US5970587A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Seat belt buckle
Assignee: Autoliv Development AB
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Filing: 1997-12-11
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Granted: 1999-10-26
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Expires: 2017-12-11
Abstract
Abstract A buckle for receiving and locking a tongue connected to a vehicle safety belt, the buckle comprising: a locking element for locking a tongue to the buckle; a sensor to sense locking of the tongue to the buckle; and an indicator arrangement actuable by an output of the sensor to indicate whether the buckle is in a locked or an unlocked condition.
Inventors
- 👤 Matthew J. Knox
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 11:33
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R22/00; B60R22/48; A; A44; A44B; A44B11/00; A44B11/25; A44B11/2503; A44B11/2546; A44B11/2565; B60R2022/4808; B60R2022/4816; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/45; Y10T24/45225; Y10T24/45466; Y10T24/45602; Y10T24/45623; Y10T24/45639; Y10T24/45644
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
99 words
A buckle for receiving and locking a tongue connected to a vehicle safety belt, the buckle comprising: a housing with an entrance for receiving the tongue to be locked; at least one light-emitting device located in the housing to illuminate said entrance; a locking element for locking the tongue to the buckle; a sensor to sense locking of the tongue to the buckle, said locking element and said sensor being positioned in the housing; and an indicator arrangement being actuated by an output of the sensor to indicate whether the buckle is in a locked or an unlocked condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
99 words
A buckle for receiving and locking a tongue connected to a vehicle safety belt, the buckle comprising: a housing with an entrance for receiving the tongue to be locked; at least one light-emitting device located in the housing to illuminate said entrance; a locking element for locking the tongue to the buckle; a sensor to sense locking of the tongue to the buckle, said locking element and said sensor being positioned in the housing; and an indicator arrangement being actuated by an output of the sensor to indicate whether the buckle is in a locked or an unlocked condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
60 words
A buckle according to claim 1, wherein the indicator arrangement, which is capable of being actuated by an output of the sensor to indicate whether the buckle is in a locked or unlocked condition, comprises said at least one light-emitting device, and one of said at least one light-emitting device being illuminated when the tongue is locked to the buckle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
A buckle according to claim 2, wherein the indicator arrangement comprises two light-emitting elements of different color, one light-emitting device for illuminating the entrance and the other light-emitting device being illuminated when the tongue is locked to the buckle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
A buckle according to claim 3, wherein one color is green and another color is red.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
36 words
A buckle according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is a switch, one output of the switch being when the switch is open and the other output of the switch being when the switch is closed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
A buckle according to claim 5, wherein the switch is an electromechanical switch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
A buckle according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is a Hall effect element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
A buckle according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is actuated by the locking element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
40 words
A buckle according to claim 8, wherein a tongue is provided having a slot to which the locking element is engaged to lock the tongue to the buckle, the sensor being actuated by the locking element engaging with the slot.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
48 words
A buckle according to claim 1, wherein an ejector is provided to eject the tongue from the buckle after release of the tongue, the sensor comprising two sensor elements, one sensor element being actuated by the locking element and the other sensor element being actuated by the ejector.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
A buckle according to claim 10, wherein the two sensor elements are switched connected in series.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
14 words
A buckle according to claim 1, wherein the buckle is at least partially transparent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
22 words
A buckle according to claim 1, wherein the buckle is provided with at least one portion which is at least partially transparent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
A buckle according to claim 1, wherein the buckle is provided with a release button to release the tongue from the buckle, the release button being at least partially transparent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
A buckle according to claim 1 in combination with a tongue fitted to a seat belt strap.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
129 words
A buckle for receiving and locking a tongue, the buckle comprising a housing with at least one position which is at least partially transparent, the housing containing: a locking element for locking a tongue to the buckle; a sensor to sense locking of the tongue to the buckle; two light emitting devices, a first light emitting device actuable by an output of the sensor to indicate that the buckle is in a locked condition and a second light emitting device being actuable by an output of the sensor to indicate that the buckle is in an unlocked condition; and wherein the buckle has an entrance into which the tongue is to be inserted to be locked to the buckle, the second light emitting device, upon actuation, illuminating the entrance.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
129 words
A buckle for receiving and locking a tongue, the buckle comprising a housing with at least one position which is at least partially transparent, the housing containing: a locking element for locking a tongue to the buckle; a sensor to sense locking of the tongue to the buckle; two light emitting devices, a first light emitting device actuable by an output of the sensor to indicate that the buckle is in a locked condition and a second light emitting device being actuable by an output of the sensor to indicate that the buckle is in an unlocked condition; and wherein the buckle has an entrance into which the tongue is to be inserted to be locked to the buckle, the second light emitting device, upon actuation, illuminating the entrance.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-10-25 | 2003-04-26 | 2003-10-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-10-25 | 2007-04-26 | 2007-10-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-10-25 | 2011-04-26 | 2011-10-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |