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US5948831A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for manufacturing a broadband cholesteric polarizer

Assignee: US Philips Corp
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Filing: 1997-08-14
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Granted: 1999-09-07
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Expires: 2017-08-14
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid-crystalline cholesterically ordered layer comprising reactive chiral monomers and reactive nematogenic monomers having a different reactivity is polymerized by exposure to radiation. The intensity of the radiation is increased substantially, preferably by a factor of 10 or more, when a desired edge position of the band is reached. As a result, the bandwidth and edge position of the reflection band reached at that moment are frozen as it were. A monochromatic sensor can be used to determine whether said edge position has been reached, the wavelength used by the sensor corresponding to the wavelength of the desired edge position of the band. Broadband, cholesteric polarizers having a well-defined bandwidth and edge position can very advantageously be used in a display.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dirk J. Broer
  • 👤 Johannes A. M. M. Van Haaren

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 12:58
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/30; G02B5/3016

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of manufacturing a broadband cholesteric polarizer exhibiting a reflection band bounded by desired edge positions, said method comprising providing a liquid-crystalline, cholesterically ordered layer comprising reactive chiral monomers and reactive nematogenic monomers of different reactivity, polymerizing said layer by exposure to radiation so that a reflection band which broadens during exposure is formed, said radiation having an intensity, determining when said reflection band attains a desired edge position, and increasing the radiation intensity so that said cholesterically ordered layer instantly becomes completely polymerized when said desired edge position is attained.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of manufacturing a broadband cholesteric polarizer exhibiting a reflection band bounded by desired edge positions, said method comprising providing a liquid-crystalline, cholesterically ordered layer comprising reactive chiral monomers and reactive nematogenic monomers of different reactivity, polymerizing said layer by exposure to radiation so that a reflection band which broadens during exposure is formed, said radiation having an intensity, determining when said reflection band attains a desired edge position, and increasing the radiation intensity so that said cholesterically ordered layer instantly becomes completely polymerized when said desired edge position is attained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said radiation intensity is 0.05 mW/cm 2 or less while said reflection band is broadening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as in claim 1 wherein said radiation intensity is increased by a factor of 10 or more when said desired edge position is attained.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as in claim 3 wherein said radiation intensity is increased by a factor of 20 or more when said desired edge position is attained.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 66 words
Method as in claim 1 wherein said determining when said reflection band attains a desired edge position comprises directing monochromatic light toward said layer, said monochromatic light having a wavelength corresponding to a desired edge position of said transmission band, said light having an intensity, and using a monochromatic photosensor which is responsive to said monochromatic light to determine when said desired edge position is attained.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
Method as in claim 5 wherein said monochromatic photosensor measures the intensity of light reflected toward said sensor when said desired edge position is attained.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 44 words
Method as in claim 1 wherein said polymerizing by exposure to radiation comprises providing a tunnel comprising a plurality of compartments, each compartment comprising a source of radiation for polymerizing said layer, and passing said layer through said compartments during said exposure by radiation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 67 words
Method as in claim 7 if wherein said determining when said reflection band attains a desired edge position comprises providing a monochromatic photosensor in each of said compartments, directing monochromatic light toward said layer from opposite said compartments, said monochromatic light having a wavelength corresponding to said desired edge position, and measuring, by means of said photosensors, the intensity of said monochromatic light transmitted by said layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5188760A Cited
EP0606939A1 Cited
EP0606940A2 Cited
US5506704A Cited
US5721603A Cited
WO1996002016A2 Cited
US5737044A Cited
US5825444A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-09-06 2003-03-08 2003-09-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-09-06 2007-03-08 2007-09-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-09-06 2011-03-08 2011-09-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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