US5917627A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Optical TDM transmission system
Assignee: Ciena Luxembourg SARL
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Filing: 1996-06-14
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Granted: 1999-06-29
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Expires: 2016-06-14
Abstract
Abstract In an optical TDM transmission system in which a set of N tributary channels at one bit rate are multiplexed on to a single multiplexed channel at N times the bit rate of the tributary channels, an amplitude modulation with a fundamental frequency matched to a subharmonic of the tributary bit rate is impressed on the multiplexed signal. At the demultiplexer this modulation is detected to provide a clock for separating the tributary channels in a manner which directs specific tributary channels to specific outputs without having to have recourse to reading any of the transmitted data itself.
Inventors
- 👤 Jonathan Paul King
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 18:04
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04J; H04J14/00; H04J14/08; H04J7/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
141 words
In an optical time division multiplexed digital transmission system, a method of tributary channel identification comprising; the step of applying, at a multiplexer which multiplexes a plurality of tributary digital channels on to a single multiplexed digital channel, a tributary channel identification signal to modulate said single multiplexed digital channel, which channel identification signal has a fundamental frequency which is phase-matched with the bit rate of one of the tributary channels; the step of extracting, at a demultiplexer which demultiplexes the single multiplexed digital channel into its plurality of tributary channels, said channel identification signal, and employing it to generate a clock; and the step of employing, at said demultiplexer, the clock to demultiplex said single multiplexed digital channel into its plurality of tributary channels, routing each specific tributary channel into an associated output port specific to that specific tributary channel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
141 words
In an optical time division multiplexed digital transmission system, a method of tributary channel identification comprising; the step of applying, at a multiplexer which multiplexes a plurality of tributary digital channels on to a single multiplexed digital channel, a tributary channel identification signal to modulate said single multiplexed digital channel, which channel identification signal has a fundamental frequency which is phase-matched with the bit rate of one of the tributary channels; the step of extracting, at a demultiplexer which demultiplexes the single multiplexed digital channel into its plurality of tributary channels, said channel identification signal, and employing it to generate a clock; and the step of employing, at said demultiplexer, the clock to demultiplex said single multiplexed digital channel into its plurality of tributary channels, routing each specific tributary channel into an associated output port specific to that specific tributary channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
In an optical time division multiplexed digital transmission system, a method of tributary channel identification as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tributary channel identification signal amplitude modulates the multiplexed channels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
144 words
In an optical time division multiplexed digital transmission system, a method of tributary channel identification comprising; the step of applying, at a multiplexer which multiplexes a plurality of tributary digital channels on to a single multiplexed digital channel, a tributary channel identification signal to modulate said single multiplexed digital channel, which channel identification signal has a fundamental frequency which is phase-matched with a subharmonic of the bit rate of one of the tributary channels; the step of extracting at a demultiplexer which demultiplexes the single multiplexed digital channel into its plurality of tributary channels, said channel identification signal, and employing it to generate a clock; and the step of employing, at said demultiplexer, the clock to demultiplex said single multiplexed digital channel into its plurality of tributary channels, routing each specific tributary channel into an associated output port specific to that specific tributary channel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
144 words
In an optical time division multiplexed digital transmission system, a method of tributary channel identification comprising; the step of applying, at a multiplexer which multiplexes a plurality of tributary digital channels on to a single multiplexed digital channel, a tributary channel identification signal to modulate said single multiplexed digital channel, which channel identification signal has a fundamental frequency which is phase-matched with a subharmonic of the bit rate of one of the tributary channels; the step of extracting at a demultiplexer which demultiplexes the single multiplexed digital channel into its plurality of tributary channels, said channel identification signal, and employing it to generate a clock; and the step of employing, at said demultiplexer, the clock to demultiplex said single multiplexed digital channel into its plurality of tributary channels, routing each specific tributary channel into an associated output port specific to that specific tributary channel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
In en optical time division multiplexed digital transmission system, a method of tributary channel identification as claimed in claim 3, wherein the tributary channel identification signal amplitude modulates the multiplexed channels.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-06-28 | 2002-12-28 | 2003-06-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-06-28 | 2006-12-28 | 2007-06-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-28 | 2011-06-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |