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US5989207A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Double swirl stent

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1997-11-03
•
Granted: 1999-11-23
•
Expires: 2017-11-03
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Abstract

Abstract A stent that is intended to be introduced into a human person has an elongated one-piece body with an outer wall of generally uniform thickness and with an exterior cylindrical surface. The body has a first longitudinally extending axis forming the center line for the cylindrical surface. A tubular passage is located within the interior of the body and has a second longitudinal axis which is parallel to and spaced from the first longitudinal axis. The passage has a generally cylindrical wall formed in part by the outer wall of the body. An elongated channel is located within the interior of the body and partially enclose the generally cylindrical wall of the tubular passage. The outer wall has an entrance slot therein for opening the channel. The slot is spaced from the cylindrical wall of the tubular passage. The passage, channel and slot each extending the entire length of the body.

Inventors

  • 👤 Boyd R. Hughes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 00:58
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M27/00; A61M27/002; A61M27/008; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
A stent intended to be introduced into a human person comprising: an elongated one-piece body having an outer wall of generally uniform thickness and with an exterior cylindrical surface; said body having a first longitudinally extending axis forming the center line for said cylindrical surface; a tubular passage located within the interior of said body and having a second longitudinal axis which is parallel to and spaced from said first longitudinal axis; said tubular passage formed in part by the outer wall of said body and in part by a cylindrical wall; an elongated channel within the interior of said body and partially enclosing said cylindrical wall of said tubular passage; said outer wall having an entrance slot therein for opening said channel; said slot being spaced from the cylindrical wall of said tubular passage; and said passage, channel and slot each extending the entire length of said body; said channel having a cross-sectional area which is larger than the cross-sectional area of said tubular passage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 166 words
A stent intended to be introduced into a human person comprising: an elongated one-piece body having an outer wall of generally uniform thickness and with an exterior cylindrical surface; said body having a first longitudinally extending axis forming the center line for said cylindrical surface; a tubular passage located within the interior of said body and having a second longitudinal axis which is parallel to and spaced from said first longitudinal axis; said tubular passage formed in part by the outer wall of said body and in part by a cylindrical wall; an elongated channel within the interior of said body and partially enclosing said cylindrical wall of said tubular passage; said outer wall having an entrance slot therein for opening said channel; said slot being spaced from the cylindrical wall of said tubular passage; and said passage, channel and slot each extending the entire length of said body; said channel having a cross-sectional area which is larger than the cross-sectional area of said tubular passage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The stent defined in claim 1, wherein said tubular body is made from a clear plastic material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The stent defined in claim 2, wherein said plastic material is polyurethane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The stent defined in claim 2, wherein said plastic material is provided with a hydrophillic coating throughout its length.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The stent defined in claim 2, wherein said plastic material is provided with a polytetrafloroethylene coating throughout its length.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The stent defined in claim 1, wherein said tubular body is of uniform cross-section throughout its length.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The stent defined in claim 1, wherein said body has a pair of end portions which are curved.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The stent defined in claim 1, wherein said tubular passages is opened at both ends for introducing into the human person a medicine which is delivered through said tubular passage.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The stent defined in claim 1, wherein said body is of sufficient length to extend from the kidney to the bladder area after insertion into the human person.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 53 words
The stent defined in claim 1, wherein said body is of sufficient length to permit it to be inserted through the arm and chest area into the heart area for introducing medication through the tubular passage to the human person and for removing blockages of foreign matter through the elongated slot and channel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 216 words
A stent intended to be introduced into a human person having a kidney, a bladder and a ureter extending between the kidney and the bladder, the stent comprising: an elongated one-piece body having an outer wall of generally uniform thickness and with an exterior cylindrical surface; said body having a first longitudinally extending axis forming the center line for said cylindrical surface; said body having a length greater than the ureter so that the body extends into the bladder and the kidney; a tubular passage located within the interior of said body and having a second longitudinal axis which is parallel to and spaced from said first longitudinal axis; said tubular passage formed in part by the outer wall of said body and in part by a cylindrical wall; an elongated channel within the interior of said body and partially enclosing said cylindrical wall of said tubular passage; said outer wall having an entrance slot therein for opening said channel; said slot being spaced from the cylindrical wall of said tubular passage, said slot capable of varying from a first width to a second width; and said passage, channel and slot each extending the entire length of said body; said channel having a cross-sectional area which is larger than the cross-section area of said tubular passage.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 216 words
A stent intended to be introduced into a human person having a kidney, a bladder and a ureter extending between the kidney and the bladder, the stent comprising: an elongated one-piece body having an outer wall of generally uniform thickness and with an exterior cylindrical surface; said body having a first longitudinally extending axis forming the center line for said cylindrical surface; said body having a length greater than the ureter so that the body extends into the bladder and the kidney; a tubular passage located within the interior of said body and having a second longitudinal axis which is parallel to and spaced from said first longitudinal axis; said tubular passage formed in part by the outer wall of said body and in part by a cylindrical wall; an elongated channel within the interior of said body and partially enclosing said cylindrical wall of said tubular passage; said outer wall having an entrance slot therein for opening said channel; said slot being spaced from the cylindrical wall of said tubular passage, said slot capable of varying from a first width to a second width; and said passage, channel and slot each extending the entire length of said body; said channel having a cross-sectional area which is larger than the cross-section area of said tubular passage.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The stent defined in claim 11, wherein said tubular body is made from a clear plastic material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The stent defined in claim 12, wherein said plastic material is polyurethane.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
The stent defined in claim 12, wherein said plastic material is provided with a hydrophillic coating throughout its length.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The stent defined in claim 12, wherein said plastic material is provided with a polytetrafloroethylene coating throughout its length.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
The stent defined in claim 11, wherein said tubular body is of uniform cross-section throughout its length.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
The stent defined in claim 11, wherein said body has a pair of end portions which are curved.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
The stent defined in claim 11, wherein said tubular passages is opened at both ends for introducing into the human person a medicine which is delivered through said tubular passage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-11-22 2003-05-24 2003-11-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-11-22 2007-05-24 2007-11-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-11-22 2011-05-24 2011-11-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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