US5963950A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and system for facilitating access to selectable elements on a graphical user interface
Assignee: Oracle America Inc
•
Filing: 1996-06-26
•
Granted: 1999-10-05
•
Expires: 2016-06-26
Abstract
Abstract In one embodiment the present invention provides a method of selecting a selectable element with a character input device from a list of exically unordered selectable elements on a graphical user interface (GUI). Typically, these selectable elements include hypertext links and GUI buttons on the GUI of computer program executing on a computer system. Each selectable element includes a character portion of data which facilitates selecting the selectable element. The method typically begins the selection process when a user enters one or more characters from a character input device. In response to receiving the characters, the present invention inserts each character into a match string. The match string is then compared with the character portion of each selectable element on the GUI. A selectable element is "armed" when the character portion of a selectable element is found which matches the match string. Arming a selectable element prepares the element for selection and typically involves highlighting, underlining or otherwise distinguishing the hypertext link from other text on a page. The user can then select the armed selectable element by actuating the "enter" key. If a hypertext selectable element is selected then the information associated with a destination node (e.g., a web page) is displayed for the user. Instead of selecting the armed selectable element, the user may search for a different selectable element by entering additional characters and not actuating the "enter" key. The method disclosed provides an improved selection method over prior methods because a user can quickly search and select a selectable element by typing a minimum number of characters.
Inventors
- 👤 Jakob Nielsen
- 👤 Earl Johnson
- 👤 Donald R. Gentner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 10:48
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/048; G06F3/0487; G06F3/0489; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S707/00; Y10S707/99931; Y10S707/99932; Y10S707/99941; Y10S707/99943
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
127 words
A method for facilitating the selection of at least one selectable element from a multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements on a graphical user interface (GUI) having a plurality of elements, at least one of the multiplicity of selectable elements having a character portion, said method comprising the computer implemented steps of: receiving one or more characters from a character based input keyboard device; comparing said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device with said character portion from one or more of said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements; and matching said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device with said character portion of at least one selectable element within said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
127 words
A method for facilitating the selection of at least one selectable element from a multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements on a graphical user interface (GUI) having a plurality of elements, at least one of the multiplicity of selectable elements having a character portion, said method comprising the computer implemented steps of: receiving one or more characters from a character based input keyboard device; comparing said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device with said character portion from one or more of said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements; and matching said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device with said character portion of at least one selectable element within said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of: arming a selectable element which matched said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method in claim 2 wherein said arming step further comprises the step of disarming a previously armed selectable element before arming said selectable element which matched said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 2 further comprising the step of: selecting said armed selectable element in response to receiving an actuation input signal which indicates said armed selectable element should be selected.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of: setting a current location marker to a predetermined selectable element in said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements, wherein said current location marker indicates which selectable element the comparing step should begin comparisons with.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method in claim 5 wherein said predetermined selectable element is said first selectable element in said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method in claim 5 further comprising the step of advancing said current location marker to said selectable element immediately subsequent to a selectable element which matches said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method in claim 1 further comprising the step of receiving a GUI metacharacter from said character based input keyboard device, wherein said GUI metacharacter controls a predetermined function of the GUI.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
66 words
The method in claim 8 further comprising the steps of: receiving a fast path store GUI metacharacter from said character based input keyboard device; and in response to receiving said fast path store GUI metacharacter, storing an armed selectable element in a fast path selection list, wherein said selectable element is stored within said fast path selection list for rapid selection at a subsequent time period.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method in claim 1 wherein the selectable elements are hypertext links.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method in claim 1 wherein the selectable elements are GUI buttons.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
204 words
An apparatus for facilitating the use of a character input keyboard device in the selection of at least one selectable element from a multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements on a graphical user interface (GUI) program having a plurality of elements, at least one of said multiplicity of selectable elements having a character portion, said GUI executing on a computer system including a processor, a memory, a display device displaying the graphical user interface (GUI) the character input keyboard device, a storage device, and a mechanism for communicating between the processor, the character input keyboard device and the memory, the memory including the graphical user interface (GUI) program and a runtime system, said apparatus comprising: a receiver module configured to receive one or more characters from a character based input keyboard device; a comparison module configured to compare one or more characters received from the character based input keyboard device with said character portion from one or more of said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements; and a match module configured to match said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device with said character portion of at least once selectable element within said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
204 words
An apparatus for facilitating the use of a character input keyboard device in the selection of at least one selectable element from a multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements on a graphical user interface (GUI) program having a plurality of elements, at least one of said multiplicity of selectable elements having a character portion, said GUI executing on a computer system including a processor, a memory, a display device displaying the graphical user interface (GUI) the character input keyboard device, a storage device, and a mechanism for communicating between the processor, the character input keyboard device and the memory, the memory including the graphical user interface (GUI) program and a runtime system, said apparatus comprising: a receiver module configured to receive one or more characters from a character based input keyboard device; a comparison module configured to compare one or more characters received from the character based input keyboard device with said character portion from one or more of said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements; and a match module configured to match said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device with said character portion of at least once selectable element within said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
50 words
The apparatus of claim 12 further comprising: an arming module configured to arm a selectable element which matched said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device; and a selection module configured to select said armed selectable element in response to receiving an actuation input signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
40 words
The apparatus in claim 13 further comprising a current location marker set to a predetermined selectable element in said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements, wherein said current location indicate which selected element said comparison module should begin comparisons with.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus in claim 14 where said current location marker is advanced to said selectable element subsequent to said selectable element which matches said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
12 words
The apparatus in claim 12 wherein the selectable elements are hypertext links.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
12 words
The apparatus in claim 12 wherein the selectable elements are GUI buttons.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus in claim 12 further comprising a receiver module for receiving one or more GUI metacharacters from a character based input keyboard device, wherein a GUI metacharacter controls a predetermined function of the GUI.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
46 words
The apparatus in claim 12 wherein said computer system is a client computer coupled to one or more server computer systems over a communications link and wherein data is exchanged between said client computer system and at least one server computer system over said communications link.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
46 words
The apparatus in claim 12 wherein said computer system is a server computer coupled to one or more client computer systems over a communications link and wherein data is exchanged between said server computer system and at least one client computer system over said communications link.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
136 words
A program storage device readable by a machine, tangibly embodying a program of instructions executable by the machine for facilitating the selection of at least one selectable element from a multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements on a graphical user interface (GUI), at least one selectable element within said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements having a character portion, said program comprising: code that receives one or more characters from a character input keyboard device; code that compares one or more characters received from said character input keyboard device with said character portion from one or more of said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements; and code that matches said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device with at least one selectable element within said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
136 words
A program storage device readable by a machine, tangibly embodying a program of instructions executable by the machine for facilitating the selection of at least one selectable element from a multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements on a graphical user interface (GUI), at least one selectable element within said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements having a character portion, said program comprising: code that receives one or more characters from a character input keyboard device; code that compares one or more characters received from said character input keyboard device with said character portion from one or more of said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements; and code that matches said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device with at least one selectable element within said multiplicity of lexically unordered selectable elements.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
29 words
The storage device of claim 21 further comprising: code that arms a selectable element which matched said one or more characters received from said character based input keyboard device.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
23 words
The storage device of claim 22 further comprising: code that selects the armed selectable element in response to receiving an actuation input signal.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
13 words
The storage device in claim 21 wherein the selectable elements are hypertext links.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
13 words
The storage device in claim 21 wherein the selectable elements are GUI buttons.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
35 words
The storage device in claim 22 further comprising code capable of receiving one or more GUI metacharacters from a character based input keyboard device, wherein said GUI metacharacter controls a predetermined function of the GUI.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
EP0328831A2
Cited
US5263174A
Cited
US5339392A
Cited
EP0428261A2
Cited
US5297249A
Cited
US5806077A
Cited
WO1994017469A1
Cited
US5603025A
Cited
US5787416A
Cited
US5621871A
Cited
US5708825A
Cited
US5572643A
Cited
US5659729A
Cited
US5692073A
Cited
US5877766A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-04-05 | 2003-10-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-10-04 | 2007-04-05 | 2007-10-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-10-04 | 2011-04-05 | 2011-10-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |