the correction amplifier(s) and using progressively higher quality correction amplifier(s), the nested feed forward arrangement produces an improved, more stable representation of the distortion from the main amplifier, thereby alleviating the need for variable gain and/or phase control in producing amplified signal with reduced distortion.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Evan Myer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 00:41
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F1/00; H03F1/32; H03F1/3223; H03F1/3229; H03F1/3235
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
323 words
A method of reducing distortion in an amplified signal, said method comprising the steps of: splitting a signal onto a main signal path and a feed forward path; amplifying said signal from said main signal path to produce said amplified signal with distortion on said main signal path; obtaining a portion of said amplified signal with said distortion; combining said portion of said amplified signal with said distortion with said signal from said feed forward path to provide said distortion on said feed forward path; splitting said distortion on said feed forward path onto a correction path and a nested feed forward path; amplifying said distortion on said correction path to produce amplified distortion with second distortion on said correction path; obtaining a portion of said amplified distortion with said second distortion; combining said portion of said amplified distortion with said second distortion with said distortion from said nested feed forward path to provide said second distortion on said nested feed forward path; splitting said second distortion onto a second correction path and a second nested feed forward path; amplifying said second distortion on said second correction path to produce said amplified second distortion with third distortion on said second correction path; obtaining a portion of said amplified second distortion with said third distortion; combining said portion of said amplified second distortion with said third distortion with said second distortion on said second nested feed forward path to provide said third distortion on said second nested feed forward path; feeding forward said third distortion to combine with said third distortion on said second correction path and reduce said third distortion on said second correction path; combining said amplified second distortion on said second correction path with said amplified second distortion on said correction path to reduce said second distortion on said correction path; and combining said distortion with reduced second distortion from said correction path with said distortion on said main signal path.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
323 words
A method of reducing distortion in an amplified signal, said method comprising the steps of: splitting a signal onto a main signal path and a feed forward path; amplifying said signal from said main signal path to produce said amplified signal with distortion on said main signal path; obtaining a portion of said amplified signal with said distortion; combining said portion of said amplified signal with said distortion with said signal from said feed forward path to provide said distortion on said feed forward path; splitting said distortion on said feed forward path onto a correction path and a nested feed forward path; amplifying said distortion on said correction path to produce amplified distortion with second distortion on said correction path; obtaining a portion of said amplified distortion with said second distortion; combining said portion of said amplified distortion with said second distortion with said distortion from said nested feed forward path to provide said second distortion on said nested feed forward path; splitting said second distortion onto a second correction path and a second nested feed forward path; amplifying said second distortion on said second correction path to produce said amplified second distortion with third distortion on said second correction path; obtaining a portion of said amplified second distortion with said third distortion; combining said portion of said amplified second distortion with said third distortion with said second distortion on said second nested feed forward path to provide said third distortion on said second nested feed forward path; feeding forward said third distortion to combine with said third distortion on said second correction path and reduce said third distortion on said second correction path; combining said amplified second distortion on said second correction path with said amplified second distortion on said correction path to reduce said second distortion on said correction path; and combining said distortion with reduced second distortion from said correction path with said distortion on said main signal path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of claim 1 further including the step of: adjusting the relative phase and amplitude between said portion of said distortion with said second distortion and said distortion on said nested feed forward path with fixed phase and amplitude adjustments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 2 further including the step of: adjusting the relative phase and amplitude between said portion of said amplified signal with said distortion and said signal on said feed forward path with fixed phase and amplitude adjustments.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method of claim 1 further including the step of: adjusting the relative phase and amplitude between said portion of said amplified second distortion with said third distortion and said second distortion signal on said second nested feed forward path with fixed phase and amplitude adjustments.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of feeding forward further including the step of: amplifying said third distortion on said second nested feed forward path.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
527 words
A distortion reduction system comprising: a first spitting device configured to receive a signal and provide said signal to a main signal path and a feed forward path; a main amplifier on said main signal path for amplifying said signal from said main signal path to produce said amplified signal with distortion on said main signal path; a coupling device on said main signal path provides a portion of said amplified signal with said distortion onto a first coupling path; a combining device on said feed forward path configured to combine said portion of said amplified signal with said distortion with said signal from said feed forward path to provide said distortion on said feed forward path; a second spitting device configured to receive said distortion on said feed forward path and provide said distortion to a correction path and a nested feed forward path; a correction amplifier on said correction path for amplifying said distortion on said correction path to produce amplified distortion with second distortion on said correction path; a coupling device on said correction path provides a portion of said amplified distortion with said second distortion onto a nested coupling path; a second combining device on said nested feed forward path configured to combine said portion of said amplified distortion with said second distortion with said distortion from said nested feed forward path to provide said second distortion on said nested feed forward path; a nested feed forward loop including: a third spitting device configured to receive said second distortion on said nested feed forward path and provide said second distortion to a second correction path and a second nested feed forward path; a second correction amplifier on said second correction path for amplifying said second distortion on said second correction path to produce amplified second distortion with third distortion on said correction path; a coupling device on said second correction path provides a portion of said amplified second distortion with said third distortion onto a second nested coupling path, a combining device on said second nested feed forward path configured to combine said portion of said amplified second distortion with said third distortion from said second nested coupling path with said second distortion from said second nested feed forward path to provide said third distortion on said second nested feed forward path; a third correction amplifier on said second nested feed forward path amplifies said third distortion; a fourth combining device on said second correction path combines said amplified second distortion with said third distortion on said second correction path with said third distortion on said second nested feed forward path to reduce said third distortion from said second correction path; and a fifth combining device on said correction path combines said amplified distortion with second distortion on said correction path with said second distortion from said combining device on said second correction path to reduce said second distortion on said correction path; and a third combining device on said main signal path configured to combine said amplified distortion from said from said correction path with said distortion on said main signal path to provide said reduced distortion on said main signal path.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
527 words
A distortion reduction system comprising: a first spitting device configured to receive a signal and provide said signal to a main signal path and a feed forward path; a main amplifier on said main signal path for amplifying said signal from said main signal path to produce said amplified signal with distortion on said main signal path; a coupling device on said main signal path provides a portion of said amplified signal with said distortion onto a first coupling path; a combining device on said feed forward path configured to combine said portion of said amplified signal with said distortion with said signal from said feed forward path to provide said distortion on said feed forward path; a second spitting device configured to receive said distortion on said feed forward path and provide said distortion to a correction path and a nested feed forward path; a correction amplifier on said correction path for amplifying said distortion on said correction path to produce amplified distortion with second distortion on said correction path; a coupling device on said correction path provides a portion of said amplified distortion with said second distortion onto a nested coupling path; a second combining device on said nested feed forward path configured to combine said portion of said amplified distortion with said second distortion with said distortion from said nested feed forward path to provide said second distortion on said nested feed forward path; a nested feed forward loop including: a third spitting device configured to receive said second distortion on said nested feed forward path and provide said second distortion to a second correction path and a second nested feed forward path; a second correction amplifier on said second correction path for amplifying said second distortion on said second correction path to produce amplified second distortion with third distortion on said correction path; a coupling device on said second correction path provides a portion of said amplified second distortion with said third distortion onto a second nested coupling path, a combining device on said second nested feed forward path configured to combine said portion of said amplified second distortion with said third distortion from said second nested coupling path with said second distortion from said second nested feed forward path to provide said third distortion on said second nested feed forward path; a third correction amplifier on said second nested feed forward path amplifies said third distortion; a fourth combining device on said second correction path combines said amplified second distortion with said third distortion on said second correction path with said third distortion on said second nested feed forward path to reduce said third distortion from said second correction path; and a fifth combining device on said correction path combines said amplified distortion with second distortion on said correction path with said second distortion from said combining device on said second correction path to reduce said second distortion on said correction path; and a third combining device on said main signal path configured to combine said amplified distortion from said from said correction path with said distortion on said main signal path to provide said reduced distortion on said main signal path.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
The system of claim 6 further including: a gain and phase adjuster configured to provide fixed relative phase and gain adjustments between said amplified signal with distortion on said main signal path and said signal on said feed forward path.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
42 words
The system of claim 7 further including: a second gain and phase adjuster configured to provide fixed relative phase and gain adjustments between said amplified distortion with second distortion on said correction path and said distortion on said nested feed forward path.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
46 words
The system of claim 8 further including: third phase and gain adjustment circuitry configured to provide fixed relative gain and phase adjustments between said amplified second distortion with third distortion on said second correction path and said second distortion on said second nested feed forward path.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4583049A
Cited
US4580105A
Cited
US4885551A
Cited
US4926136A
Cited
US5012490A
Cited
US5304945A
Cited
US5430893A
Cited
US5619168A
Cited
US5847603A
Cited
US5977826A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2003-10-03 | 2004-04-03 | 2004-10-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2007-10-03 | 2008-04-03 | 2008-10-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2011-10-03 | 2012-04-03 | 2012-10-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |