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US6069588A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Systems and methods for coaxially coupling an antenna to a radiotelephone through a window and amplifying signals adjacent and inside the window

Assignee: Ericsson Inc
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Filing: 1999-02-11
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Granted: 2000-05-30
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Expires: 2019-02-11
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Abstract

Abstract A through-the-window coaxial coupler coaxially couples Radio Frequency (RF) signals between the inside and outside surfaces of a window. The through-the-window coaxial coupler includes an inside portion that mounts on the inside surface of a window, and an outside portion that mounts on the outside surface of the window and couples to an outside antenna. An inside electronic package couples to the inside portion of the through-the-window coaxial coupler, and is located adjacent the inside portion and remote from a radiotelephone. The inside electronic package includes a receive amplifier that amplifies RF signals that are received from the outside antenna via the through-the-window coaxial coupler and that provides the RF signals so amplified to the radiotelephone. In another embodiment, the inside electronic package may include a wireless transceiver and that wirelessly transmits and receives signals to and from a radiotelephone. Thus, only power may need to be supplied to the electronic package, but signal and/or connections may be provided to the radiotelephone using wireless communications. One such wireless communications protocol that may be used is the well known "Bluetooth" protocol that defines a universal radio interface in the 2.45 GHz frequency band that enables wireless electronic devices to connect and communicate wirelessly via short-range, ad hoc networks.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gregory A. O'Neill, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 01:15
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q23/00; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/125; H01Q1/1264; H01Q1/1271; H01Q1/1285

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
A system that couples an outside antenna to a radiotelephone through a window including an outside surface and an inside surface, the system comprising: a through-the-window coaxial coupler that coaxially couples Radio Frequency (RF) signals between the inside and outside surfaces of the window, the through-the-window coaxial coupler including an inside portion that mounts on the inside surface and an outside portion that mounts on the outside surface and couples to the outside antenna; and an inside electronic package including a coaxial cable connector that couples the inside portion to a radiotelephone via a coaxial cable, the inside electronic package being located adjacent the inside portion and remote from the radiotelephone, the inside electronic package comprising a receive amplifier that amplifies RF signals that are received from the outside antenna via the through-the-window coaxial coupler, and that provides the RF signals so amplified to the radiotelephone via the coaxial cable connector, and a transmit amplifier that amplifies second RF signals that are received from the radiotelephone via the coaxial cable connector and that provides the second RF signals so amplified to the antenna via the through-the-window coaxial coupler.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 188 words
A system that couples an outside antenna to a radiotelephone through a window including an outside surface and an inside surface, the system comprising: a through-the-window coaxial coupler that coaxially couples Radio Frequency (RF) signals between the inside and outside surfaces of the window, the through-the-window coaxial coupler including an inside portion that mounts on the inside surface and an outside portion that mounts on the outside surface and couples to the outside antenna; and an inside electronic package including a coaxial cable connector that couples the inside portion to a radiotelephone via a coaxial cable, the inside electronic package being located adjacent the inside portion and remote from the radiotelephone, the inside electronic package comprising a receive amplifier that amplifies RF signals that are received from the outside antenna via the through-the-window coaxial coupler, and that provides the RF signals so amplified to the radiotelephone via the coaxial cable connector, and a transmit amplifier that amplifies second RF signals that are received from the radiotelephone via the coaxial cable connector and that provides the second RF signals so amplified to the antenna via the through-the-window coaxial coupler.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the inside electronic package further comprises a switching system that switches between the receive amplifier and the transmit amplifier in response to the radiotelephone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A system according to claim 2 wherein the inside electronic package further comprises a controller that controls the switching system in response to the radiotelephone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A system according to claim 1 further comprising a duplexer that is coupled to the outside portion and that couples to the outside antenna and at least a second outside antenna.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system according to claim 1 further comprising a control cable that couples the inside electronic package to the radiotelephone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the window is a vehicle window.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the window is a building window.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 87 words
A method for coupling an antenna to a radiotelephone comprising the steps of: coaxially coupling signals from the antenna through a window; amplifying the coaxially coupled signals adjacent the window; coupling the amplified signals to a radiotelephone remote from the window over a coaxial cable; coupling second signals from the radiotelephone to adjacent the window over the coaxial cable; amplifying the second signals adjacent the window; coaxially coupling the amplified second signals through the window; and coupling the amplified second signals through the window to the antenna.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 87 words
A method for coupling an antenna to a radiotelephone comprising the steps of: coaxially coupling signals from the antenna through a window; amplifying the coaxially coupled signals adjacent the window; coupling the amplified signals to a radiotelephone remote from the window over a coaxial cable; coupling second signals from the radiotelephone to adjacent the window over the coaxial cable; amplifying the second signals adjacent the window; coaxially coupling the amplified second signals through the window; and coupling the amplified second signals through the window to the antenna.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 74 words
A method according to claim 8: wherein the antenna comprises first and second antenna elements; wherein the step of coaxially coupling signals from the antenna through a window comprises the step of coaxially coupling signals from the first antenna element through-the-window; and wherein the step of coupling the amplified second signals through the window to the antenna comprises the step of coupling the amplified second signals through the window to the second antenna element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein the window is a vehicle window.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein the window is a building window.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2829367A Cited
US4839660A Cited
US4621243A Cited
US4764773A Cited
US5099252A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-05-30 2003-11-29 2004-05-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-05-30 2007-11-29 2008-05-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-05-30 2011-11-29 2012-05-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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