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US6059304A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Suspension device with crank type axle

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1997-10-16
•
Granted: 2000-05-09
•
Expires: 2017-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract The invention provides a simplified, light-weight, and an inexpensive suspension device which is capable of absorbing and mitigating shock and oscillation caused by projections and recesses on the road surface. To achieve the above object, the invention has embodied a suspension device 10 comprising the following: a main crank shaft 14 being rotatably supported by a shaft supporter 12 secured to a main body frame, a pair of crank arms 16 and 18 extending themselves substantially orthogonally from both ends of the main crank shaft 14 in the direction inverse from each other, and a pair of crank pins 24 and 26 being set projectively to edge portions of said crank arms 16 and 18 and housing wheels 20 and 22 by coupling therewith. Directions of a pair of crank arms 16 and 18 extending themselves in the inverse directions respectively form a predetermined angle by way of centering around the main crank shaft 14.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomio Kakimi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 00:34
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60B; B60B35/00; B60B35/02; B60B35/06; A; A63; A63C; A63C17/00; A63C17/02; B62; B62B; B62B5/00; B62B5/02; B62B5/028; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/80; Y02T10/86

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A suspension device coupled to wheels comprising; (a) a rotatable main crank shaft having two opposite ends; (b) a pair of crank arms extending substantially orthogonally from each end of said main crank shaft; (c) crank pins secured projectively to an edge portion of each crank arm to support rotatably said wheels, wherein said crank arms extend in a direction opposite to each other and form, with respect to each other, an angle of less than 180 degrees.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
A suspension device coupled to wheels comprising; (a) a rotatable main crank shaft having two opposite ends; (b) a pair of crank arms extending substantially orthogonally from each end of said main crank shaft; (c) crank pins secured projectively to an edge portion of each crank arm to support rotatably said wheels, wherein said crank arms extend in a direction opposite to each other and form, with respect to each other, an angle of less than 180 degrees.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The suspension device according to claim 1, wherein each of said crank arms are freely rotatable around said main crank shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The suspension device according to claim 2, wherein said main crank shaft is split into two parts connected engagedly to each other at their split ends.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 95 words
A vehicle having a front wheel and/or a rear wheel, wherein at least one of the front and rear wheels include a suspension device comprising: (a) a rotatable main crank shaft having two opposite ends; (b) a pair of crank arms extending substantially orthogonally from each end of said main crank shaft; (c) crank pins secured projectively to an edge portion of each crank arm to support rotatably two wheels, wherein said crank arms extend in a direction opposite each other and form an angle, with respect to each other, of less than 180 degrees.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 95 words
A vehicle having a front wheel and/or a rear wheel, wherein at least one of the front and rear wheels include a suspension device comprising: (a) a rotatable main crank shaft having two opposite ends; (b) a pair of crank arms extending substantially orthogonally from each end of said main crank shaft; (c) crank pins secured projectively to an edge portion of each crank arm to support rotatably two wheels, wherein said crank arms extend in a direction opposite each other and form an angle, with respect to each other, of less than 180 degrees.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The vehicle according to claim 4, wherein each of said crank arms are freely rotatable around said main crank shaft.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The vehicle according to claim 5, wherein said main crank shaft is split into two parts connected engagedly to each other at their split ends.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 94 words
A vehicle having a front wheel and a rear wheel, wherein the front wheel and the rear wheel include a suspension device comprising: (a) a rotatable main crank shaft having two opposite ends; (b) a pair of crank arms extending substantially orthogonally from each end of said main crank shaft; (c) crank pins secured projectively to an edge portion of each crank arm to support rotatably two wheels, wherein said crank arms extend in a direction opposite to each other and form an angle, with respect to each other, of less than 180 degrees.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 94 words
A vehicle having a front wheel and a rear wheel, wherein the front wheel and the rear wheel include a suspension device comprising: (a) a rotatable main crank shaft having two opposite ends; (b) a pair of crank arms extending substantially orthogonally from each end of said main crank shaft; (c) crank pins secured projectively to an edge portion of each crank arm to support rotatably two wheels, wherein said crank arms extend in a direction opposite to each other and form an angle, with respect to each other, of less than 180 degrees.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The vehicle according to claim 7, wherein each of said crank arms are freely rotatable around said main crank shaft.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The vehicle according to claim 8, wherein said main crank shaft is split into two parts connected engagedly to each other at their split ends.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3448992A Cited
US3737173A Cited
US3990725A Cited
US4793630A Cited
EP0314414A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-05-09 2003-11-08 2004-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-05-09 2007-11-08 2008-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-05-09 2011-11-08 2012-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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