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US5950442A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air conditioning system

Assignee: Ebara Corp
•
Filing: 1997-05-23
•
Granted: 1999-09-14
•
Expires: 2017-05-23
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Abstract

Abstract The air conditioning system can lower the cost by saving the energy through the use of a combination of a circulation type unit and outdoor air intake type unit, as well as simplification of mechanical arrangements. The air conditioning system comprises a first air conditioning unit for processing outdoor air and introducing processed outdoor air into indoors while discharging indoor air to outside; and a second air conditioning unit for processing indoor air while circulating the indoor air. The first air conditioning unit comprises: a desiccant device for adsorbing moisture from the outdoor air and being regenerated by the indoor air to be discharged; and a heat pump device functioning as a heat source for regenerating the desiccant device. A high temperature heat source of the heat pump device is used for heating regeneration air and a low temperature heat source of the heat pump device is used for cooling the outdoor air.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kensaku Maeda
  • 👤 Tai Furuya
  • 👤 Hiroyasu Nowatari

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 07:31
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F3/00; F24F3/12; F24F3/14; F24F3/1411; F24F3/1423; F24F5/00; F24F5/0007; F24F5/001; F24F2203/00; F24F2203/10; F24F2203/1016; F24F2203/1028; F24F2203/1032; F24F2203/104; F24F2203/1056; F24F2203/1072; F24F2203/1084

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
An air conditioning system comprising a first air conditioning unit for processing outdoor air and introducing processed outdoor air into indoors while discharging indoor air to outdoor; and a second air conditioning unit for processing indoor air while circulating said indoor air, said first air conditioning unit and said second air conditioning unit being provided with respective air passages independent from each other, wherein said first air conditioning unit comprises: a desiccant device for absorbing moisture from said outdoor air and being regenerated by said indoor air; and a heat pump device functioning as a heat source for regenerating said desiccant device; wherein a high temperature heat source of said heat pump device is used for heating regeneration air and a low temperature heat source of said heat pump device is used for cooling said outdoor air.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
An air conditioning system comprising a first air conditioning unit for processing outdoor air and introducing processed outdoor air into indoors while discharging indoor air to outdoor; and a second air conditioning unit for processing indoor air while circulating said indoor air, said first air conditioning unit and said second air conditioning unit being provided with respective air passages independent from each other, wherein said first air conditioning unit comprises: a desiccant device for absorbing moisture from said outdoor air and being regenerated by said indoor air; and a heat pump device functioning as a heat source for regenerating said desiccant device; wherein a high temperature heat source of said heat pump device is used for heating regeneration air and a low temperature heat source of said heat pump device is used for cooling said outdoor air.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said heat exchanger transfers heat between post-desiccant outdoor air and pre-desiccant indoor air.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said system is further provided with a humidity sensor for detecting a humidity in a conditioning space and a control device for controlling an operation of said heat pump device in accordance with output data from said humidity sensor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
A system according to claim 3, wherein said system is further provided with a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature in a conditioning space and a control device for controlling an operation of said second air conditioning unit in accordance with output data from said temperature sensor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said system is provided with a humidifier in a supply air passage from said first air conditioning unit to said conditioning space.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein said system is provided with a control device for controlling the operation of at least one of said first air conditioning unit and said second air conditioning unit in accordance with output data from a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor provided in said conditioning space.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
A system according to claim 6, wherein said control device is preloaded with a parametric representation of operating parameters including a temperature value and a humidity value so that said humidifier is activated when a detected temperature exceeds a preset upper threshold temperature and when a detected humidity is less than a preset lower threshold humidity.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A system according to claim 7, wherein said parametric representation is based on an indication of a wet bulb temperature sensor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system according to claim 6, wherein said temperature sensor is a dry bulb temperature sensor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 6, wherein said humidity sensor is an absolute hygrometer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein said humidifier humidifies in substantially an isenthalpic process.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein said humidifier is a water spraying type humidifier.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
A system according to claim 5, wherein said humidifier is an evaporative type humidifier.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said heat pump device is an absorption type heat pump.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 62 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said air conditioning system is provided with a controller for controlling said system so that, when an excess capacity is available in said first air conditioning unit, said heat pump device in said first air conditioning unit is operated in an increasing mode and said second air conditioning unit is operated in a decreasing mode.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said heat pump device is a vapor compression type heat pump.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3102399A Cited
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US4984434A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-09-13 2003-03-15 2003-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-09-13 2007-03-15 2007-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-09-13 2011-03-15 2011-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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