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US5904528A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of forming asymmetrically doped source/drain regions

Assignee: GlobalFoundries Inc
•
Filing: 1997-01-17
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Granted: 1999-05-18
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Expires: 2017-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract Asymmetrically doped source/drain regions of a transistor are formed employing protective insulating layers to prevent a portion of the gate electrode from receiving an excessive impurity implantation dose and penetrating through the underlying gate insulating layer into the semiconductor substrate. Sidewall spacers are employed during heavy implantation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ming-Ren Lin
  • 👤 Peng Fang
  • 👤 Donald L. Wollesen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 11:50
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/021; H10D30/0221; H10D30/60; H10D30/601; H10D30/603; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/021; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0123; H10D84/0126; H10D84/0165; H10D84/017; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038; H10P; H10P30/00; H10P30/20; H10P30/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device containing a transistor having asymmetrically doped source/drain regions, which method comprises, sequentially: forming a gate electrode having side surfaces on a semiconductor substrate with a gate insulating layer therebetween; implanting impurity ions into the semiconductor substrate, using the gate electrode as a mask to form LDD or MDD source/drain implants having a first impurity concentration; depositing a first insulating layer, comprising a silicon oxide, on the gate electrode, including the side surfaces thereof; depositing a second insulating layer, comprising an insulating material different from the first insulating material, on the first insulating layer; etching through a photoresist mask to remove portions of the first and second insulating layers from the semiconductor substrate, leaving portions of the first and second insulating layers on the gate electrode, including the side surfaces thereof; depositing a layer of spacer material; forming a photomask to shield the drain region; etching the layer of spacer material through the photoresist mask leaving the sidewall spacer on the side surface of the gate electrode adjacent the drain region; and implanting impurity atoms into the semiconductor substrate, using the sidewall spacer as a mask, to form HDD source/drain implants having an impurity concentration greater than the first impurity concentration.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 207 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device containing a transistor having asymmetrically doped source/drain regions, which method comprises, sequentially: forming a gate electrode having side surfaces on a semiconductor substrate with a gate insulating layer therebetween; implanting impurity ions into the semiconductor substrate, using the gate electrode as a mask to form LDD or MDD source/drain implants having a first impurity concentration; depositing a first insulating layer, comprising a silicon oxide, on the gate electrode, including the side surfaces thereof; depositing a second insulating layer, comprising an insulating material different from the first insulating material, on the first insulating layer; etching through a photoresist mask to remove portions of the first and second insulating layers from the semiconductor substrate, leaving portions of the first and second insulating layers on the gate electrode, including the side surfaces thereof; depositing a layer of spacer material; forming a photomask to shield the drain region; etching the layer of spacer material through the photoresist mask leaving the sidewall spacer on the side surface of the gate electrode adjacent the drain region; and implanting impurity atoms into the semiconductor substrate, using the sidewall spacer as a mask, to form HDD source/drain implants having an impurity concentration greater than the first impurity concentration.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 221 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device containing a transistor having asymmetrically doped source/drain regions, which method comprises: forming a gate electrode having side surfaces on a semiconductor substrate with a gate insulating layer therebetween; implanting impurity ions into the semiconductor substrate, using the gate electrode as a mask, to form LDD or MDD source/drain implants having a first impurity concentration; depositing a first insulating layer, comprising a first insulating material, on the gate electrode, including the side surfaces thereof, and the semiconductor substrate; depositing a second insulating layer, comprising an insulating material different from the first insulating material, on the first insulating layer; etching through a photoresist mask to remove portions of the first and second insulating layers from the semiconductor substrate, leaving portions of the first and second insulating layers on the gate electrode, including the side surfaces thereof; depositing a layer of spacer material; forming a photomask to shield the drain region; and etching the layer of spacer material through the photoresist mask leaving the sidewall spacer on the side surface of the gate electrode adjacent the drain region; and implanting impurity atoms into the semiconductor substrate, using the sidewall spacer as a mask, to form HDD source/drain implants having an impurity concentration greater than the first impurity concentration, wherein the first insulating layer comprises a silicon oxide.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 221 words
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device containing a transistor having asymmetrically doped source/drain regions, which method comprises: forming a gate electrode having side surfaces on a semiconductor substrate with a gate insulating layer therebetween; implanting impurity ions into the semiconductor substrate, using the gate electrode as a mask, to form LDD or MDD source/drain implants having a first impurity concentration; depositing a first insulating layer, comprising a first insulating material, on the gate electrode, including the side surfaces thereof, and the semiconductor substrate; depositing a second insulating layer, comprising an insulating material different from the first insulating material, on the first insulating layer; etching through a photoresist mask to remove portions of the first and second insulating layers from the semiconductor substrate, leaving portions of the first and second insulating layers on the gate electrode, including the side surfaces thereof; depositing a layer of spacer material; forming a photomask to shield the drain region; and etching the layer of spacer material through the photoresist mask leaving the sidewall spacer on the side surface of the gate electrode adjacent the drain region; and implanting impurity atoms into the semiconductor substrate, using the sidewall spacer as a mask, to form HDD source/drain implants having an impurity concentration greater than the first impurity concentration, wherein the first insulating layer comprises a silicon oxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPH01191473A Cited
US5200351A Cited
US5573965A Cited
US5286664A Cited
US5602055A Cited
US5413969A Cited
US5759897A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-05-17 2002-11-16 2003-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-05-17 2006-11-16 2007-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-05-17 2010-11-16 2011-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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