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US5862737A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Filter change indicator

Assignee: Helen of Troy Ltd
•
Filing: 1996-04-10
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Granted: 1999-01-26
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Expires: 2016-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a filter change indicator that is operable in various orientations of the device incorporating it. For example, the filter change indicator is operable when the device is positioned in either the upright or sideways position. The device incorporating the filter change indicator can be any air moving device which incorporates a cleanable or replaceable filter. The filter change indicator includes a transparent viewing window and a tubulation. The viewing window displays a visible signal when the filter needs changing. The visible signal can be a float retained in the tubulation. The tubulation is a hollow transparent tube which forms an incline plane within the housing. The tubulation includes a first end, a second end and a step. The first end is in fluid communication with an air flow path through the tubulation, and this air flow path is exposed to atmospheric pressure. The second end opens into an air flow path formed between the inlet and outlet at a location downstream of an air filter. When a predetermined pressure differential develops across the tubulation, a predetermined force develops inside the tube which lifts the float from the first end of the tubulation to a position at the second end. The lifting force causes the float to come to rest in the tubulation at a position adjacent the viewing window.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernard Chiu
  • 👤 Jui-Shang Wang
  • 👤 Stephen Gatchell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 06:40
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; B01D46/0084; B01D46/0086; B01D46/42; B01D46/4254; B01D46/44; B01D46/446; B01D2273/00; B01D2273/30; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 244 words
An air cleaning device comprising: a housing defining an air inlet opening, an air outlet opening, and a first air flow path formed between the inlet and outlet openings; a blower disposed in the housing and arranged to move air in the first air flow path from the inlet to the outlet; a multiple speed motor rotatably coupled to the blower; a blower control for varying the operational mode of the motor; an air filter disposed within the housing in the first air flow path; a filter change indicator that is operable in various orientations of the air cleaning device, comprising: a tubulation disposed with the housing and having a first and a second end, the tubulation defines a hollow center which forms an inclined passage that extends between the first end and the second end, the first end is in fluid communication with a second air flow path formed between the first end and second end, wherein the second air flow path is open to atmospheric pressure, and the second end is in fluid communication with the first air flow path inside the housing at a location downstream of the filter; a step formed at the first end of the tubulation; a moveable visual indicator retained within the hollow center; a viewing window disposed on the housing above the second end of the tubulation; and an air flow metering system formed in the housing for regulating the air flow rate through the tubulation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 244 words
An air cleaning device comprising: a housing defining an air inlet opening, an air outlet opening, and a first air flow path formed between the inlet and outlet openings; a blower disposed in the housing and arranged to move air in the first air flow path from the inlet to the outlet; a multiple speed motor rotatably coupled to the blower; a blower control for varying the operational mode of the motor; an air filter disposed within the housing in the first air flow path; a filter change indicator that is operable in various orientations of the air cleaning device, comprising: a tubulation disposed with the housing and having a first and a second end, the tubulation defines a hollow center which forms an inclined passage that extends between the first end and the second end, the first end is in fluid communication with a second air flow path formed between the first end and second end, wherein the second air flow path is open to atmospheric pressure, and the second end is in fluid communication with the first air flow path inside the housing at a location downstream of the filter; a step formed at the first end of the tubulation; a moveable visual indicator retained within the hollow center; a viewing window disposed on the housing above the second end of the tubulation; and an air flow metering system formed in the housing for regulating the air flow rate through the tubulation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The filter change indicator defined in claim 1 wherein the tubulation is transparent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The filter change indicator defined in claim 1 wherein the visible indicator is a float.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The filter change indicator defined in claim 1 wherein the housing defines an atmospheric opening which is in fluid communication with the first end of the tubulation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
The filter change indicator defined in claim 1 wherein the air flow metering system includes a selector switch that defines an aperture, the aperture being disposed adjacent an aperture defined by the housing such that the aperture defined by the selector switch can be moveably placed in either substantial or partial alignment with the aperture defined by the housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The air cleaning device defined in claim 1 wherein the device is a fan.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The air cleaning device defined in claim 1 wherein the device is a humidifier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The air cleaning device defined in claim 1 wherein the device is a heater.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The air cleaning device defined in claim 1 wherein the device is an air conditioning apparatus.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The air cleaning device defined in claim 1 wherein the device is an air purifier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3172746A Cited
US3024655A Cited
US3071914A Cited
US4098853A Cited
US4162660A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-01-25 2002-07-27 2003-01-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-01-25 2006-07-27 2007-01-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-01-25 2010-07-27 2011-01-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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