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US6086607A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device and method for facilitating hemostasis of a biopsy tract

Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed Inc
•
Filing: 1999-02-10
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Granted: 2000-07-11
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Expires: 2019-02-10
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Abstract

Abstract A system including an adaptor and a syringe is used for facilitating hemostasis of a biopsy tract or other puncture wound by delivery of an absorbable sponge in a hydrated state into the wound. The adaptor includes a tapered lumen for hydrating and compressing the relatively large absorbable sponge for delivery through a relatively small cannula, such as a biopsy needle. The hydrated absorbable sponge is injected through the biopsy needle into the biopsy tract by fluid. Alternatively, the sponge may be delivered to the biopsy needle by injection of fluid and then delivered to the biopsy tract by a plunger or stylet. The implanted absorbable sponge facilitates hemostasis at the biopsy site or other puncture wound and minimizes the chance of internal bleeding. The absorbable sponge material is absorbed by the body over time.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew H. Cragg
  • 👤 Rodney Brenneman
  • 👤 Mark Ashby

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 12:11
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/0057; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B10/0233; A61B2017/00004; A61B2017/00637; A61B2017/00646; A61B2017/00654

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A system for injecting a sponge into tissue, the system comprising: a pledget of sponge having a proximal end with a larger cross sectional area than a distal end; a cannula for delivering the pledget in a hydrated state to the tissue; and an adaptor connectable to the cannula for hydrating and delivering the pledget to the cannula, the adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter proximal end and a small diameter distal end, wherein the small diameter distal end is connectable to the cannula.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 87 words
A system for injecting a sponge into tissue, the system comprising: a pledget of sponge having a proximal end with a larger cross sectional area than a distal end; a cannula for delivering the pledget in a hydrated state to the tissue; and an adaptor connectable to the cannula for hydrating and delivering the pledget to the cannula, the adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter proximal end and a small diameter distal end, wherein the small diameter distal end is connectable to the cannula.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 1, wherein the pledget is formed from a sheet of sponge material which is folded to form the larger cross sectional proximal end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system of claim 1, wherein the pledget proximal end has a cross sectional area of about 1.2 to 4 times a cross sectional area of the distal end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 1, wherein the pledget proximal end with the larger cross sectional area extends along 1/8 to 3/4 of total length of the pledget.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of claim 1, wherein the sponge is an absorbable sponge material.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of forming a sponge pledget for delivery to tissue, the method comprising: cutting a strip of sponge from a sheet of sponge material; and folding the strip to form a pledget with a first end having a first cross sectional area and a second folded end having a second cross sectional area which is larger than the first cross sectional area.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 63 words
A method of forming a sponge pledget for delivery to tissue, the method comprising: cutting a strip of sponge from a sheet of sponge material; and folding the strip to form a pledget with a first end having a first cross sectional area and a second folded end having a second cross sectional area which is larger than the first cross sectional area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 6, wherein the strip is cut with the aid of a template.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 7, wherein the template is attached to a device for hydrating and delivering the pledget.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 6, wherein a crease is formed in the strip by a cutting template and the strip is folded along the crease.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 141 words
A system for preparing and delivering a hydrated sponge to a cannula for delivery to tissue, the system comprising: an adaptor comprising: an elongated member having a first end, a second end, and a lumen extending from the first end to the second end; a luer connector provided at the second end for connection to a cannula; and a tapered section of the lumen tapering from a first diameter at the first end to a second diameter at the second end which is smaller than the first diameter such that a dry sponge pledget having a width larger than the second diameter is compressible when hydrated to allow passage of the pledget into the second diameter; and a template configured for use in cutting the sponge to a size to be received in the elongated member for delivery to the cannula.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 141 words
A system for preparing and delivering a hydrated sponge to a cannula for delivery to tissue, the system comprising: an adaptor comprising: an elongated member having a first end, a second end, and a lumen extending from the first end to the second end; a luer connector provided at the second end for connection to a cannula; and a tapered section of the lumen tapering from a first diameter at the first end to a second diameter at the second end which is smaller than the first diameter such that a dry sponge pledget having a width larger than the second diameter is compressible when hydrated to allow passage of the pledget into the second diameter; and a template configured for use in cutting the sponge to a size to be received in the elongated member for delivery to the cannula.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The adaptor of claim 10, wherein the template includes a recess sized and shaped to form an elongated strip of sponge.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 35 words
The adaptor of claim 10, wherein the template includes a cutting edge for cutting along with a blade to form a strip of sponge and a creasing bar for forming a crease across the strip.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The adaptor of claim 10, wherein the template is attached to the elongated member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 92 words
An adaptor system for delivering a hydrated sponge to a cannula for delivery to tissue, the system comprising: an elongated adaptor having a distal end, a proximal end, a lumen tapering from a larger diameter at a proximal end to a smaller diameter at the distal end, and a luer connection at the distal end; and a removable vent cap configured to engage the luer connection, the vent cap having a vent hole which allows fluid to pass out of the adaptor but prevents the sponge from passing through the vent hole.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 92 words
An adaptor system for delivering a hydrated sponge to a cannula for delivery to tissue, the system comprising: an elongated adaptor having a distal end, a proximal end, a lumen tapering from a larger diameter at a proximal end to a smaller diameter at the distal end, and a luer connection at the distal end; and a removable vent cap configured to engage the luer connection, the vent cap having a vent hole which allows fluid to pass out of the adaptor but prevents the sponge from passing through the vent hole.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
The adaptor system of claim 14, wherein the vent cap is configured to position a distal end of the sponge at a predetermined longitudinal position with respect to the adaptor.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
The adaptor system of claim 15, wherein the predetermined longitudinal position is proximal of the distal end of the adaptor.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
The adaptor system of claim 14, wherein the vent cap includes a conical portion configured to extend into the distal end of the adaptor.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The adaptor system of claim 17, wherein the vent hole is provided at a tip of the conical portion.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 65 words
A method of delivering a sponge into a tissue access tract comprising: delivering a hydrated sponge pledget through a cannula positioned in a tissue access tract at a velocity E while withdrawing the cannula from the tissue at a velocity V to deposit the sponge pledget and seal the tissue access tract, wherein the velocity E is greater than or equal to the velocity V.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 65 words
A method of delivering a sponge into a tissue access tract comprising: delivering a hydrated sponge pledget through a cannula positioned in a tissue access tract at a velocity E while withdrawing the cannula from the tissue at a velocity V to deposit the sponge pledget and seal the tissue access tract, wherein the velocity E is greater than or equal to the velocity V.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 19, wherein the velocity E is provided by injection of a fluid.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 19, wherein the velocity E is provided by a plunger.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 19, wherein a portion of the tissue access tract being filled spans two or more anatomical structures.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-07-11 2004-01-10 2004-07-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-07-11 2008-01-10 2008-07-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-07-11 2012-01-10 2012-07-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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