US5987704A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dual axis hinge apparatus with braking mechanism
Assignee: Apple Inc
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Filing: 1998-04-15
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Granted: 1999-11-23
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Expires: 2018-04-15
Abstract
Abstract An improved hinge mechanism for use with a portable computing device is disclosed. According to one embodiment, a hinge mechanism includes a first gear and a first deformable braking mechanism that is coupled to the first gear. The first deformable braking mechanism is substantially axially aligned with the first gear along a first axis. The hinge mechanism also includes a second gear that engages the first gear during rotation of the first gear, as well as a second braking mechanism. The second braking mechanism is arranged to be substantially axially aligned with the second gear along a second axis. The second braking mechanism contacts the first deformable braking mechanism to cause the first deformable braking mechanism to deform during rotation of the first gear. Finally, the hinge mechanism includes a linking mechanism that allows a constant distance to be maintained between the first axis and the second axis.
Inventors
- 👤 John G. Tang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 21:54
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/16; G06F1/1613; G06F1/1633; G06F1/1675; G06F1/1681; G06F1/1615; G06F1/1616; E; E05; E05D; E05D11/00; E05D11/08; E05D11/082; E05D3/00; E05D3/06; E05D3/12; E05D3/122; E05Y; E05Y2999/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/18; Y10T74/18856; Y10T74/1888
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
144 words
A hinge mechanism comprising: a first gear rotatable about a first axis; a first deformable braking mechanism, the first deformable braking mechanism being coupled to the first gear, wherein the first deformable braking mechanism is substantially axially aligned with the first gear along said first axis; a second gear rotatable about a second axis, the second gear being arranged to engage the first gear during rotation of one of the first gear and the second gear; a second braking mechanism, the second braking mechanism being arranged to contact the first deformable braking mechanism to cause the first deformable braking mechanism to deform during the rotation, wherein the second braking mechanism is substantially axially aligned with the second gear along said second axis; and a linking mechanism, the linking mechanism being arranged to maintain a constant distance between the first axis and the second axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
144 words
A hinge mechanism comprising: a first gear rotatable about a first axis; a first deformable braking mechanism, the first deformable braking mechanism being coupled to the first gear, wherein the first deformable braking mechanism is substantially axially aligned with the first gear along said first axis; a second gear rotatable about a second axis, the second gear being arranged to engage the first gear during rotation of one of the first gear and the second gear; a second braking mechanism, the second braking mechanism being arranged to contact the first deformable braking mechanism to cause the first deformable braking mechanism to deform during the rotation, wherein the second braking mechanism is substantially axially aligned with the second gear along said second axis; and a linking mechanism, the linking mechanism being arranged to maintain a constant distance between the first axis and the second axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A hinge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first gear includes a tooth arrangement that is arranged to engage a tooth arrangement located on the second gear during the rotation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A hinge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first deformable braking mechanism has a substantially circular cross-section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
A hinge mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a diameter of the first gear is substantially equal to a diameter of the second gear, and a diameter of the first deformable braking mechanism is at least greater than or equal to the diameter of the first gear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
A hinge mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the second braking mechanism is a deformable braking mechanism, and the second braking mechanism has a diameter that is substantially equal to the diameter of the first deformable braking mechanism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
A hinge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first deformable braking mechanism is formed from an elastomer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
A hinge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the second braking mechanism is a deformable braking mechanism.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
161 words
A rotating hinge mechanism arranged to couple a first section of a device to a second section of said device, the rotating hinge mechanism being arranged to enable the first section to rotate with respect to the second section, the rotating hinge mechanism comprising: a first wheel-gear pair coupled to the first section, the first wheel-gear pair including a first gear and a first wheel, the first wheel being substantially deformable; a second wheel-gear pair coupled to the second section, the second wheel-gear pair including a second gear and a second wheel; and a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism being arranged to couple the first wheel-gear pair to the second wheel-gear pair and to maintain a substantially constant distance between a center point of the first gear and a center point of the second gear, wherein the first gear is arranged to rotate and to engage the second gear, and wherein the first wheel is arranged to contact the second wheel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
161 words
A rotating hinge mechanism arranged to couple a first section of a device to a second section of said device, the rotating hinge mechanism being arranged to enable the first section to rotate with respect to the second section, the rotating hinge mechanism comprising: a first wheel-gear pair coupled to the first section, the first wheel-gear pair including a first gear and a first wheel, the first wheel being substantially deformable; a second wheel-gear pair coupled to the second section, the second wheel-gear pair including a second gear and a second wheel; and a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism being arranged to couple the first wheel-gear pair to the second wheel-gear pair and to maintain a substantially constant distance between a center point of the first gear and a center point of the second gear, wherein the first gear is arranged to rotate and to engage the second gear, and wherein the first wheel is arranged to contact the second wheel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
57 words
A rotating hinge mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the first gear includes a plurality of teeth and the second gear includes a plurality of teeth, the plurality of teeth of the first gear being arranged to mesh with the plurality of teeth of the second gear to allow the first gear to engage the second gear.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
59 words
A rotating hinge mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the first gear has a diameter that is substantially equal to a diameter of the second gear, and the first wheel has a diameter that is substantially equal to a diameter of the second wheel, the diameter of the first wheel being larger than the diameter of the first gear.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
58 words
A rotating hinge mechanism according to claim 10, wherein: the first wheel and the first gear have a first common axis; the second wheel and the second gear have a second common axis; and the first wheel and the second wheel are arranged to deform during contact when the first gear rotates with respect to the second gear.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
A rotating hinge mechanism according to claim 11, wherein deformation of the first wheel and the second wheel is arranged to allow a position of the first section to be maintained with respect to the second section when the first gear is not rotating.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
A rotating hinge mechanism according to claim 10, wherein the first wheel is formed from an elastomer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
A rotating hinge mechanism according to claim 13, wherein the second wheel is formed from the elastomer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
27 words
A rotating hinge mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the first gear is arranged to rotate up to approximately 360 degrees with respect to the second gear.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
34 words
A rotating hinge mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the first section is a display section of a notebook computer apparatus and the second section is a base section of the notebook computer apparatus.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
137 words
A computing apparatus, the computing apparatus comprising: a first housing; a processor contained substantially within the first housing; a display screen; and a hinge mechanism arranged to rotatably couple the display screen to the first housing, wherein the hinge mechanism includes a first wheel-gear pair and a second wheel-gear pair, the first wheel-gear pair having a first gear and a first wheel, the first wheel-gear pair being mechanically coupled to the display screen, the second wheel-gear pair having a second gear and a second wheel, the second wheel-gear pair being coupled to the first housing, the hinge mechanism further including a linkage mechanism arranged to couple the first wheel-gear pair to the second wheel-gear pair, wherein the first gear is arranged to rotate and to engage the second gear while the first wheel contacts the second wheel.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
137 words
A computing apparatus, the computing apparatus comprising: a first housing; a processor contained substantially within the first housing; a display screen; and a hinge mechanism arranged to rotatably couple the display screen to the first housing, wherein the hinge mechanism includes a first wheel-gear pair and a second wheel-gear pair, the first wheel-gear pair having a first gear and a first wheel, the first wheel-gear pair being mechanically coupled to the display screen, the second wheel-gear pair having a second gear and a second wheel, the second wheel-gear pair being coupled to the first housing, the hinge mechanism further including a linkage mechanism arranged to couple the first wheel-gear pair to the second wheel-gear pair, wherein the first gear is arranged to rotate and to engage the second gear while the first wheel contacts the second wheel.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
27 words
A computing apparatus as recited in claim 17, wherein the first wheel is arranged to deform during contact with the second wheel while the first gear rotates.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
27 words
A computing apparatus as recited in claim 17, wherein the second wheel is arranged to deform during contact with the first wheel while the first gear rotates.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
66 words
A computing apparatus as recited in claim 17, wherein at least one of the first wheel and the second wheel are arranged to deform during contact of the first wheel and the second wheel, and wherein the deforming of at least one of the first wheel and the second wheel operates to hold the display screen in a rotated position with respect to the first housing.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
81 words
A computing apparatus as recited in claim 17, wherein: the first gear has a first gear diameter; the second gear has a second gear diameter, the second gear diameter being substantially equal to the first gear diameter; the first wheel has a first wheel diameter; and the second wheel has a second wheel diameter, the second wheel diameter being substantially equal to the first wheel diameter, wherein the first wheel diameter is greater than or equal to the first gear diameter.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
30 words
A computing apparatus as recited in claim 17, wherein the first gear is integrally formed with the display screen, and the second gear is integrally formed with the first housing.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-11-22 | 2003-05-24 | 2003-11-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-11-22 | 2007-05-24 | 2007-11-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-11-22 | 2011-05-24 | 2011-11-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |