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US6091952A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Distributed subscriber data management in wireless networks from a central perspective

Assignee: Nortel Networks UK Ltd
•
Filing: 1997-05-29
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Granted: 2000-07-18
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Expires: 2017-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract A system and method for increasing capacity of a cellular system by reducing call overhead processing and transmission congestion previously required in updating a subscriber's mobile station data position as the subscriber moves among locations within a geographic area served by a network service provider is presented. A predetermined N number of copies of mobile station subscriber data is distributed among multiple Visiting Location Registers (VLRs) within the area served by a cellular system. Unlike previous systems, when mobile stations traverse location boundaries, the current VLR corresponding to the current location does not need to update the subscriber data if that data has not changed since the subscriber was last in that location.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jian Ming Xu
  • 👤 Patrick N. Sollee
  • 👤 Adam E. T. Bryant

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:22
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W8/00; H04W8/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
A method for managing registration of mobile stations in a cellular communication system including a central switching center operably connected to a public switched telephone network, a plurality of transceiver stations connected to the central switching center for communicating with said mobile stations, and a registration processor operably connected to the central switching center including a plurality of first registers and a second register, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a location update request from a visited first register at said second register; determining whether a data required parameter is included in said location update request; if said data required parameter is included and if said received data required parameter indicates subscriber data is required at said visited first resister, downloading subscriber data to said visited first register; and, if said data required parameter is included and if said received data required parameter indicates subscriber data is not required at said visited first register, not downloading subscriber data to said visited first register.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 164 words
A method for managing registration of mobile stations in a cellular communication system including a central switching center operably connected to a public switched telephone network, a plurality of transceiver stations connected to the central switching center for communicating with said mobile stations, and a registration processor operably connected to the central switching center including a plurality of first registers and a second register, the method comprising the steps of: receiving a location update request from a visited first register at said second register; determining whether a data required parameter is included in said location update request; if said data required parameter is included and if said received data required parameter indicates subscriber data is required at said visited first resister, downloading subscriber data to said visited first register; and, if said data required parameter is included and if said received data required parameter indicates subscriber data is not required at said visited first register, not downloading subscriber data to said visited first register.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 1 further including the step of: if said data required parameter is present and indicates data is required, modifying second register data to indicate said visited first register received data and sorting said second register data chronologically.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 2 further including the steps of: sending update location confirmation to said visited first register; and optionally sending a clear location request to a previous predetermined first register.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The method of claim 1 further including the step of: modifying said second register data to update said visited first register received data if said second register contains data concerning said visited first register, and sorting said second register data chronologically if said data required parameter is present and indicates data is not required.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 4 further including the steps of: sending an update location acceptance to said visited first register; and optionally sending a clear location request to said previous predetermined first register.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method of claim 4 further including the steps of: sending subscriber data to said visited first register if said second register does not contain data concerning said visited first register and if said data required parameter is present and indicates data is not required; and sorting said second register data chronologically.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 6 further including the step of sending a clear location request to said previous first register if said second register does not contain information concerning data concerning said previous first register.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 7 further including the step of determining whether said second register data exceeds a predetermined threshold N, where N is a positive whole number of chronologically ordered data.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 8 further including the step of removing the oldest chronologically ordered data from said second register when said predetermined threshold N is exceeded.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 237 words
A cellular communication system comprising: a gateway central switching controller operably connected to a public switched telephone network; a plurality of central switching controllers operably connected to said gateway central switching controller; a plurality of transceiver stations for communicating with a mobile station traveling among predetermined geographic areas, each transceiver station associated with one of said geographic areas and operably connected to one of said central switching controllers; a registration processor, including a home location register, associated with the gateway central switching controller, for storing mobile station related data including a list of geographic areas visited by said mobile station; a plurality of visitor location registers, each visitor location register corresponding to a particular one of said central switching controllers, for storing temporary mobile station data; means for receiving a location update request from a visited visitor location register at said home location register; means for downloading subscriber data to said visited visitor location register if a data required parameter is present and indicates data is required and modifying said home location register data to indicate said visited visitor location register received data and sorting said home location register data chronologically; and, means for modifying said home location register data to indicate said visited visitor location register received data and sorting said home location register data chronologically without downloading subscriber data to said visited visitor location register if said data required parameter indicates data is not required.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 237 words
A cellular communication system comprising: a gateway central switching controller operably connected to a public switched telephone network; a plurality of central switching controllers operably connected to said gateway central switching controller; a plurality of transceiver stations for communicating with a mobile station traveling among predetermined geographic areas, each transceiver station associated with one of said geographic areas and operably connected to one of said central switching controllers; a registration processor, including a home location register, associated with the gateway central switching controller, for storing mobile station related data including a list of geographic areas visited by said mobile station; a plurality of visitor location registers, each visitor location register corresponding to a particular one of said central switching controllers, for storing temporary mobile station data; means for receiving a location update request from a visited visitor location register at said home location register; means for downloading subscriber data to said visited visitor location register if a data required parameter is present and indicates data is required and modifying said home location register data to indicate said visited visitor location register received data and sorting said home location register data chronologically; and, means for modifying said home location register data to indicate said visited visitor location register received data and sorting said home location register data chronologically without downloading subscriber data to said visited visitor location register if said data required parameter indicates data is not required.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The cellular communication system of claim 10 further including: means for sending update location confirmation to said visited visitor location register; and means for optionally sending a clear location request to a previous predetermined visitor location register.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
The cellular communication system of claim 10 further including means for determining whether said home location register data exceeds a predetermined threshold N, where N is a positive whole number of chronologically ordered data.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
The cellular communication system of claim 10 further including means for removing the oldest chronologically ordered data from said home location register when said predetermined threshold N is exceeded.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, including the step of: if said data required parameter is not included, then downloading subscriber data to said visited first register.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 154 words
A method of managing registration of mobile stations in a cellular communication system including a central switching center operably connected to a public switched telephone network, a plurality of transceiver stations connected to the central switching center for communicating with said mobile stations, and a registration processor operably connected to the central switching center including a plurality of visitor location registers and a home location register, the method comprising the steps of: maintaining in said home location register a list of visitor location registers visited by a mobile station; receiving at said home location register a location update request from a visited visitor location register; determining whether a data required parameter is included in said location update request; downloading subscriber data from said home location register to said visited visitor location register if said data required parameter is present and indicates data is required; and, updating said list based upon said location update request.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 154 words
A method of managing registration of mobile stations in a cellular communication system including a central switching center operably connected to a public switched telephone network, a plurality of transceiver stations connected to the central switching center for communicating with said mobile stations, and a registration processor operably connected to the central switching center including a plurality of visitor location registers and a home location register, the method comprising the steps of: maintaining in said home location register a list of visitor location registers visited by a mobile station; receiving at said home location register a location update request from a visited visitor location register; determining whether a data required parameter is included in said location update request; downloading subscriber data from said home location register to said visited visitor location register if said data required parameter is present and indicates data is required; and, updating said list based upon said location update request.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method as claimed in claim 15, including the step of: if the data required parameter is not included, then downloading subscriber data from said home location register to said visited visitor location register.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method as claimed in claim 16, including the step of: sending update location results to said visited visitor location register.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method as claimed in claim 17, including the steps of: determining if a next previous visited visitor location register is in said list; and, sending a cancel location request to said next previous visited visitor location register.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 15, wherein said step of updating said list includes the step of: marking said visited visitor location register in said list as the most recently visited visitor location register and sorting said list chronologically.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method as claimed in claim 19, including the further step of: if said data required parameter is included in said location update request, determining if said visited visitor location register is in said list.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method as claimed in claim 20, including the step of: if said visited visitor location register is in said list, marking said visited visitor location register in said list as the most recently visited visitor location register; and, sorting said list chronologically.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 58 words
The method as claimed in claim 20, including the steps of: if said visited visitor location register is not in said list, downloading subscriber data from said home location register to said visited visitor location register; marking said visited visitor location register in said list as the most recently visited visitor location register; and, sorting said list chronologically.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as claimed in claim 19, including the step of: determining if said visited visitor location register is in said list.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method as claimed in claim 23, including the step of: if said visited visitor location register is in said list, marking said visited visitor location register in said list as the most recently visited visitor location register; and, sorting said list chronologically.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 67 words
The method as claimed in claim 23, including the steps of: if said visited visitor location register is not in said list, downloading subscriber data from said home location register to said visited visitor location register; adding said visited visitor location register to said list; marking said visited visitor location register in said list as the most recently visited visitor location register; and, sorting said list chronologically.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method as claimed in claim 25, including the step of: determining whether said list includes a number of visited visitor location registers greater than a predetermined a positive whole number N.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method as claimed in claim 26, including the step of: removing the oldest chronologically ordered visited visitor location register from said list when said number N is exceeded.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method as claimed in claim 27, including the step of: sending a clear location request from said home location register to said oldest chronologically ordered visited visitor location register.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-07-18 2004-01-17 2004-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-07-18 2008-01-17 2008-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-07-18 2012-01-17 2012-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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