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US5908294A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental imaging system with lamps and method

Assignee: DVI FINANCIAL SERVICE Inc
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Filing: 1997-06-12
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Granted: 1999-06-01
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Expires: 2017-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract A handheld dental video camera and a corresponding method is disclosed. The dental video camera includes a window for receiving light. In some aspects of the invention, a lamp is mounted distally beyond the window and aimed to illuminate a subject. In other aspects of the invention, a white LED is used to illuminate the subject.

Inventors

  • 👤 David B. Schick
  • 👤 Jonathan Singer
  • 👤 Valery Bratslavsky
  • 👤 Anthony A. Scott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 05:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/24; A61B1/00163; A61B1/00174; A61B1/00177; A61B1/06; A61B1/0605; A61B1/0623; A61B1/0661; A61B1/0676; A61B1/0684; A61C; A61C19/00; A61C19/04; A61B1/0638

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a proximal end and a distal end; a window, located near the distal end of said housing, that receives light reflected from a subject; light directing means for directing the received light in a proximal direction; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said light directing means, that receives the light directed by said light directing means; and a lamp mounted distally beyond the window, aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said lamp comprises a plurality of different colored LEDs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a proximal end and a distal end; a window, located near the distal end of said housing, that receives light reflected from a subject; light directing means for directing the received light in a proximal direction; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said light directing means, that receives the light directed by said light directing means; and a lamp mounted distally beyond the window, aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said lamp comprises a plurality of different colored LEDs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 103 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a proximal end and a distal end; a window, located near the distal end of said housing, for receiving light reflected from a subject; light directing means for directing the received light in a proximal direction; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said light directing means, that receives the light directed by said light directing means; and a lamp mounted distally beyond the window, aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said lamp comprises a phosphorescent material and an LED that illuminates the phosphorescent material, causing the phosphorescent material to emit visible light.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 103 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a proximal end and a distal end; a window, located near the distal end of said housing, for receiving light reflected from a subject; light directing means for directing the received light in a proximal direction; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said light directing means, that receives the light directed by said light directing means; and a lamp mounted distally beyond the window, aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said lamp comprises a phosphorescent material and an LED that illuminates the phosphorescent material, causing the phosphorescent material to emit visible light.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 137 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a Proximal end and a distal end; a window, located near the distal end of said housing, that receives light reflected from a subject, the window having a proximal edge, a distal edge, a right edge, and a left edge; light directing means for directing the received light in a proximal direction; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said light directing means, that receives the light directed by said light directing means; a plurality of lamps mounted distally beyond the window and aimed to illuminate the subject; a plurality of lamps mounted adjacent to the right side of the window and aimed to illuminate the subject; and a plurality of lamps mounted adjacent to the left side of the window and aimed to illuminate the subject.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 137 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a Proximal end and a distal end; a window, located near the distal end of said housing, that receives light reflected from a subject, the window having a proximal edge, a distal edge, a right edge, and a left edge; light directing means for directing the received light in a proximal direction; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said light directing means, that receives the light directed by said light directing means; a plurality of lamps mounted distally beyond the window and aimed to illuminate the subject; a plurality of lamps mounted adjacent to the right side of the window and aimed to illuminate the subject; and a plurality of lamps mounted adjacent to the left side of the window and aimed to illuminate the subject.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The dental video camera according to claim 3, wherein each of said lamps comprises an LED.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The dental video camera according to claim 3, wherein each of said lamps comprises a white LED.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The dental video camera according to claim 3, further comprising a a plurality of lamps mounted adjacent to the proximal side of the window and aimed to illuminate the subject.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The dental video camera according to claim 6, wherein each of said lamps comprises an LED.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The dental video camera according to claim 6, wherein each of said lamps comprises a white LED.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 72 words
A dental video camera comprising: housing having a window that receives light reflected from a subject; an image sensor mounted in said housing; light directing means for directing the received light towards said image sensor; and a white LED mounted in said housing, aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said white LED comprises a phosphorescent material and an LED that illuminates the phosphorescent material, causing the phosphorescent material to emit visible light.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 72 words
