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US6076992A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Underdrain pipe

Assignee: Totaku Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1997-04-09
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Granted: 2000-06-20
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Expires: 2017-04-09
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Abstract

Abstract An underdrain pipe has a pipe wall in which wall portions rectangular in section and wall portions circular in section are disposed alternately in a longitudinal direction of the pipe, in which a number of water collecting small holes are formed in portions of the pipe wall, and in which the whole of the pipe wall is formed of material of synthetic resin or rubber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kouki Fukui
  • 👤 Yasuhiro Kikumori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 19:51
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02D; E02D31/00; E02D31/02; E02B; E02B11/00; E02B11/005; E02D2200/00; E02D2200/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
An underdrain pipe, comprising: a pipe wall including sectionally rectangular wall portions and sectionally circular wall portions disposed alternately in a longitudinal direction of said pipe, said pipe wall having a number of water collecting holes disposed in said pipe wall, each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions having inner surfaces disposed to form a substantially uniform bottom inner surface of said pipe for transporting a fluid therethrough in a continuous manner, wherein said substantially uniform bottom inner surface of said pipe for transporting a fluid, the inner surface of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said inner surface of said sectionally circular wall portions are on a same plane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
An underdrain pipe, comprising: a pipe wall including sectionally rectangular wall portions and sectionally circular wall portions disposed alternately in a longitudinal direction of said pipe, said pipe wall having a number of water collecting holes disposed in said pipe wall, each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions having inner surfaces disposed to form a substantially uniform bottom inner surface of said pipe for transporting a fluid therethrough in a continuous manner, wherein said substantially uniform bottom inner surface of said pipe for transporting a fluid, the inner surface of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said inner surface of said sectionally circular wall portions are on a same plane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The underdrain pipe as in claim 1, wherein each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions has a shape of an approximate square with arcuate corners.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The underdrain pipe as in claim 1, wherein said number of water collecting hoes are disposed in said sectionally circular wall portions of said pipe wall.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The underdrain pipe as in claim 1, wherein said number of water collecting holes are disposed in said sectionally rectangular wall portions of said pipe wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The underdrain pipe as in claim 1, wherein said number of water collecting holes are disposed in said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said circular wall portions of said pipe wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
The underdrain pipe as in claim 1, wherein said number of water collecting holes are disposed in said pipe wall except in a bottom flat side of each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and a bottom portion of each of said sectionally circular wall portions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The underdrain pipe as in claim 6, wherein at least one of said sectionally rectangular wall portions stabilize a position of said pipe so that a fluid passing through said pipe does not exit through said water collecting holes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The underdrain pipe as in claim 1, wherein said pipe wall is made of a material selected from the group consisting of synthetic resin and rubber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The underdrain pipe as in claim 1, wherein said substantially uniform inner surface of said pipe transports said fluid through the pipe without stagnation under low resistance conditions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
The underdrain pipe according to claim 1, wherein a center axis defined by said sectionally rectangular wall portions and extending in the longitudinal direction of said pipe is accentrically aligned with a center axis defined by said sectionally circular wall portions and extending in the longitudinal direction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 116 words
An underdrain pipe, comprising: a pipe wall including sectionally rectangular wall portions and sectionally circular wall portions disposed alternately in a longitudinal direction of said pipe, said pipe wall having a number of water collecting holes disposed in said pipe wall, in which said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions are integrally and continuously formed by a material selected from a group consisting of synthetic resin and rubber, wherein each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions have inner surfaces on a same plane which are disposed to form a substantially uniform bottom inner surface of said pipe for transporting a fluid therethrough in a continuous manner.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 116 words
An underdrain pipe, comprising: a pipe wall including sectionally rectangular wall portions and sectionally circular wall portions disposed alternately in a longitudinal direction of said pipe, said pipe wall having a number of water collecting holes disposed in said pipe wall, in which said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions are integrally and continuously formed by a material selected from a group consisting of synthetic resin and rubber, wherein each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions have inner surfaces on a same plane which are disposed to form a substantially uniform bottom inner surface of said pipe for transporting a fluid therethrough in a continuous manner.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
