User-configurable frame relay network

Claim 1

A method for providing a fault-tolerant frame-relay communications network, comprising the steps of: establishing a permanent virtual circuit (PVC) between a first user frame relay equipment and a second user frame relay equipment through a service provided frame relay network; establishing a plurality of logical communication channels for communicating through the PVC, between the first user frame relay equipment and the second user frame relay equipment, wherein at least one channel of the plurality of channels is reserved as a diagnostic channel used exclusively for performing diagnostics; using the diagnostic channel to diagnose a failure in the PVC; and dynamically establishing a secondary communications link between the first user frame relay equipment and the second user frame relay equipment, and directing further communications between the first and second user frame relay equipment over the secondary communication link.

Claim 2

A method for providing a fault-tolerant frame-relay communications network, comprising the steps of: establishing a permanent virtual circuit (PVC) between a first user frame relay equipment and a second user frame relay equipment through a service provided frame relay network; establishing a plurality of logical communication channels for communicating through the PVC, between the first user frame relay equipment and the second user frame relay equipment, wherein at least one channel of the plurality of channels is reserved as a diagnostic channel used exclusively for performing diagnostics; using the diagnostic channel to diagnose a failure in the PVC; and dynamically establishing a secondary communications link between the first user frame relay equipment and the second user frame relay equipment, and directing further communications between the first and second user frame relay equipment over the secondary communication link.

Claim 4

A system for providing a user-configurable frame relay network comprising: a service provided frame relay network; a plurality of frame relay user equipment; a plurality of access units, each access unit interposed between the frame relay network and frame relay user equipment, wherein a primary communication link is defined between a first access unit and a second access unit within the frame relay network by a permanent virtual circuit (PVC); a logical channel creation circuit associated with each access unit, the logical channel creation circuit further including circuitry configured to establish a plurality of communication channels between the first access unit and the second access unit across the PVC; diagnostic circuitry configured to utilize one of the plurality of communication channels to perform diagnostic tests to detect a failure in the PVC; at least one secondary communication link extending from the first access unit of the plurality of access units to the second access unit of the plurality of access units, the at least one secondary communication link being outside the service provided frame relay network; and circuitry configured to redirect communications from the PVC to the secondary communication link in response to a detected failure in the PVC.

Claim 5

A system for providing a user-configurable frame relay network comprising: a service provided frame relay network; a plurality of frame relay user equipment; a plurality of access units, each access unit interposed between the frame relay network and frame relay user equipment, wherein a primary communication link is defined between a first access unit and a second access unit within the frame relay network by a permanent virtual circuit (PVC); a logical channel creation circuit associated with each access unit, the logical channel creation circuit further including circuitry configured to establish a plurality of communication channels between the first access unit and the second access unit across the PVC; diagnostic circuitry configured to utilize one of the plurality of communication channels to perform diagnostic tests to detect a failure in the PVC; at least one secondary communication link extending from the first access unit of the plurality of access units to the second access unit of the plurality of access units, the at least one secondary communication link being outside the service provided frame relay network; and circuitry configured to redirect communications from the PVC to the secondary communication link in response to a detected failure in the PVC.