US5918099A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fuser components with polyphenylene sulfide layer
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1998-04-30
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Granted: 1999-06-29
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Expires: 2018-04-30
Abstract
Abstract A fuser member having a polyimide substrate, an optional solventless intermediate adhesive layer, an outer polyphenylene sulfide layer, and an optional outer release layer, which provides enhanced bonding and decreased occurrence of delamination is provided. An image forming apparatus using the fuser member is also disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward L. Schlueter, Jr.
- 👤 James F. Smith
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 16:21
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2053; G03G15/2057
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
31 words
A fuser member comprising a substrate, wherein said substrate comprises a polyimide, and optionally thereover an optional adhesive layer, and said fuser member further having an outer layer comprising polyphenylene sulfide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
31 words
A fuser member comprising a substrate, wherein said substrate comprises a polyimide, and optionally thereover an optional adhesive layer, and said fuser member further having an outer layer comprising polyphenylene sulfide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 1, comprising an adhesive layer positioned between said substrate and said outer layer, wherein said adhesive layer comprises a solventless adhesive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 2, wherein said solventless adhesive comprises a material selected from the group consisting of epoxy resins, polyurethane resins, and silicone resins.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 2, wherein said solventless adhesive comprises from about 0.01 to about 3 percent solvent material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 1, wherein said outer layer further comprises a filler selected from the group consisting of graphite, carbon black, boron nitride, and metal oxides.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 5, wherein said metal oxide is selected from the group consisting of zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, copper oxide, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 5, wherein said filler is carbon black.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 2, wherein at least one of said substrate and said outer layer is subjected to corona treatment prior to lamination with said adhesive.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 8, wherein said polyphenylene sulfide layer is subjected to corona treatment prior to lamination with said adhesive.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 1, wherein said outer layer is subjected to fluorine treatment.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 1, further comprising an outer release layer positioned on said outer polyphenylene sulfide layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 11, wherein said outer release layer comprises a material selected from the group consisting of fluoropolymers, polyimides and silicone rubbers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
47 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 12, wherein said fluoropolymer is selected from the group consisting of a) copolymers of vinylidene fluoride, hexafluoropropylene and tetrafluoroethylene; b) terpolymers of vinylidene fluoride, hexafluoropropylene and tetrafluoroethylene; and c) tetrapolymers of vinylidene fluoride, hexafluoropropylene, tetrafluoroethylene and a cure site monomer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 12, wherein said fluoropolymer is selected from the group consisting of polyfluoroalkoxy polytetrafluoroethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene, and fluorinated ethylenepropylene copolymer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 1, wherein said outer layer has a thickness of from about 2 to about 125 microns.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
18 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 1, wherein said substrate is in the form of a belt.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
18 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 1, wherein said substrate is present on a metal cylindrical roll.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
31 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 11, wherein said outer release layer further comprises a filler selected from the group consisting of graphite, carbon black, boron nitride, and metal oxides.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
28 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 18, wherein said metal oxide is selected from the group consisting of zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, copper oxide, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
14 words
A fuser member in accordance with claim 19, wherein said filler is carbon black.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
98 words
An image forming apparatus for forming images on a recording medium comprising: a charge-retentive surface to receive an electrostatic latent image thereon; a development component to apply toner to said charge-retentive surface to develop said electrostatic latent image to form a developed image on said charge retentive surface; a transfer component to transfer the developed image from said charge retentive surface to a copy substrate; and a fuser member to fuse said developed image to said copy substrate, said fuser member comprising a substrate comprising a polyimide, an optional adhesive layer, and an outer layer comprising polyphenylene sulfide.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
98 words
An image forming apparatus for forming images on a recording medium comprising: a charge-retentive surface to receive an electrostatic latent image thereon; a development component to apply toner to said charge-retentive surface to develop said electrostatic latent image to form a developed image on said charge retentive surface; a transfer component to transfer the developed image from said charge retentive surface to a copy substrate; and a fuser member to fuse said developed image to said copy substrate, said fuser member comprising a substrate comprising a polyimide, an optional adhesive layer, and an outer layer comprising polyphenylene sulfide.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
74 words
A fuser member comprising a substrate comprising a polyimide, an adhesive layer positioned thereon wherein said adhesive layer comprises a solventless adhesive, and an outer layer positioned on said adhesive layer wherein said outer layer comprises polyphenylene sulfide, and wherein at least one of said polyimide substrate and said polyphenylene sulfide outer layer are subjected to corona treatment prior to positioning said solventless adhesive between said polyimide substrate and said polyphenylene sulfide outer layer.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
74 words
A fuser member comprising a substrate comprising a polyimide, an adhesive layer positioned thereon wherein said adhesive layer comprises a solventless adhesive, and an outer layer positioned on said adhesive layer wherein said outer layer comprises polyphenylene sulfide, and wherein at least one of said polyimide substrate and said polyphenylene sulfide outer layer are subjected to corona treatment prior to positioning said solventless adhesive between said polyimide substrate and said polyphenylene sulfide outer layer.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-06-28 | 2002-12-28 | 2003-06-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-06-28 | 2006-12-28 | 2007-06-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-28 | 2011-06-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |