Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 41
Claim 1
Independent Claim
168 words
A cone-stack centrifuge for separating particulate matter out of a circulating fluid, said centrifuge comprising: a rotor including a cone stack and a hollow rotor hub constructed and arranged to rotate about an axis; a base assembly defining a fluid inlet, a first passageway, a second passageway connected to said first passageway and a hollow base hub, said fluid inlet being connected to said hollow base hub by said first passageway; a shaft centertube attached to said base hub and extending through said rotor hub, said shaft centertube having a passageway therein for delivering fluid from said first passageway to said cone stack; a bearing positioned between said rotor hub and said shaft centertube for rotary motion of said rotor about said shaft centertube; an impulse turbine attached to said rotor; and a flow jet nozzle flow coupled to said second passageway and being constructed and arranged for directing a flow jet of said fluid at said impulse turbine which in turn imparts rotary motion to said rotor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
168 words
A cone-stack centrifuge for separating particulate matter out of a circulating fluid, said centrifuge comprising: a rotor including a cone stack and a hollow rotor hub constructed and arranged to rotate about an axis; a base assembly defining a fluid inlet, a first passageway, a second passageway connected to said first passageway and a hollow base hub, said fluid inlet being connected to said hollow base hub by said first passageway; a shaft centertube attached to said base hub and extending through said rotor hub, said shaft centertube having a passageway therein for delivering fluid from said first passageway to said cone stack; a bearing positioned between said rotor hub and said shaft centertube for rotary motion of said rotor about said shaft centertube; an impulse turbine attached to said rotor; and a flow jet nozzle flow coupled to said second passageway and being constructed and arranged for directing a flow jet of said fluid at said impulse turbine which in turn imparts rotary motion to said rotor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 1 wherein said impulse turbine includes a plurality of individual turbine buckets each with a half-bucket design which are constructed and arranged to be acted upon by said flow jet of fluid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 2 wherein said bearing is a roller bearing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 3 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 4 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 2 wherein said impulse turbine including the plurality of buckets is attached to one end of said rotor hub.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 1 wherein said bearing is a roller bearing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 7 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 8 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 1 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 10 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 1 wherein said impulse turbine includes a plurality of individual turbine buckets, each with a split-bucket design, which are constructed and arranged to be acted upon by said flow jet of fluid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 12 wherein said bearing is a roller bearing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 13 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 14 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 12 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 16 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 12 wherein said impulse turbine including the plurality of split-buckets is attached to one end of said rotor hub.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
158 words
A cone-stack centrifuge for separating particulate matter out of a circulating fluid, said centrifuge comprising: a rotor including a cone stack and a hollow rotor hub constructed and arranged to rotate about an axis; a base assembly defining a first fluid inlet in communication with a first fluid passageway and a second fluid inlet and including a base hub; a shaft centertube attached to said base hub and extending through said rotor hub, said shaft centertube having a passageway therein for delivering fluid from said second fluid inlet to said cone stack; a bearing positioned between said rotor hub and said shaft centertube for rotary motion of said rotor about said shaft centertube; an impulse turbine attached to said rotor; and a flow jet nozzle flow coupled to said first fluid passageway and being constructed and arranged for directing a flow jet of said fluid at said impulse turbine which in turn imparts rotary motion to said rotor.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
158 words
A cone-stack centrifuge for separating particulate matter out of a circulating fluid, said centrifuge comprising: a rotor including a cone stack and a hollow rotor hub constructed and arranged to rotate about an axis; a base assembly defining a first fluid inlet in communication with a first fluid passageway and a second fluid inlet and including a base hub; a shaft centertube attached to said base hub and extending through said rotor hub, said shaft centertube having a passageway therein for delivering fluid from said second fluid inlet to said cone stack; a bearing positioned between said rotor hub and said shaft centertube for rotary motion of said rotor about said shaft centertube; an impulse turbine attached to said rotor; and a flow jet nozzle flow coupled to said first fluid passageway and being constructed and arranged for directing a flow jet of said fluid at said impulse turbine which in turn imparts rotary motion to said rotor.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
37 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 19 wherein said impulse turbine includes a plurality of individual turbine buckets, each with a half-bucket design, which are constructed and arranged to be acted upon by said flow jet of fluid.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 20 wherein said bearing is a roller bearing.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 21 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 22 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
24 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 20 wherein said impulse turbine including the plurality of buckets is attached to one end of said rotor hub.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 19 wherein said bearing is a roller bearing.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 25 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 26 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 19 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 28 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
37 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 19 wherein said impulse turbine includes a plurality of individual turbine buckets, each with a split-bucket design, which are constructed and arranged to be acted upon by said flow jet of fluid.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 30 wherein said bearing is a roller bearing.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 31 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 32 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
24 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 30 wherein said impulse turbine including the plurality of split-buckets is attached to one end of said rotor hub.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
180 words
A cone-stack centrifuge for separating particulate matter out of a circulating fluid, said centrifuge comprising: a rotor including a cone stack, a rotor shell having a generally cylindrical portion, and a hollow rotor hub constructed and arranged to rotate about an axis; a base assembly defining a first fluid inlet in communication with a first fluid passageway and a second fluid inlet and including a base hub; a shaft centertube attached to said base hub and extending through said rotor hub, said shaft centertube having a passageway therein for delivering fluid from said second fluid inlet to said cone stack; a bearing positioned between said rotor-hub and said shaft centertube for rotary motion of said rotor about said shaft centertube; a plurality of vanes attached to the generally cylindrical portion of said rotor shell creating a vane-ring turbine using said rotor shell; and a flow jet nozzle flow coupled to said first fluid passageway and being constructed and arranged for directing a flow jet of said fluid at said vane-ring turbine which in turn imparts rotary motion to said rotor.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
180 words
A cone-stack centrifuge for separating particulate matter out of a circulating fluid, said centrifuge comprising: a rotor including a cone stack, a rotor shell having a generally cylindrical portion, and a hollow rotor hub constructed and arranged to rotate about an axis; a base assembly defining a first fluid inlet in communication with a first fluid passageway and a second fluid inlet and including a base hub; a shaft centertube attached to said base hub and extending through said rotor hub, said shaft centertube having a passageway therein for delivering fluid from said second fluid inlet to said cone stack; a bearing positioned between said rotor-hub and said shaft centertube for rotary motion of said rotor about said shaft centertube; a plurality of vanes attached to the generally cylindrical portion of said rotor shell creating a vane-ring turbine using said rotor shell; and a flow jet nozzle flow coupled to said first fluid passageway and being constructed and arranged for directing a flow jet of said fluid at said vane-ring turbine which in turn imparts rotary motion to said rotor.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim
13 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 35 wherein said bearing is a roller bearing.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 36 wherein said rotor includes a base plate which is assembled to said rotor hub.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim
27 words
The cone-stack centrifuge of claim 37 wherein said base plate in cooperation with said rotor hub defines a flow passageway therebetween for fluid exit from said rotor.