The underdrain pipe according to claim 11, wherein each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions has a shape of an approximate square with arcuate corners.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
The underdrain pipe according to claim 11, wherein said substantially uniform inner surface of said pipe transports said fluid through the pipe without stagnation under a low resistance condition.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 26 words
The underdrain pipe according to claim 11, wherein the number of water collecting holes are disposed in the sectionally circular wall portions of said pipe wall.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
The underdrain pipe according to claim 11, wherein the number of water collecting holes are disposed in the sectionally rectangular wall portions of said pipe wall.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
The underdrain pipe according to claim 11, wherein the number of water collecting holes are disposed in the sectionally circular wall portions and the sectionally rectangular wall portions of said pipe wall.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 46 words
The underdrain pipe according to claim 11, wherein the number of water collecting holes are disposed in said pipe wall except in a bottom flat side of each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and a bottom portion of each of said sectionally circular wall portions.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 39 words
The underdrain pipe according to claim 17, wherein at least one of said sectionally rectangular wall portions stabilize a position of said pipe so that a fluid passing through said pipe does not exit through said water collecting holes.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 48 words
The flexible underdrain pipe according to claim 11, wherein a center axis defined by said sectionally rectangular wall portions and extending in the longitudinal direction of said pipe is accentrically aligned with a center axis defined by said sectionally circular wall portions and extending in the longitudinal direction.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 153 words
An underdrain pipe comprising: a pipe wall including sectionally rectangular wall portions and sectionally circular wall portions disposed alternately in a longitudinal direction of said pipe, said pipe wall having a number of water collecting holes disposed in said pipe wall, wherein: said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions are integrally and continuously formed by a material selected from the group consisting of synthetic resin and rubber, said number of water collecting holes are disposed in said pipe wall except in a bottom flat side of each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and a bottom portion of each of said sectionally circular wall portions, and each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions have inner surfaces on a same plane which are disposed to form a substantially uniform bottom inner surface of said pipe for transporting a fluid therethrough in a continuous manner.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 153 words
An underdrain pipe comprising: a pipe wall including sectionally rectangular wall portions and sectionally circular wall portions disposed alternately in a longitudinal direction of said pipe, said pipe wall having a number of water collecting holes disposed in said pipe wall, wherein: said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions are integrally and continuously formed by a material selected from the group consisting of synthetic resin and rubber, said number of water collecting holes are disposed in said pipe wall except in a bottom flat side of each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and a bottom portion of each of said sectionally circular wall portions, and each of said sectionally rectangular wall portions and said sectionally circular wall portions have inner surfaces on a same plane which are disposed to form a substantially uniform bottom inner surface of said pipe for transporting a fluid therethrough in a continuous manner.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method for manufacturing a underdrain pipe as recited in claim 20, said method comprising: forming said water collecting holes after molding and solidifying a pipe blank having said sectionally rectangular wall portions and sectionally circular wall portions except for the water collecting holes.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 79 words
An underdrain pipe, comprising a pipe wall including sectionally rectangular wall portions and substantially sectionally circular wall portions disposed alternately in a longitudinal direction of said pipe, said pipe wall having a number of water collecting holes disposed in said pipe wall, said sectionally rectangular wall portions and substantially sectionally circular wall portions having lower flat sides residing on a same plane which form an even inner surface of said pipe for transporting fluid therethrough in a continuous manner.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 79 words
An underdrain pipe, comprising a pipe wall including sectionally rectangular wall portions and substantially sectionally circular wall portions disposed alternately in a longitudinal direction of said pipe, said pipe wall having a number of water collecting holes disposed in said pipe wall, said sectionally rectangular wall portions and substantially sectionally circular wall portions having lower flat sides residing on a same plane which form an even inner surface of said pipe for transporting fluid therethrough in a continuous manner.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-06-20 2003-12-20 2004-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-06-20 2007-12-20 2008-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-06-20 2011-12-20 2012-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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