A dental video camera comprising: housing having a window that receives light reflected from a subject; an image sensor mounted in said housing; light directing means for directing the received light towards said image sensor; and a white LED mounted in said housing, aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said white LED comprises a phosphorescent material and an LED that illuminates the phosphorescent material, causing the phosphorescent material to emit visible light.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 60 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a window that receives light reflected from a subject; an image sensor mounted in said housing; light directing means for directing the received light towards said image sensor; and a white LED mounted in said housing, aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said white LED comprises a plurality of different colored LEDs.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 60 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a window that receives light reflected from a subject; an image sensor mounted in said housing; light directing means for directing the received light towards said image sensor; and a white LED mounted in said housing, aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said white LED comprises a plurality of different colored LEDs.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 89 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a proximal end and a distal end; window located near the distal end of said housing that receives light reflected from a subject; a lens; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said lens, that receives light received by the window and directed by said lens; and a white LED aimed to illuminate the subject; wherein said white LED comprises a phosphorescent material and an LED that illuminates the phosphorescent material, causing the phosphorescent material to emit visible light.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 89 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a proximal end and a distal end; window located near the distal end of said housing that receives light reflected from a subject; a lens; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said lens, that receives light received by the window and directed by said lens; and a white LED aimed to illuminate the subject; wherein said white LED comprises a phosphorescent material and an LED that illuminates the phosphorescent material, causing the phosphorescent material to emit visible light.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 77 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a proximal end and a distal end; a window located near the distal end of said housing that receives light reflected from a subject; a lens; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said lens, that receives light received by the window and directed by said lens; and a white LED aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said white LED comprises a plurality of different colored LEDs.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 77 words
A dental video camera comprising: a housing having a proximal end and a distal end; a window located near the distal end of said housing that receives light reflected from a subject; a lens; an image sensor, mounted on the proximal side of said lens, that receives light received by the window and directed by said lens; and a white LED aimed to illuminate the subject, wherein said white LED comprises a plurality of different colored LEDs.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 69 words
A method of using an image sensor to obtain an image of a dental subject, comprising the steps of: illuminating the dental subject with light from a white LED; receiving light reflected from the dental subject; and directing the received light towards the image sensor, wherein the white LED comprises a phosphorescent material and an LED that illuminates the phosphorescent material, causing the phosphorescent material to emit visible light.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 69 words
A method of using an image sensor to obtain an image of a dental subject, comprising the steps of: illuminating the dental subject with light from a white LED; receiving light reflected from the dental subject; and directing the received light towards the image sensor, wherein the white LED comprises a phosphorescent material and an LED that illuminates the phosphorescent material, causing the phosphorescent material to emit visible light.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 56 words
A method of using an image sensor to obtain an image of a dental subject, comprising the steps of: illuminating the dental subject with light from a white LED; receiving light reflected from the dental subject; and directing the received light towards the image sensor, wherein the white LED comprises a plurality of different colored LEDs.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 56 words
A method of using an image sensor to obtain an image of a dental subject, comprising the steps of: illuminating the dental subject with light from a white LED; receiving light reflected from the dental subject; and directing the received light towards the image sensor, wherein the white LED comprises a plurality of different colored LEDs.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 118 words
A dental video camera comprising: first light source that produces a first color light; a second light source that produces a second color light; a third light source that produces a third color light; a controller that controls illumination of said first, second, and third light sources according to a pattern; an image sensor that receives light from said light sources that has been reflected by a subject and that generates output signals in accordance with the received light; an image processor that generates a video signal based on the outputs of said image sensor, wherein said light sources are arranged about a light receiving window on three sides, including a distal side, of the light receiving window.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 118 words
A dental video camera comprising: first light source that produces a first color light; a second light source that produces a second color light; a third light source that produces a third color light; a controller that controls illumination of said first, second, and third light sources according to a pattern; an image sensor that receives light from said light sources that has been reflected by a subject and that generates output signals in accordance with the received light; an image processor that generates a video signal based on the outputs of said image sensor, wherein said light sources are arranged about a light receiving window on three sides, including a distal side, of the light receiving window.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 28 words
The dental video camera according to claim 15, wherein a light source of each color is included on each of the three sides of the light receiving window.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 115 words
A dental video camera comprising: a first light source that produces a first color light; a second light source that produces a second color light; a third light source that produces a third color light; a controller that controls illumination of said first, second, and third light sources according to a pattern; an image sensor that receives light from said light sources that has been reflected by a subject and that generates output signals in accordance with the received light; an image processor that generates a video signal based on the outputs of said image sensor, wherein said light sources are arranged about a light receiving window on four sides of the light receiving window.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 115 words
A dental video camera comprising: a first light source that produces a first color light; a second light source that produces a second color light; a third light source that produces a third color light; a controller that controls illumination of said first, second, and third light sources according to a pattern; an image sensor that receives light from said light sources that has been reflected by a subject and that generates output signals in accordance with the received light; an image processor that generates a video signal based on the outputs of said image sensor, wherein said light sources are arranged about a light receiving window on four sides of the light receiving window.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 28 words
The dental video camera according to claim 17, wherein a light source of each color is included on each of the four sides of the light receiving window.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-05-31 2002-11-30 2003-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-05-31 2006-11-30 2007-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-05-31 2010-11-30 2011-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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