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US6117154A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cannula with associated filter and methods of use during cardiac surgery

Assignee: Edwards Lifesciences Corp
•
Filing: 1999-06-17
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Granted: 2000-09-12
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Expires: 2019-06-17
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Abstract

Abstract Devices and methods for filtering blood. The devices generally comprise: a mesh for filtering blood flowing within a blood vessel, particularly within an artery such as the aorta; a structure adapted to open and close the mesh within the blood vessel; and a means to actuate the structure. The methods generally include the following steps: introducing a mesh into a blood vessel to entrap embolic material; adjusting the mesh, if necessary, during the course of filtration; and removing the mesh and the entrapped foreign matter from the blood vessel. Additionally, visualization techniques are used to ensure effective filtration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Denise Barbut
  • 👤 Jonathan D. Root

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 03:26
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/01; A61F2/011; A61F2002/018; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0002; A61F2230/0004; A61F2230/0006; A61F2230/0063; A61F2230/0067; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0003; A61M; A61M2210/00; A61M2210/12; A61M2210/127

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
A method for protecting a patient from embolization, comprising the steps of: providing a blood filter device; introducing the blood filter device into the patient's aorta; deploying the filter at a site within the patient's aorta; blocking the aorta in a region upstream of the site within the patient's aorta; and removing the blood filter device from the patient's aorta.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 60 words
A method for protecting a patient from embolization, comprising the steps of: providing a blood filter device; introducing the blood filter device into the patient's aorta; deploying the filter at a site within the patient's aorta; blocking the aorta in a region upstream of the site within the patient's aorta; and removing the blood filter device from the patient's aorta.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of performing cardiac surgery on the patient.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of performing cardiopulmonary bypass on the patient.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the blood filter device has a filter adapted to operate at a site within the aorta of the patient, and to be removed thereafter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 4, wherein the blood filter device comprises a cannula adapted to receive a separately insertable filter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the cannula includes a lumen, and wherein the filter is inserted into the aorta through the lumen of the cannula.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the lumen of the cannula receives blood from a bypass-oxygenator machine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1, wherein embolic material is generated and filtered before the blood filter device is removed from the patient's aorta.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the filter is deployed before the step of blocking the aorta.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the filter is deployed after the step of blocking the aorta.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of unblocking the aorta.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of unblocking the aorta before the blood filter device is removed from the aorta.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the step of blocking the aorta includes clamping the aorta.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of creating an incision in the aorta in order to deploy the filter.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the filter is deployed in the ascending aorta between the heart and carotid arteries.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 63 words
A method for protecting a patient from embolization, comprising the steps of: providing a blood filter device; introducing the blood filter device into the patient's aorta; blocking the aorta; deploying the filter at a site within the patient's aorta; unblocking the aorta in a region upstream of the site within the patient's aorta; and removing the blood filter device from the patient's aorta.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 63 words
A method for protecting a patient from embolization, comprising the steps of: providing a blood filter device; introducing the blood filter device into the patient's aorta; blocking the aorta; deploying the filter at a site within the patient's aorta; unblocking the aorta in a region upstream of the site within the patient's aorta; and removing the blood filter device from the patient's aorta.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 16, further comprising the step of performing cardiac surgery on the patient.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 16, further comprising the step of performing cardiopulmonary bypass on the patient.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 71 words
A method for protecting a patient from embolization, comprising the steps of: providing a cannula adapted to receive a separately insertable filter; introducing the cannula into the patient's aorta; introducing the filter through the cannula into the patient's aorta; deploying the filter at a site within the patient's aorta; manipulating the aorta in a region upstream of the site within the patient's aorta; and removing the filter from the patient's aorta.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 71 words
A method for protecting a patient from embolization, comprising the steps of: providing a cannula adapted to receive a separately insertable filter; introducing the cannula into the patient's aorta; introducing the filter through the cannula into the patient's aorta; deploying the filter at a site within the patient's aorta; manipulating the aorta in a region upstream of the site within the patient's aorta; and removing the filter from the patient's aorta.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 51 words
A method for protecting a patient from embolization, comprising the steps of: providing a blood filter device; introducing the blood filter device into the patient's aorta; deploying the filter at a site within the patient's aorta while the heart is beating; and removing the blood filter device from the patient's aorta.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 51 words
A method for protecting a patient from embolization, comprising the steps of: providing a blood filter device; introducing the blood filter device into the patient's aorta; deploying the filter at a site within the patient's aorta while the heart is beating; and removing the blood filter device from the patient's aorta.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-09-12 2004-03-13 2004-09-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-09-12 2008-03-13 2008-09-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-09-12 2012-03-13 2012-09-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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