← Back to Patent Explorer
US5850832A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laryngeal mask airway insertion guide

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1997-06-23
•
Granted: 1998-12-22
•
Expires: 2017-06-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion guide comprising a flexible, elongated and curved member having a rounded top end portion that serves as a handle, a bottom end that forms a rounded, flat and curved scoop, a curved fulcrum member that extends from the bottom proximate surface near the scoop, and a curved holder member that extends from the top distal surface. Each component of the insertion guide is fashioned to engage a respective LMA component, and the device curves to facilitate proper insertion and placement of the LMA in the larynx of the patient. In use, an anesthesiologist fits the LMA insertion guide onto the LMA and inserts them together into the larynx of patient, and uses the holder and scoop to bend the LMA while simultaneously using the fulcrum to push the LMA down into the patient's throat. The slender, curvilinear member permits removal of the LMA guide without widening the device or otherwise complicating its backward passage through the throat and mouth of the patient, making it safer for insertion therein, and more efficient for anesthesiologist use.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kyo Y. Chu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 18:01
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/04; A61M16/0488; A61M16/0402; A61M16/0409

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
An insertion guide device for use in the insertion of a laryngeal mask airway (LMA) into the throat of a patient, wherein a LMA comprises a respiratory tube, a tube-connecting portion and a mask body, said insertion guide comprising: a unitary, elongated member, having a distal surface and a proximate surface defining a top end portion, a bottom end portion, and a curved portion, whereby said insertion guide conforms to the length and the contour of the respiratory tube, the tube-connecting portion and the mask body in order to removably engage the LMA upon its insertion into a patient's throat, wherein said elongated member includes first member means for removably engaging the tube-connecting portion, said first means extending from said proximate surface; second means for removably engaging the respiratory tube, said second means extending from said distal surface; and, third means for removably engaging the mask body integrally extending from said bottom end portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
An insertion guide device for use in the insertion of a laryngeal mask airway (LMA) into the throat of a patient, wherein a LMA comprises a respiratory tube, a tube-connecting portion and a mask body, said insertion guide comprising: a unitary, elongated member, having a distal surface and a proximate surface defining a top end portion, a bottom end portion, and a curved portion, whereby said insertion guide conforms to the length and the contour of the respiratory tube, the tube-connecting portion and the mask body in order to removably engage the LMA upon its insertion into a patient's throat, wherein said elongated member includes first member means for removably engaging the tube-connecting portion, said first means extending from said proximate surface; second means for removably engaging the respiratory tube, said second means extending from said distal surface; and, third means for removably engaging the mask body integrally extending from said bottom end portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The insertion guide device according to claim 1, wherein elongated member is constructed of a flexible material having a shape-retaining memory.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The insertion guide device according to claim 1, wherein said third means comprises a scoop member having rounded, curved and flat surfaces for engaging a distal surface of the mask body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The insertion guide of device according to claim 1, wherein said first means comprises a fulcrum member extending from and connecting to said proximate surface, including a curved surface for fitting the tube-connecting portion of the LMA, and projecting laterally from said elongated member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 58 words
The insertion guide device according to claim 4, wherein said second means comprises a holder member extending from and connecting to said distal surface of said elongated member at a point above said fulcrum member, having a curved surface for fitting the respiratory tube and said holder member projecting laterally in the same direction as said fulcrum member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The insertion guide device according to claim 1, wherein said top end portion is a rod having a rounded end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 211 words
An insertion guide device for use in the insertion of a laryngeal mask airway (LMA) into the throat of a patient, wherein a LMA comprises a respiratory tube, a tube-connecting portion and a mask body, said insertion guide comprising: a unitary, elongated member,constructed of a flexible material having shape-retaining memory, having a distal surface and a proximate surface defining a top end portion, a bottom end portion, and a curved portion, whereby said insertion guide conforms to the length and the contour of the respiratory tube, tube-connecting portion and the mask body in order to removably engage the LMA, wherein said elongated member includes a fulcrum member depending from said proximate surface and projecting laterally from said elongated member, including a curved surface for fitting the tube-connecting portion; a holder member extending from and connecting to said distal surface of said elongate member at a point above said fulcrum member, said holder member depending from said distal surface and projecting laterally in the same direction as said fulcrum member, and having a curved surface for fitting the respiratory tube; and, a scoop member having rounded, curved and flat surfaces for engaging a distal surface of the mask body, said scoop forming an integral and terminal portion of said bottom end portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 211 words
An insertion guide device for use in the insertion of a laryngeal mask airway (LMA) into the throat of a patient, wherein a LMA comprises a respiratory tube, a tube-connecting portion and a mask body, said insertion guide comprising: a unitary, elongated member,constructed of a flexible material having shape-retaining memory, having a distal surface and a proximate surface defining a top end portion, a bottom end portion, and a curved portion, whereby said insertion guide conforms to the length and the contour of the respiratory tube, tube-connecting portion and the mask body in order to removably engage the LMA, wherein said elongated member includes a fulcrum member depending from said proximate surface and projecting laterally from said elongated member, including a curved surface for fitting the tube-connecting portion; a holder member extending from and connecting to said distal surface of said elongate member at a point above said fulcrum member, said holder member depending from said distal surface and projecting laterally in the same direction as said fulcrum member, and having a curved surface for fitting the respiratory tube; and, a scoop member having rounded, curved and flat surfaces for engaging a distal surface of the mask body, said scoop forming an integral and terminal portion of said bottom end portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The insertion guide device according to claim 7, wherein said top end portion is a rod having a rounded end.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 115 words
A method for inserting a laryngeal mask airway (LMA) into the throat of a patient, comprising the steps of: engaging said LMA with said insertion guide device according to claim 7; inserting said LMA and said insertion guide into the throat of a patient; using the holder and the scoop of said insertion guide device to bend the LMA, while simultaneously using the fulcrum to push the LMA down into the patient's throat; positioning the LMA so that it covers the larynx of the patient; disengaging the holder and the fulcrum from their respective points on the LMA; and, removing said insertion guide device from the throat of the patient, leaving the LMA in place.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2463149A Cited
DE3037708A1 Cited
US4825858A Cited
US4589410A Cited
US5203320A Cited
US5174283A Cited
US5065755A Cited
US5277178A Cited
US5529582A Cited
US5682880A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-12-21 2002-06-22 2002-12-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-12-21 2006-06-22 2006-12-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-12-21 2010-06-22 2010-12-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag