← Back to Patent Explorer
US5899485A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air bag module with simplified manifold

Assignee: Takata Inc
•
Filing: 1996-12-10
•
Granted: 1999-05-04
•
Expires: 2016-12-10
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An improved air bag module having a manifold designed with integral keys configured to lock the manifold, retainer, air bag and soft cover to the housing. The manifold is elastically deformable and the keys are configured to be inserted into slots in the retainer and housing while the manifold is elastically compressed. Upon releasing the compression force the manifold expands and the keys are locked into the retainer and housing slots locking the individual sub-module pieces together. The air bag and soft cover are trapped between the manifold and the retainer during assembly. The soft cover and module housing are configured to open upon air bag deployment, allowing the air bag to inflate outside of the air bag module.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce Allen Folsom
  • 👤 Mohamed Boumarafi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 10:40
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R21/00; B60R21/02; B60R21/16; B60R21/20; B60R21/217; B60R21/2176; B60R21/201; B60R21/26; B60R21/261

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
An air bag module having an inflator, an air bag, and a housing, the inflator including a nozzle portion for emitting gases into the air bag thus inflating the air bag, the module comprising: a retainer for holding the inflator in place in the module, said retainer having a plurality of T-shaped retainer slots; and a manifold for encircling the inflator, said manifold made of elastically deformable material and having keys inserted through said T-shaped retainer slots in said retainer, said T-shaped retainer slots having a first portion having a width sufficient to receive said keys therethrough and a second portion narrower than said first portion wherein said keys have a narrow stem portion which is received in said second portion of said T-shaped slots, wherein said keys are inserted into said first portion of said T-shaped slots by applying a force elastically deforming said manifold whereby upon release of said force said narrow stem portion of said keys engage said second portion of said T-shaped slots and lock said manifold to the retainer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
An air bag module having an inflator, an air bag, and a housing, the inflator including a nozzle portion for emitting gases into the air bag thus inflating the air bag, the module comprising: a retainer for holding the inflator in place in the module, said retainer having a plurality of T-shaped retainer slots; and a manifold for encircling the inflator, said manifold made of elastically deformable material and having keys inserted through said T-shaped retainer slots in said retainer, said T-shaped retainer slots having a first portion having a width sufficient to receive said keys therethrough and a second portion narrower than said first portion wherein said keys have a narrow stem portion which is received in said second portion of said T-shaped slots, wherein said keys are inserted into said first portion of said T-shaped slots by applying a force elastically deforming said manifold whereby upon release of said force said narrow stem portion of said keys engage said second portion of said T-shaped slots and lock said manifold to the retainer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The air bag module of claim 1 wherein said manifold having a U shaped cross section, said U shaped cross section having two side walls connected by an arcuate wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The air bag module of claim 2 wherein said keys extend from each of said sidewalls.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The air bag module of claim 1 wherein said retainer further comprises a row of retainer slots for accepting said keys.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The air bag module of claim 1 wherein the housing further comprises a row of slots for accepting said keys such that said keys lock said manifold to said retainer and housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The air bag module of claim 1 wherein the inflator is located within the air bag and said manifold acts as a heat shield means for protecting the air bag from gases emitted from the inflator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
The air bag module of claim 1 wherein the housing further includes an aperture and said retainer further includes a fastening flange which extends through said aperture when said module is assembled, said fastening flange configured for fastening said module to a vehicle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 199 words
An air bag module comprising: a retainer having a plurality of retainer slots including a first slot portion having a first width and a second slot portion having a second width narrower than said first width and said second slot portion being disposed laterally of said first slot portion; an inflator held in place by said retainer, said inflator including a nozzle portion for emitting gases; an air bag having a plurality of slots; a housing having a plurality of slots; and a manifold for encircling the inflator, said manifold made of elastically deformable material and having keys inserted through said plurality of slots in said air bag, said retainer, and said housing, said keys having a narrow portion which engages said second slot portion of said retainer slots, wherein said keys are inserted through said first portion of said retainer slots by applying a force elastically deforming said manifold whereby upon release of said force said narrow stem portion of said keys engage said second slot portion of said retainer slots and lock said air bag and said manifold to said retainer and said housing, said housing enclosing said retainer, said inflator, said air bag and said manifold.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 199 words
An air bag module comprising: a retainer having a plurality of retainer slots including a first slot portion having a first width and a second slot portion having a second width narrower than said first width and said second slot portion being disposed laterally of said first slot portion; an inflator held in place by said retainer, said inflator including a nozzle portion for emitting gases; an air bag having a plurality of slots; a housing having a plurality of slots; and a manifold for encircling the inflator, said manifold made of elastically deformable material and having keys inserted through said plurality of slots in said air bag, said retainer, and said housing, said keys having a narrow portion which engages said second slot portion of said retainer slots, wherein said keys are inserted through said first portion of said retainer slots by applying a force elastically deforming said manifold whereby upon release of said force said narrow stem portion of said keys engage said second slot portion of said retainer slots and lock said air bag and said manifold to said retainer and said housing, said housing enclosing said retainer, said inflator, said air bag and said manifold.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 51 words
The air bag module of claim 8 wherein said manifold having a U shaped cross section having two side walls connected by an arcuate wall, said two side walls each include an extension angled toward an inside portion of said U-shaped cross section, wherein said keys extend from each said extension.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The air bag module of claim 8 wherein said plurality of retainer slots and said plurality of housing slots further comprise a row of slots for accepting said keys.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The air bag module of claim 10 wherein said plurality of retainer slots are cross shaped.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The air bag module of claim 10 wherein said plurality of retainer slots are T-shaped.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The air bag module of claim 8 wherein said retainer has a fastening flange for mounting said air bag module to a vehicle structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4915410A Cited
WO1990013457A1 Cited
US5186492A Cited
US5308108A Cited
US5630610A Cited
US5564732A Cited
US5533750A Cited
US5553887A Cited
US5605347A Cited
US5613704A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-05-03 2002-11-02 2003-05-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-05-03 2006-11-02 2007-05-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-05-03 2010-11-02 2011-05-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag