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US5964714A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure sensing guide wire

Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed Inc
•
Filing: 1996-03-07
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Granted: 1999-10-12
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Expires: 2016-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract A guide wire that is capable of sensing pressure at its distal. The guide wire contains a non-compliant path from its distal end to a pressure transducer, at its proximal end, that has a maximum signal rating of 10-1,000 times the nominal signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel M. Lafontaine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:57
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/68; A61B5/6846; A61B5/6847; A61B5/6851; A61B5/02; A61B5/021; A61B5/0215; A61B5/02158; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/01; A61M25/09; A61M2025/09175

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A medical guidewire comprising: an elongate body having a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending between the proximal end of the elongate body and the distal end of the elongate body, the lumen surrounded by noncompliant material, and at least one hole near the distal end of the elongate body to provide pressure communication between the lumen and a pressure source external to the elongate body; a noncompliant connector attached to the proximal end of the elongate body in fluid communication with the lumen; and at least one pressure transducer adjacent the proximal end of the elongate body and directly attached to the noncompliant connector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 107 words
A medical guidewire comprising: an elongate body having a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending between the proximal end of the elongate body and the distal end of the elongate body, the lumen surrounded by noncompliant material, and at least one hole near the distal end of the elongate body to provide pressure communication between the lumen and a pressure source external to the elongate body; a noncompliant connector attached to the proximal end of the elongate body in fluid communication with the lumen; and at least one pressure transducer adjacent the proximal end of the elongate body and directly attached to the noncompliant connector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A medical guidewire as in claim 1, wherein the elongate body includes a metallic tube having a tapered distal section and a polymer coating surrounding the distal section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A medical guidewire as in claim 1, wherein the elongate body comprises: a first metallic tube having a tapered distal section; and a second noncompliant tube attached to a portion of the distal section of the first metallic tube and extending distally of the first metallic tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A medical guidewire as in claim 3, wherein the first metallic tube includes stainless steel and the second noncompliant tube includes a shape memory alloy.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
A medical guidewire as in claim 1, wherein the at least one pressure transducer is adapted to have a full scale pressure capability which is 10-10,000 times greater than the range of interest.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
A medical guidewire as in claim 1, wherein the at least one hole is sealed by a valve which allows fluid to flow out of the lumen but not into the lumen and allows pressure to be communicated across the valve.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
A medical guidewire as in claim 1, wherein the noncompliant connector has a first port adapted to connect to the distal end of the elongate body, a second port adapted to connect to at least one pressure transducer, and at least one additional port.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of measuring pressure changes across a vascular legion comprising: inserting an elongate medical pressure sensing device into the vessel, the device having a proximal end, a distal end, at least two lumens therethrough, at least two laterally displaced sets of holes near the distal end, wherein at least one set of holes provides pressure communication between each of the lumens and a pressure source exterior of the elongate medical pressure sensing device, a noncompliant connector attached to the proximal end of the elongate medical pressure sensing device in fluid communication with the lumens therein, and at least two pressure transducers attached to the noncompliant connector wherein at least one pressure transducer is in fluid communication with each lumen; advancing the elongate medical pressure sensing device through the vessel to a point where one set of holes is distal of the lesion and another set of holes is proximal to the site; and then reading pressure from the distal side of the lesion and the proximal side of the lesion simultaneously.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 172 words
A method of measuring pressure changes across a vascular legion comprising: inserting an elongate medical pressure sensing device into the vessel, the device having a proximal end, a distal end, at least two lumens therethrough, at least two laterally displaced sets of holes near the distal end, wherein at least one set of holes provides pressure communication between each of the lumens and a pressure source exterior of the elongate medical pressure sensing device, a noncompliant connector attached to the proximal end of the elongate medical pressure sensing device in fluid communication with the lumens therein, and at least two pressure transducers attached to the noncompliant connector wherein at least one pressure transducer is in fluid communication with each lumen; advancing the elongate medical pressure sensing device through the vessel to a point where one set of holes is distal of the lesion and another set of holes is proximal to the site; and then reading pressure from the distal side of the lesion and the proximal side of the lesion simultaneously.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 142 words
An elongate medical device comprising: an elongate body having a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending between the proximal end of the elongate body and the distal end of the elongate body, the lumen surrounded by noncompliant material, and at least one hole near the distal end of the elongate body to provide pressure communication between the lumen and a pressure source external to the elongate body; a noncompliant connector attached to the proximal end of the elongate body in fluid communication with the non-compliant lumen; at least one pressure transducer adjacent the proximal end of the elongate body and directly attached to the noncompliant connector; and a one way valve which allows fluid to flow out of the at least one hole but not into the at least one hole and allows pressure to be communicated across the valve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 142 words
An elongate medical device comprising: an elongate body having a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending between the proximal end of the elongate body and the distal end of the elongate body, the lumen surrounded by noncompliant material, and at least one hole near the distal end of the elongate body to provide pressure communication between the lumen and a pressure source external to the elongate body; a noncompliant connector attached to the proximal end of the elongate body in fluid communication with the non-compliant lumen; at least one pressure transducer adjacent the proximal end of the elongate body and directly attached to the noncompliant connector; and a one way valve which allows fluid to flow out of the at least one hole but not into the at least one hole and allows pressure to be communicated across the valve.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-10-11 2003-04-12 2003-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-10-11 2007-04-12 2007-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-10-11 2011-04-12 2011-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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