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US6025559A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Moisture-resistant spring connector

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1997-05-21
•
Granted: 2000-02-15
•
Expires: 2017-05-21
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Abstract

Abstract A twist-on spring connector includes a multi-piece connector assembly in which a wire or wire bundle is first joined together and subsequently encapsulated into a moisture-resistant sealant. A shell has an open end, a closed end, spaced apart landings including shoulders adjacent the open end and a sealant material in the closed end. A spring holder has sealant passages and spaced apart flanges. The spring holder is mounted in the shell so that the flanges engage the landings. The flanges are limited from movement in a first direction by the shoulders during wire insertion and are movable in a second direction to channels between the landings permitting the spring holder to move toward the closed end of the shell and receive sealant in the sealant passages. An end cap is mounted in the open end of the shell so that the spring holder is retained in the shell and the flanges of the spring holder are movable relative to the landings.

Inventors

  • 👤 David O. Simmons

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 17:11
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R4/00; H01R4/22; H01R13/00; H01R13/46; H01R13/52; H01R13/5216

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A spring connector comprising: a shell having an open end, a sealant receiving closed end containing a sealant and a landing adjacent the open end; a wire receiving spring holder mounted within the shell adjacent the open end of the shell and limited from movement in a direction toward the open end of the shell, the spring holder having a sealant passage and a flange, the spring holder being separated from the sealant, and mounted in the shell so that the flange is in engagement with the landing and is movable to disengage the landing, permitting the spring holder to move toward the closed end of the shell and into the sealant; and an end cap mounted in the open end of the shell so that the spring holder is retained in the shell and the flange of the spring holder is movable relative to the landing of the shell.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A spring connector comprising: a shell having an open end, a sealant receiving closed end containing a sealant and a landing adjacent the open end; a wire receiving spring holder mounted within the shell adjacent the open end of the shell and limited from movement in a direction toward the open end of the shell, the spring holder having a sealant passage and a flange, the spring holder being separated from the sealant, and mounted in the shell so that the flange is in engagement with the landing and is movable to disengage the landing, permitting the spring holder to move toward the closed end of the shell and into the sealant; and an end cap mounted in the open end of the shell so that the spring holder is retained in the shell and the flange of the spring holder is movable relative to the landing of the shell.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 1 wherein the open end is annular and includes an internal annular groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 2 wherein the end cap includes an annular ridge for engagement with the internal annular groove.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 3 wherein the end cap includes a plurality of radially inwardly directed fingers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 1 wherein the landing includes a detent and a shoulder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 5 wherein the flange of the spring holder includes a recess to engage the detent on the landing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 6 wherein the flange is rotatably engaged with the landing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 7 wherein the flange is blocked from rotation in a first direction by the shoulder and is free to rotate in a second direction to disengage the landing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 1 wherein in response to the spring holder moving toward the closed end of the shell, the sealant communicates into the spring holder through the sealant passage.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 1 wherein the end cap includes terminating means adjacent the flange for maintaining the flange in engagement with the landing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 1 wherein the shell includes means for retaining the spring holder adjacent the closed end of the shell.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 144 words
A twist-on spring connector comprising: a shell having an open end, a closed end, spaced apart landings including shoulders adjacent the open end and a sealant material in the closed end; a spring holder having sealant passages and spaced apart flanges, the spring holder being mounted in the shell so that each of the flanges engages a respective one of the landings, the flanges being limited from movement in a first direction by the shoulders during wire insertion and movable in a second direction to channels between the landings permitting the spring holder to move toward the closed end of the shell and receive sealant in the sealant passages; and an end cap mounted in the open end of the shell so that the spring holder is retained in the shell and the flanges of the spring holder are movable relative to the landings.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 144 words
A twist-on spring connector comprising: a shell having an open end, a closed end, spaced apart landings including shoulders adjacent the open end and a sealant material in the closed end; a spring holder having sealant passages and spaced apart flanges, the spring holder being mounted in the shell so that each of the flanges engages a respective one of the landings, the flanges being limited from movement in a first direction by the shoulders during wire insertion and movable in a second direction to channels between the landings permitting the spring holder to move toward the closed end of the shell and receive sealant in the sealant passages; and an end cap mounted in the open end of the shell so that the spring holder is retained in the shell and the flanges of the spring holder are movable relative to the landings.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 12 wherein the end cap includes means terminating adjacent the flanges for maintaining the flange in engagement with the landing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 12 wherein the shell and the flanges include means for retaining the spring holder adjacent the closed end of the shell.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 12 wherein the open end is annular and includes an internal annular groove.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 24 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 15 wherein the end cap includes an annular ridge for engagement with the internal annular groove.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 16 wherein the end cap includes a plurality of radially inwardly directed fingers.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 12 wherein each of the landings include a detent.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 18 wherein each of said flanges of the spring holder includes a recess to engage the detents on each respective landing.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 21 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 19 wherein each of said flanges is rotatably engaged with each respective landing.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 39 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 20 wherein each of said flanges is blocked from rotation in the first direction by a respective shoulder and is free to rotate in the second direction to disengage the landings.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 40 words
The twist-on spring connector as defined in claim 12 wherein the spring holder is in positive locked engagement with the landings requiring manual release prior to being moved toward the closed end of the shell to receive the sealant material.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 80 words
A spring connector comprising: a shell having an open end and a sealant receiving closed end containing a sealant; and wire receiving means releasably mounted in the shell adjacent the open end and separated from the sealant, the wire receiving means adapted for receiving at least one wire therein, the wire receiving means configured to be released from the open end and moved with the at least one wire therein into the sealant to a position within the closed end.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 80 words
A spring connector comprising: a shell having an open end and a sealant receiving closed end containing a sealant; and wire receiving means releasably mounted in the shell adjacent the open end and separated from the sealant, the wire receiving means adapted for receiving at least one wire therein, the wire receiving means configured to be released from the open end and moved with the at least one wire therein into the sealant to a position within the closed end.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 40 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 23 wherein the wire receiving means is in a positive locked engagement with the open end of the shell requiring manual release prior to being moved toward the closed end of the shell.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 27 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 23 wherein the shell includes spaced apart landings and the wire receiving means includes spaced apart flanges engaging the landings.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 40 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 25 wherein the flanges of the wire receiving means are in positive locked engagement with the landings of the shell requiring manual release prior to being moved toward the end of the shell.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 20 words
The spring connector as defined in claim 23 wherein the shell includes an end cap mounted in the open end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4839473A Cited
US5107077A Cited
US5023402A Cited
EP0432662A1 Cited
US5113037A Cited
US5113037B1 Cited
US5023401A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-02-14 2003-08-16 2004-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-02-14 2007-08-16 2008-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-02-14 2011-08-16 2012-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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