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US6046502A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device with improved adhesion between titanium-based metal layer and insulation film

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1997-11-13
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Granted: 2000-04-04
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Expires: 2017-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device includes a substrate, an insulation film formed above the substrate and containing silicon-fluorine bonds, and a titanium-based metal wiring layer formed on the insulation film, the titanium-based metal wiring layer containing fluorine which is diffused from the insulation film and has a fluorine concentration of less than 1x1020 atoms/cm3.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadashi Matsuno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 11:37
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/011; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/69; H10P14/692; H10P14/6921; H10P14/6922; H10P14/6924; H10P14/65; H10P14/6516; H10P14/6529; H10P14/6532; H10P14/6536; H10P14/66; H10P14/662; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/031; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/44; H10W20/4403; H10W20/4437; H10W20/4441; H10W20/45; H10W20/48; H10P14/63; H10P14/6326; H10P14/6328; H10P14/6334; H10P14/6336; H10P14/668; H10P14/6681; H10P14/6684; H10P14/6686; H10P95/00; H10W20/071; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S257/00; Y10S257/915

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate having a first region and a second region; an insulation film formed on said substrate and containing silicon-fluorine bonds; a titanium-based metal wiring layer formed on said insulation film, said titanium-based metal wiring layer containing fluorine diffused from said insulation film and having a first fluorine concentration of less than 1×10 20 atoms/cm 3 on said first region and a second fluorine concentration of at least 1×10 20 atoms/cm 3 on said second region, at an interface with said insulation film, respectively, wherein only said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said first region of said substrate is used for a wire bonding pad.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate having a first region and a second region; an insulation film formed on said substrate and containing silicon-fluorine bonds; a titanium-based metal wiring layer formed on said insulation film, said titanium-based metal wiring layer containing fluorine diffused from said insulation film and having a first fluorine concentration of less than 1×10 20 atoms/cm 3 on said first region and a second fluorine concentration of at least 1×10 20 atoms/cm 3 on said second region, at an interface with said insulation film, respectively, wherein only said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said first region of said substrate is used for a wire bonding pad.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The semiconductor device of claim 1, including a fluorine diffusion suppression film formed in said insulation film immediately below said wire bonding pad.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The semiconductor device of claim 1, wherein a first thickness of said insulation film on said first region is less than a second thickness of said insulation film on said second region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 196 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate having a first region and a second region; an insulation film formed on said substrate and containing silicon-fluorine bonds; a titanium-based metal wiring layer formed on said insulation film; and a reaction layer formed between said insulation film and said titanium-based metal wiring layer and containing at least titanium, silicon, and oxygen, wherein only said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said first region of said substrate is used for a wire bonding pad and said reaction layer on said first region has, at least on a central portion of said reaction layer in a direction of film thickness, a first central region having ratios of a first titanium concentration to a first silicon concentration and of said first titanium concentration to a first oxygen concentration of not more than 1, respectively, and wherein said reaction layer on said second region has, at least on the central portion of said reaction layer in the direction of film thickness, a second central region in which ratios of a second titanium concentration to a second silicon concentration and of said second titanium concentration to a second oxygen concentration are more than 1, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 196 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate having a first region and a second region; an insulation film formed on said substrate and containing silicon-fluorine bonds; a titanium-based metal wiring layer formed on said insulation film; and a reaction layer formed between said insulation film and said titanium-based metal wiring layer and containing at least titanium, silicon, and oxygen, wherein only said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said first region of said substrate is used for a wire bonding pad and said reaction layer on said first region has, at least on a central portion of said reaction layer in a direction of film thickness, a first central region having ratios of a first titanium concentration to a first silicon concentration and of said first titanium concentration to a first oxygen concentration of not more than 1, respectively, and wherein said reaction layer on said second region has, at least on the central portion of said reaction layer in the direction of film thickness, a second central region in which ratios of a second titanium concentration to a second silicon concentration and of said second titanium concentration to a second oxygen concentration are more than 1, respectively.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 109 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate having a first region and a second region; an insulation film formed on said substrate and containing silicon-fluorine bonds; a titanium-based metal wiring layer formed on said insulation film; and a reaction layer formed between said insulation film and said titanium-based metal wiring layer and containing at least titanium, silicon, and oxygen, wherein only said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said first region of said substrate is used for a wire bonding pad, and a first average film thickness of said reaction layer on said first region is smaller than a second average film thickness of said reaction layer on said second region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 109 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a substrate having a first region and a second region; an insulation film formed on said substrate and containing silicon-fluorine bonds; a titanium-based metal wiring layer formed on said insulation film; and a reaction layer formed between said insulation film and said titanium-based metal wiring layer and containing at least titanium, silicon, and oxygen, wherein only said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said first region of said substrate is used for a wire bonding pad, and a first average film thickness of said reaction layer on said first region is smaller than a second average film thickness of said reaction layer on said second region.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The semiconductor device of claim 5, wherein said first average thickness of said reaction layer on said first region is not more than 3.5 nm, and said second average thickness of said reaction layer on said second region is more than 3.5 nm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 108 words
The semiconductor device of claim 5, wherein ratios of a first titanium concentration to a first silicon concentration and of said first titanium concentration to a first oxygen concentration of said reaction layer at a first central portion of said reaction layer in a film thickness direction on said first region are not more than 1, respectively, and wherein ratios of a second titanium concentration to a second silicon concentration and of said second titanium concentration to a second oxygen concentration of said reaction layer at a second central portion of said reaction layer in the film thickness direction on said second region are more than 1, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 52 words
The semiconductor device of claim 5, wherein a first fluorine concentration of said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said first region is less than 1×10 20 atoms/cm 3 , and a second fluorine concentration of said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said second region is at least 1×10 20 atoms/cm 3 .
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 154 words
The semiconductor device of claim 5, wherein ratios of a first titanium concentration to a first silicon concentration and of said first titanium concentration to a first oxygen concentration of said reaction layer at a first central portion of said reaction layer in a film thickness direction on said first region are not more than 1, respectively, and ratios of a second titanium concentration to a second silicon concentration and of the second titanium concentration to a second oxygen concentration of said reaction layer at a second central portion of said reaction layer in the film thickness direction on said second region are more than 1, respectively, and wherein a first fluorine concentration of said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said first region is less than 1×10 20 atoms/cm 3 , and a second fluorine concentration of said titanium-based metal wiring layer on said second region is at least 1×10 20 atoms/cm 3 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5334552A Cited
EP0596364A2 Cited
EP0599730A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-04-04 2003-10-04 2004-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-04-04 2007-10-04 2008-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-04-04 2011-10-04 2012-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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