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US5880868A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Infrared backbone communication network having a radio frequency backup channel

Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Ltd
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Filing: 1997-09-15
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Granted: 1999-03-09
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Expires: 2017-09-15
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Abstract

Abstract A communication network which uses an infrared backbone and having a radio frequency backup channel is disclosed. The infrared backbone is generally located on a ceiling in a hallway of a building and comprises a plurality of hub access points. The hub access points communicate data on the backbone in a relay fashion using modulated infrared light. If infrared communications fail, the hub access points may, as a backup, communicate in the same fashion using low power radio frequency (RF) transmissions. Each of the hub access points also communicate with one or more non-backbone tap access points using infrared or RF transmissions. Tap access points are generally located on the ceiling in the hallway near an adjacent room and/or at some location in the adjacent room itself. A tap access point in the hallway is hard-wired through the ceiling to another tap access point or an antenna in the room, which permits communication with an end-point device in the room using infrared or RF transmissions. Again, RF may be used as a backup to infrared. The access points use a sequential polling protocol and relay data throughout the network. Absorptive triangular shaped panels are used to absorb and deflect infrared transmissions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald L. Mahany

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 20:19
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04W; H04W24/00; H04W24/04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/38; H04B1/74; H04B10/00; H04B10/11; H04B10/114; H04B10/1149; H04B10/40; H04L; H04L12/00; H04L12/28; H04L12/40; H04L12/403; H04W84/00; H04W84/02; H04W84/10; H04W88/00; H04W88/08; H04W88/10; Y; Y02; Y02D; Y02D30/00; Y02D30/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A communication network for use within a premises to maintain communication among a plurality of end-point devices, said network comprising: a first tap access point device having an infrared transceiver and a radio frequency transceiver; a second tap access point device having an infrared transceiver and a radio frequency transceiver; a plurality of hub access point devices each having an infrared transceiver and a radio transceiver; and each of the plurality of hub access point devices using the infrared transceivers when possible and, otherwise, the radio frequency transceivers to provide a communication pathway between the first and second tap access point devices.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
A communication network for use within a premises to maintain communication among a plurality of end-point devices, said network comprising: a first tap access point device having an infrared transceiver and a radio frequency transceiver; a second tap access point device having an infrared transceiver and a radio frequency transceiver; a plurality of hub access point devices each having an infrared transceiver and a radio transceiver; and each of the plurality of hub access point devices using the infrared transceivers when possible and, otherwise, the radio frequency transceivers to provide a communication pathway between the first and second tap access point devices.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The communication network of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of hub access point devices use respective radio frequency transceivers when communication via respective infrared transceivers is unavailable.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The communication network of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of hub access point devices use respective radio frequency transceivers when communication via respective infrared transceivers is unsuccessful.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The communication network of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of hub access point devices attempt communication via respective infrared transceivers prior to employing respective radio frequency transceivers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4959874A Cited
JPH0385933A Cited
US5301353A Cited
US5424859A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-03-08 2002-09-07 2003-03-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-03-08 2006-09-07 2007-03-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-03-08 2010-09-07 2011-03-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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