Patent USD261807S successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5843163A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Expandable stent having radioactive treatment means

Assignee: WALL CARDIOVASCULAR TECHNOLOGIES LLC
•
Filing: 1996-06-06
•
Granted: 1998-12-01
•
Expires: 2016-06-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A prosthesis for use in preventing restenosis after angioplasty is formed of plastic or sheet metal, and is expandable and contractible for placement. The prosthesis can be inserted while in a collapsed position, then expanded and locked at the larger diameter. Spring force can be provided by the material itself, or metal springs can be embedded within the walls of the prosthesis. Preferably, the walls have holes therethrough to promote tissue growth; and, in one embodiment, the holes are in the form of slots so that the prosthesis is segmented and can bend longitudinally. In one of the embodiments the stent is longitudinally hinged and has separated oppositely disposed edge portions which are retained together by a wire that is fitted into retaining lugs on both edge portions. The distal portion of the wire contains radioactive material to treat the area in which the stent is located.

Inventors

  • 👤 William H. Wall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:44
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/82; A61F2/92; A61F2/95; A61F2/958; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0095

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
An implantable prosthesis for use in maintaining an opening within an artery, said prosthesis comprising: a generally cylindrical sleeve having a wall, said wall defining a gap longitudinally thereof for allowing said sleeve selectively to assume a first position wherein said wall moves inwardly for providing a collapsed diameter of said sleeve, and a second position wherein said wall moves outwardly for providing an expanded diameter of said sleeve; means for urging said wall in one direction towards either said collapsed diameter or said expanded diameter; and locking means for preventing motion of said wall by said means for urging said wall in one direction, said one direction being outwardly towards said expanded diameter, said locking means including a plurality of lugs, at least one lug of said plurality of lugs being on each side of said discontinuity in said wall, and pin means receivable through said lugs for holding said sleeve inwardly at said collapsed diameter, said pin means having a distal end, only said distal end of said pin means being radioactive and said distal end capable of being positioned in close approximation with a wall of said artery whereby to treat said artery.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
An implantable prosthesis for use in maintaining an opening within an artery, said prosthesis comprising: a generally cylindrical sleeve having a wall, said wall defining a gap longitudinally thereof for allowing said sleeve selectively to assume a first position wherein said wall moves inwardly for providing a collapsed diameter of said sleeve, and a second position wherein said wall moves outwardly for providing an expanded diameter of said sleeve; means for urging said wall in one direction towards either said collapsed diameter or said expanded diameter; and locking means for preventing motion of said wall by said means for urging said wall in one direction, said one direction being outwardly towards said expanded diameter, said locking means including a plurality of lugs, at least one lug of said plurality of lugs being on each side of said discontinuity in said wall, and pin means receivable through said lugs for holding said sleeve inwardly at said collapsed diameter, said pin means having a distal end, only said distal end of said pin means being radioactive and said distal end capable of being positioned in close approximation with a wall of said artery whereby to treat said artery.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 1, said lugs being so placed that said wall is overlapped when said lugs are aligned, said radioactive pin comprising a wire extending longitudinally of said sleeve and selectively movable for disengagement from said lugs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 2, and further including second locking means for fixing the diameter of said wall at said expanded diameter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 274 words
An implantable prosthesis for use in maintaining an opening within an artery, said prosthesis comprising: a generally cylindrical sleeve having a wall, said wall defining a gap longitudinally thereof for allowing said sleeve selectively to assume a first position wherein said wall moves inwardly for providing a collapsed diameter of said sleeve, and a second position wherein said wall moves inwardly for providing a collapsed diameter of said sleeve, and a second position wherein said wall moves outwardly for providing an expanded diameter of said sleeve; means for urging said wall in one direction towards either said collapsed diameter or said expanded diameter; and locking means for preventing motion of said wall by said means for urging said wall in one direction, said wall having a bottom, a top diametrically removed from said bottom of said sleeve, each segment of said plurality of segments extending from said spine, around one side of said sleeve and to said top of said sleeve, said plurality of segments being spaced apart along each side of said spine so that said sleeve is longitudinally bendable, including a plurality of lugs, each lug of said plurality of lugs being carried generally at said top of one segment of said plurality of segments, such that when said sleeve is moved inwardly to said collapsed diameter, said lugs are aligned, and a pin receivable through said plurality of lugs constituting said locking means, said pin means having a distal end, only said distal end of said means being radioactive and said distal end capable of being positioned in close approximation with a wall of said artery whereby to treat said artery.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 274 words
An implantable prosthesis for use in maintaining an opening within an artery, said prosthesis comprising: a generally cylindrical sleeve having a wall, said wall defining a gap longitudinally thereof for allowing said sleeve selectively to assume a first position wherein said wall moves inwardly for providing a collapsed diameter of said sleeve, and a second position wherein said wall moves inwardly for providing a collapsed diameter of said sleeve, and a second position wherein said wall moves outwardly for providing an expanded diameter of said sleeve; means for urging said wall in one direction towards either said collapsed diameter or said expanded diameter; and locking means for preventing motion of said wall by said means for urging said wall in one direction, said wall having a bottom, a top diametrically removed from said bottom of said sleeve, each segment of said plurality of segments extending from said spine, around one side of said sleeve and to said top of said sleeve, said plurality of segments being spaced apart along each side of said spine so that said sleeve is longitudinally bendable, including a plurality of lugs, each lug of said plurality of lugs being carried generally at said top of one segment of said plurality of segments, such that when said sleeve is moved inwardly to said collapsed diameter, said lugs are aligned, and a pin receivable through said plurality of lugs constituting said locking means, said pin means having a distal end, only said distal end of said means being radioactive and said distal end capable of being positioned in close approximation with a wall of said artery whereby to treat said artery.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 4, said means for urging said wall in one direction including an elastic force inherent in said wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A prosthesis as claimed in claim 4, said means for urging said wall in one direction including spring means embedded within said wall.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5192307A Cited
US5443500A Cited
US5059166A Cited
US5213561A Cited
US5725572A Cited
US5741327A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-11-30 2002-06-01 2002-12-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-11-30 2006-06-01 2006-12-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-11-30 2010-06-01 2010-12-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag